ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List Adenosine triphosphate

Adenosine triphosphate synthesis

12synthesis methods

Product Name:Adenosine triphosphate
CAS Number:56-65-5
Molecular formula:C10H16N5O13P3
Molecular Weight:507.18

ATP is synthesized in organisms by several related mechanisms. Oxidative phosphorylation is the main process that aerobic organisms use to produce ATP. Oxidative phosphorylation produces ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate (Pi) from the oxidation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) by molecular oxygen in the cell’s mitochondria.
Glycolysis is another process that generates ATP. Glycolysis converts glucose into pyruvate and in the process also forms NADH and ATP. The process can be represented as: Glucose + 2ADP + 2NAD⁺ + 2Pi → 2 pyruvate + 2ATP + 2NADH + 2H⁺. In this reaction Pi represents free inorganic phosphate. The rate of glycolysis in the body is inversely related to the amount of available ATP. Pyruvate produced by glycolysis can enter the Krebs cycle, producing more ATP.

Adenosine, 5'-O-(2-sulfido-1,3,2-oxathiaphospholan-2-yl)-, 2',3'-diacetate

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Yield:-

Steps:

Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 71 percent Spectr_. / DBU; tris(tetra-n-butylammonium) pyrophosphate / acetonitrile / 2 h
2: ammonia / acetonitrile / 6 h / 20 °C
3: 65 percent / hydrogen peroxide

References:

Misiura, Konrad;Szymanowicz, Daria;Stec, Wojciech J. [Organic Letters,2005,vol. 7,# 11,p. 2217 - 2220]

5135-30-8 Synthesis