| | Identification | Back Directory |  | [Name] 
 STO-609 (acetate)
 |  | [CAS] 
 1173022-21-3
 |  | [Synonyms] 
 CS-2405
 PubChem ID: 16760660
 STO-609;STO 609;STO609
 7-oxo-7H-benzo[de]benzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-a]isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
 7H-Benzimidazo[2,1-a]benz[de]isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid, 7-oxo-, acetate (1:1)
 7-Oxo-7H-benzo[de]benzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-a]isoquinoline-3-carboxylic Acid Acetate (1:1)
 |  | [EINECS(EC#)] 
 604-604-1
 |  | [Molecular Formula] 
 C21H14N2O5
 |  | [MOL File] 
 1173022-21-3.mol
 |  | [Molecular Weight] 
 374.35
 | 
 | Chemical Properties | Back Directory |  | [Melting point ] 
 >300 °C
 |  | [storage temp. ] 
 2-8°C
 |  | [solubility ] 
 Soluble in DMSO (up to 10 mg/ml).
 |  | [form ] 
 Yellow solid.
 |  | [color ] 
 Yellow
 |  | [Stability:] 
 Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO may be stored at -20°C for up to 3 months.
 | 
 | Hazard Information | Back Directory |  | [Description] 
 STO-609 (1173022-21-3) is a selective inhibitor of Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase (Ki = 80 and 15 ng/ml for inhibition of CaM-KKα and CaM-KKβ respectively).1 Binds to the? ATP-binding site.2 Displays > 80-fold selectivity over CaMK1, CaMK2, CaMK4, MLCK, PKC, PKA and p42 MAPK. Important tool for probing distinct CaMK pathways in LTP.3 Reduces starvation-induced autophagosomal membrane formation.4 Reverses age-associated decline in bone mass.5 Stimulates osteoblast formation, inhibits osteoclast differentiation.6
 |  | [Uses] 
 STO-609 is a cell-permeable inhibitor of calcium/calmodulin-dependent kinase kinases (CaMKK) isoforms CaMKKα and CaMKKβ. It is used to evaluate the action of CaMKK isoforms both in vitro and in cells.
 |  | [General Description] 
 STO-609 reduces tumorigenicity of liver cancer cells in vivo. TO-609 reduces the activation of AMP (adenosine monophosphate)-activated protein kinase (AMPK) by ionomycin in a dose dependant manner.
 |  | [Biochem/physiol Actions] 
 Selective Ca2+/Calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase (CaM-KK) antagonist. Inhibits CamKKa and CaMKKb with Ki = 80 and 15 ng/mL, respectively. Does not inhibit downstream CaM kinases (CaMKI and CaMKIV).
 |  | [storage] 
 Room temperature (desiccate)
 |  | [References] 
 1) Tokumitsu?et al. (2002), STO-609, a Specific Inhibitor of the Ca2+/Calmodulin-dependent Protein Kinase Kinase;?J. Biol. Chem. 277 15813
2) Tokumitsu?et al. (2003) A single amino acid difference between alpha and beta Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase dictates sensitivity to the specific inhibitor, STO-609;?J. Biol. Chem. 278 10908
3) Redondo et al. (2010) Synaptic tagging and capture: differential role of distinct calcium/calmodulin kinases in protein synthesis-dependent long-term potentiation;?J. Neurosci. 30 4981
4) Pfisterer et al. (2011) Ca+2/calmodulin –dependent kinase (CaMK) signaling via CaMKI and AMP-activated protein kinase contributes to the regulation of WIPI-1 ar the onset of autophagy; Mol. Pharmacol. 80 1066
5) Pritchard et al. (2015) Inhibition of CaMKK2 reverses age-associated decline in bone mass; Bone, 75 120
6)Cary?et al. (2013) Inhibition of Ca+2/Calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2 stimulates osteoblast formation and inhibits osteoclast differentiation;?J. Bone Miner. Res. 28 1599
7) Matsukawa et al. (2017) Upregulation of skeletal muscle PGC-1α through the elevation of cyclic AMP levels by Cyanidin-3-glucoside enhances exercise performance; Sci. Rep., 7 44799
 | 
 | 
                    
                        
                            | Company Name: | Sigma-Aldrich |  
                            | Tel: | 021-61415566 800-8193336 |  
                            | Website: | https://www.sigmaaldrich.cn |  
                    
                        
                            | Company Name: | BOC Sciences |  
                            | Tel: |  |  
                            | Website: | https://www.bocsci.com |  
                    
                        
                            | Company Name: | Cckinase, Inc. |  
                            | Tel: | +1 (732)236-3202 |  
                            | Website: | www.cckinase.com |  |