ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->12013-56-8

12013-56-8

12013-56-8 Structure

12013-56-8 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

CALCIUM SILICIDE
[CAS]

12013-56-8
[Synonyms]

CALCIUM SILICIDE
calcium disilicide
silicon-calcium alloy
Calcium silicide, 99+%
calciumsilicide(casi2)
CALCIUM SILICIDE PIECES
CALCIUM SILICIDE POWDER
Calciumsilicide,95%(5%Fe)
CALCIUM SILICIDE (5% FE)
CalciuM silicide technical
Calcium silicide, pieces,99+%
Calcium silicide, tech. Ca 32%
CALCIUM SILICIDE, tech-95, powder
CalciuM silicide(CaSi2)
CalciuM Silicide, -140 Mesh, Powder
Calcium silicide, 90% (~4% Fe, ~6% Ba+Al)
Calcium silicide, tech. Ca ≈30%, may contain up to 5% Fe
[EINECS(EC#)]

234-588-7
[Molecular Formula]

CaSi2
[MDL Number]

MFCD00015977
[MOL File]

12013-56-8.mol
[Molecular Weight]

96.25
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

METAL PIECES
[Melting point ]

1020 °C
[density ]

2,5 g/cm3
[solubility ]

insoluble in cold H2O; reacts with hotH2O; soluble in acid solutions
[form ]

pieces
[color ]

Gray
[Specific Gravity]

2.5
[Water Solubility ]

Insoluble in cold water, decomposes in hot water
[Hydrolytic Sensitivity]

2: reacts with aqueous acid
[Sensitive ]

Moisture Sensitive
[CAS DataBase Reference]

12013-56-8
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Calcium silicide (CaSi2) (12013-56-8)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

METAL PIECES
[Description]

Calcium silicide has the molecular formula of Ca2Si and the molecular weight of 96.2514 g/mol. This salt can be formed by the reaction of Ca metal, mixed with Si, at 850°C in an inert atmosphere.
[Physical properties]

Calcium silicide, also called calcium disilicide, is an inorganic compound, a silicide of calcium. It is a whitish or dark gray to black solid matter with melting point between 700 and 935°C. It is insoluble in water, but may decompose when subjected to moisture, evolving hydrogen and producing calcium hydroxide. It decomposes in hot water. It is flammable and may ignite in air by producing silane that spontaneously ignites.
[Uses]

It is an important raw material used in Pharmaceutical intermediates. It is an ideal compound of deoxidizer and desulfurizer which can be used in production of many types of stainless steel. It is also used as inoculants and additive in cast iron.
[Uses]

The uses of calcium silicide are many. Some of these include:
? Calcium silicide is used for manufacture of special metal alloys, e.g. for removing phosphorus and as a deoxidizer.
? In pyrotechnics, it is used as fuel to make special mixtures, e.g. for production of smokes, in flash compositions, and in percussion caps.
? Calcium silicide is used in the manufacture of certain initiatory, pyrotechnic and smoke compositions.
? The silicon and calcium alloy is mainly used as desulfurizing agent and deoxidizer for steel industry and casting industry.
? Calcium silicide has been found to be extremely corrosive to all metals including the refractory metals. It has been successfully contained in boron nitride for 36 h.
? The formation of calcium silicide (CaSi2) intermetallic through the simultaneous reduction of calcium oxide from the electrolyte and of the silica pellet and reduction of dissolved carbon dioxide. C
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

F
[Risk Statements ]

15
[Safety Statements ]

8-43
[RIDADR ]

UN 1405 4.3/PG 2
[WGK Germany ]

3
[TSCA ]

Yes
[HazardClass ]

4.3
[PackingGroup ]

II
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