Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
(2R,5S)-5-AMINO-8-GUANIDINO-4-OXO-2-P-HYDROXYPHENYLMETHYLOCTANOIC ACID HEMISULFATE MONOHYDRATE | [CAS]
144110-38-3 | [Synonyms]
ARPHAMENINE B arphamenine B hemisulfate ARPHAMENINE B HEMISULFATE MONOHYDRATE Arphamenine B hemisulfate salt hydrate Arphamenine B hydrate hemisulfate salt ARPHAMENINE B HEMISULFATE HYDRATE*FROM MICROBIAL SOU (2R,5S)-5-Amino-8-guanido-4-oxo-2-p-hydroxyphenylmethyloctanoic acid 5-amino-8-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-oxooctanoic acid (2R,5S)-5-AMINO-8-GUANIDINO-4-OXO-2-P-HYDROXYPHENYLMETHYLOCTANOIC ACID, HEMISULFATE (2R,5S)-5-AMINO-8-GUANIDINO-4-OXO-2-P-HYDROXYPHENYLMETHYLOCTANOIC ACID (SULFATE FORM) (R)-α-[(3S)-3-Amino-6-[(aminoiminomethyl)amino]-2-oxohexyl]-4-hydroxybenzenepropanoic acid (2S,5R)-5-amino-8-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-oxooctanoic acid (2R,5S)-5-AMINO-8-GUANIDINO-4-OXO-2-P-HYDROXYPHENYLMETHYLOCTANOIC ACID HEMISULFATE MONOHYDRATE | [Molecular Formula]
C32H52N8O13S | [MDL Number]
MFCD07366491 | [MOL File]
144110-38-3.mol | [Molecular Weight]
788.87 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
Arphamenine B Hemisulfate is a Zn2+-dependent exopeptidase that selectively removes arginine and/or lysine from the amino terminus of peptide substrates. This enzyme is a metalloprotease commonly found on the surface of mammalian cells, including macrophages and lymphocytes. Arphamenine B Hemisulfate is an aminopeptidase B inhibitor first isolated from bacteria. Like the aminopeptidase inhibitors bestatin and amastatin , arphamenine B enhances immune responses. Arphamenine B Hemisulfate is commonly used to characterize novel proteases.[Cayman Chemical]
| [Biological Activity]
arphamenine b is a specific inhibitor of aminopeptidase b first isolated from bacteria [1]. aminopeptidase b (ap-b) is a zn2+-dependent exopeptidase which selectively removes arg and/or lys residues from the n terminus of several peptide substrates. aminopeptidase b has been involved in processing events occurring either during its intracellular transport along the secretory pathway or at the plasma membrane level [2]. | [in vitro]
arphamenine b inhibited the activity of aminopeptidase enzyme with an ic50 value of 9.0 μm [2]. arphamenine b strongly inhibited transport by the oligopeptide/h+ symporter with the ec50 values of 15 to 67 μm. arphamenine at concentration 100 μm acted as either ineffective or weak inhibitor of membrane-associated hydrolysis [4]. arphamenine selectively suppressed dipeptide hydrolysis [4]. | [storage]
Store at -20°C | [References]
[1] umezawa h, aoyagi t, ohuchi s, et al. arphamenines a and b, new inhibitors of aminopeptidase b, produced by bacteria[j]. the journal of antibiotics, 1983, 36(11): 1572-1575. [2] balogh a, cadel s, foulon t, et al. aminopeptidase b: a processing enzyme secreted and associated with the plasma membrane of rat pheochromocytoma (pc12) cells[j]. journal of cell science, 1998, 111(2): 161-169. [3] sajid m, isaac r e, harrow i d. purification and properties of a membrane aminopeptidase from ascaris suum muscle that degrades neuropeptides af1 and af2[j]. molecular and biochemical parasitology, 1997, 89(2): 225-234. [4] daniel h, adibi s a. functional separation of dipeptide transport and hydrolysis in kidney brush border membrane vesicles[j]. the faseb journal, 1994, 8(10): 753-759. |
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