| | Identification | Back Directory |  | [Name] 
 5-[(2R)-2-([(2R)-2-(3-CHLOROPHENYL)-2-HYDROXYETHYL]AMINO)PROPYL]-1,3-BENZODIOXOLE-2,2-DICARBOXYLATE DISODIUM
 |  | [CAS] 
 151126-84-0
 |  | [Synonyms] 
 CL 316243 DISODIUM
 CL 316243 disodium s
 CL 316243 DISODIUM SALT
 5-[(2R)-2-([(2R)-2-(3-CHLOROPHENYL)-2-HYDROXYETHYL]AMINO)PROPYL]-1,3-BENZODIOXOLE-2,2-DICARBOXYLATE DISODIUM
 5-[(2R)-2-[[(2R)-2-(3-Chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]propyl]-1,3-benzodioxole-2,2-dicarboxylicaciddisodiumsalt
 5-[(2R)-2-[[(2R)-2-(3-CHLOROPHENYL)-2-HYDROXYETHYL]AMINO]PROPYL]-1,3-BENZODIOXOLE-2,2-DICARBOXYLIC ACID DISODIUM SALT
 |  | [Molecular Formula] 
 C20H18ClNNa2O7
 |  | [MDL Number] 
 MFCD00907153
 |  | [MOL File] 
 151126-84-0.mol
 |  | [Molecular Weight] 
 465.79
 | 
 | Chemical Properties | Back Directory |  | [storage temp. ] 
 Desiccate at -20°C
 |  | [solubility ] 
 H2O: >10 mg/mL
 |  | [form ] 
 solid
 |  | [color ] 
 white
 |  | [Water Solubility ] 
 Soluble to 100 mM in water
 |  | [Stability:] 
 Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or distilled water may be stored at -20° for up to 2 months.
 | 
 | Hazard Information | Back Directory |  | [Description] 
 CL-316243 (151126-84-0) is a potent and selective β3-adrenergic receptor agonist. (EC50= 3 nM) Displays anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects in mice. It increases brown fat thermogenesis and metabolic rate and decreases blood insulin and glucose levels.1?CL-316243 induces functionally active mitochondrial uncoupling protein (UCP) in white fat.2?Active?in vivo.
 |  | [Uses] 
 CL 316243 Disodium Salt is a potent and highly selective β3-adrenoceptor agonist.
 |  | [Biological Activity] 
 Potent and highly selective β 3 -adrenoceptor agonist (EC 50 = 3 nM); > 10000-fold selective over β 1 and β 2 receptors. Increases brown adipose tissue thermogenesis and metabolic rate, and decreases blood insulin and glucose levels following oral administration in vivo .
 |  | [in vitro] 
 the compound was a potent stimulant of rat adipocyte lipolysis (β3 effect, ec50 = (3.0±0.3) x 10-8 m), had no effect on the rate of contraction of guinea pig atria (β1 effect, ec50 > 10-4 m), and had only a very limited ability to inhibit insulin-stimulated [14c] glucose incorporation into glycogen in isolated rat soleus muacle (β2 effect, ic50 = (3.0±1.0) x 10-5 m) [1].
 |  | [in vivo] 
 in rat, cl-316,243 treatment resulted in increased growth rates and significant changes in food consumption at the end of the 10-day treatment period. cl-316,243 treatment increased insulin responsiveness and sensitivity in non-insulin-resistant rodent species. the cl-316,243 induced increases in whole-body glucose disposal were due entirely to increases in adipose tissue glucose uptake, while muscle glucose uptake remained unaltered [2].
 |  | [References] 
 1) Yoshida?et al. (1994),?Anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects of CL 316,243, a highly specific beta 3-adrenoceptor agonist in yellow KK mice; Life Sci.,?54?491
2) Yoshida?et al. (1998),?β3-Adrenergic agonist induces a functionally active uncoupling protein in fat and slow-twitch muscle fibers; Am. J. Physiol.,?274?E469
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