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3215-70-1

3215-70-1 Structure

3215-70-1 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

HEXOPRENALINE SULPHATE
[CAS]

3215-70-1
[Synonyms]

Ipradol
ST 1512
Byk 1512
Hexoprenaline
HEXOPRENALINE SULFATE
HEXOPRENALINE SULPHATE
Hexoprenaline (10mM in DMSO)
HEXOPRENALINE SULPHATE USP/EP/BP
N,N'-Bis[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]hexamethylenediamine
α,α'-[Hexamethylenebis(iminomethylene)]bis(3,4-dihydroxybenzenemethanol)
Benzyl alcohol, α,α'-[hexamethylenebis(iminomethylene)]bis[3,4-dihydroxy- (8CI)
4-[2-[6-[[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-ethyl]amino]hexylamino]-1-hydroxy-ethyl]pyrocatechol
4-[2-[6-[[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]hexylamino]-1-hydroxyethyl]benzene-1,2-diol
4-[2-[6-[[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-ethyl]amino]hexylamino]-1-hydroxy-ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol
[Molecular Formula]

C22H34N2O10S
[MDL Number]

MFCD00867050
[MOL File]

3215-70-1.mol
[Molecular Weight]

518.58
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

162-165° (hemihydrate)
[storage temp. ]

Refrigerator
[solubility ]

Aqueous Base (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly)
[form ]

Solid
[color ]

White to Off-White
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Originator]

Etoscol,Byk Gulden,W. Germany,1973
[Uses]

Hexoprenaline acts as a β2-adrenoreceptor agonist/betamimetic and a vasoactive agent.
[Manufacturing Process]

The N,N'-dibenzyl-N,N'-bis-[2-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl]- hexamethylene-diamine dichlorohydrate-monohydrate used as the starting material was prepared as follows: 2 mols of chloroaceto pyrocatechin were dissolved in 2,000 cc of acetone and heated to boiling with 2 mols of N,N'- dibenzylhexamethylene-diamine for 12 hours, almost the theoretical quantity of N,N'-dibenzylhexamethylene-diamine dichlorohydrate being precipitated and removed by suction after cooling. Excess HCl was added to the filtrate, approximately 66% of the theoretically possible quantity of crude dichlorohydrate of the N,N'-dibenzyl-N,N'-bis-[2-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyll-hexamethylene-diamine being precipitated. The product was cleaned by recrystallization from water with the addition of animal charcoal. After drying the substance contained water of crystallization at ambient temperature, MP 206° to 209.5°C.
Five grams of N,N'-dibenzyl-N,N'-bis[2-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl]- hexamethylenediamine dichlorohydrate as a monohydrate were hydrogenated under considerable agitation by means of 2.0 grams of 10% palladium-carbon, with hydrogen in a mixture of 270 cc of methanol and 50 cc of water at 45°C and normal pressure. After about 4 hours the theoretical quantity of hydrogen (4 mols of hydrogen per 1 mol of substance) was absorbed for the splitting off of the two benzyl radicals and the reduction of the two carbonyl groups to carbinol groups, and the hydrogenation came to a stop.
After separation of the catalyst the product was concentrated until dry, the residue was triturated with acetone, the resulting crystallizate was removed by suction and washed with acetone. The yield of N,N'-bis-2-(3',4'- dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyll-hexamethylene-diamine dichlorohydrate was 3.3 grams, i.e., 92% of the theoretical value. A quantity of 2.8 grams having a melting point of 197.5° to 198°C was obtained by precipitation from a mixture of methanol-ether.
Free N,N'-bis-[2-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-hexamethylenediamine can be separated from these salts by the addition of the equivalent quantity of caustic alkali solution. It has a melting point of 162° to 165°C and contains half a mol of water of crystallization.
N,N'-bis-[2-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-hexamethylenediaminesulfate (MP 222° to 228°C) can be obtained by reacting the base with the equivalent quantity of sulfuric acid in an alcohol solution, followed by concentration and precipitation from water-alcohol solution.
[Brand name]

Delaprem (Savage).
[Therapeutic Function]

Bronchodilator
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