| Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-cyclopentanedione | [CAS]
3883-58-7 | [Synonyms]
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-cyclopentanedione 1,3-Cyclopentanedione, 2,2-dimethyl- | [Molecular Formula]
C7H10O2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00074900 | [MOL File]
3883-58-7.mol | [Molecular Weight]
126.15 |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
46-47 °C | [Boiling point ]
213.4±23.0 °C(Predicted) | [density ]
1.050±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted) | [storage temp. ]
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature | [Appearance]
Off-white to light yellow Solid |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Synthesis Reference(s)]
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 48, p. 1362, 1983 DOI: 10.1021/jo00156a046 | [Synthesis]
The reaction was carried out according to the literature method (Agosta, WC; Smith, AB J. Org. Chem. 1970, 35, 3856) using 2-methyl-1,3-cyclopentanedione (10.025 g, 89.4 mmol) and iodomethane (6.0 mL, 96.4 mmol). The above mixture was mixed with a water (25 mL)/dioxane (75 mL) solution of KOH (5.097 g, 90.8 mmol) and heated to reflux for 5 hours. Subsequently, a water (5 mL)/dioxane (15 mL) solution of KOH (2 g) and iodomethane (2.4 mL) was added and refluxing was continued for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The following morning, a solution of KOH (2 g) and iodomethane (2.4 mL) in water (5 mL)/dioxane (15 mL) was added again and heated to reflux for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and extracted with ether (1 x 100 mL, 3 x 75 mL). The ether extracts were combined, and the residue obtained after evaporation was mixed with 10% HCl (50 mL) and heated to boiling in an oil bath at 120°C (about 15 min). After cooling to room temperature, it was neutralized with saturated NaHCO3 solution (150 mL) and then extracted with dichloromethane (4 x 75 mL). The dichloromethane solutions were combined, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated to afford the brown oily product 2,2-dimethylcyclopentane-1,3-dione (10.474 g, 83 mmol, 93% yield), which could be used in the next reaction without further purification. | [References]
[1] Patent: US2004/157901, 2004, A1. Location in patent: Page 10 [2] Patent: US9334262, 2016, B2. Location in patent: Page/Page column 62 [3] Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2014, vol. 24, # 24, p. 5721 - 5726 [4] Advanced Synthesis and Catalysis, 2016, vol. 358, # 9, p. 1392 - 1397 [5] Organic Letters, 2000, vol. 2, # 7, p. 933 - 936 |
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