ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->43222-48-6

43222-48-6

43222-48-6 Structure

43222-48-6 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE
[CAS]

43222-48-6
[Synonyms]

AVENGE
ac84777
finaven
Yanmaiku
Avenge SP
AVENGE(R)
yeh-yan-ku
Avenge 200C
ifenzoquatmetilsulfate
difenzoquatmetilsulfate
DIFENZOQUATMETHYLSULPHATE
DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE
DIFENZOQUAT METHYL SULFATE STANDARD
DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE, 1GM, NEAT
C12620000 Difenzoquat-methyl-sulfate
DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE, 250MG, NEAT
DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE PESTANAL, 250
difenzoquat(presentasmethylsulphatesalt)
Difenzoquat methyl sulfate@100 μg/mL in Methanol
Difenzoquat methyl sulfate 100 μg/ml Acetonitrile
1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenylpyrazoliummethylsulphate
1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenylpyrazolum methyl sulfacte
1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenyl-1h-pyrazoliumethylsulfate
1H-pyrazolium,1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenyl-methylsulfate
1H-Pyrazolium,1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenyl-,methylsulfate
1,2-DIMETHYL-3,5-DIPHENYL-1H-PYRAZOLIUM METHYL SULFATE
1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazolium methyl sulphate
Difenzoquat methylsulfate Solution in Acetone, 1000μg/mL
1,2-Dimethyl-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole-2-ium·methylsulfate
1,2-Dimethyl-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-2-ium methyl sulfate
1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenylpyrazolium methylsulphate difenzoquat methyl sulfate
[EINECS(EC#)]

256-152-5
[Molecular Formula]

C18H20N2O4S
[MDL Number]

MFCD00055342
[MOL File]

43222-48-6.mol
[Molecular Weight]

360.43
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

146-148℃ (acetone )
[storage temp. ]

0-6°C
[form ]

neat
[Merck ]

13,3163
[BRN ]

4093655
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Difenzoquat methyl sulfate (43222-48-6)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

Xn,N
[Risk Statements ]

22-50/53
[Safety Statements ]

60-61
[RIDADR ]

2588
[WGK Germany ]

3
[RTECS ]

UQ9820000
[HazardClass ]

6.1(b)
[PackingGroup ]

III
[Toxicity]

LD50 (technical grade) orally in rats: 470 mg/kg; dermally in rabbits: 3540 mg/kg (Shafer)
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

Hydrogen peroxide-->Aluminum chloride-->Xylene-->Hydrazine hydrate-->Benzaldehyde-->Acetophenone-->Sulphur-->5-Methyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyrazol-3-one-->PARA TOLUENE-->3,5-DIPHENYLPYRAZOLE-->Expoxide-->1,3-Diphenylacetone-->Difenzoquat
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Description]

Difenzoquat metilsulfate is a herbicide mainly used to control wild oats. It is highly soluble in water and has a low volatility. It can be environmentally persistent depending on local conditions. It tends to be moderately toxic to biodiversity. Difenzoquat metilsulfate is also moderately toxic to mammals via the oral route.
[Chemical Properties]

The pure product is a white, hygroscopic solid. Its mp is 155-157°C, vapor pressure is 1.33×10-5 Pa (20°C), and relative density is 1.13. Its solubility in water is 76% at 25°C, 78% at 37°C, and 85% at 56°C. It is slightly soluble in methanol and ethanol, but insoluble in petroleum hydrocarbons. Its aqueous solution (pH 3-3.4) is stable to light and acidic conditions, but unstable to alkali, with no effect upon storage at 120°C for 169 hours. The commercial product has a content of >96% and an mp of 150-160°C.
[Uses]

DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE is Herbicide; agricultural fungicide.
[Uses]

DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE is used to control wild oats in wheat, barley, ?ax, maize, rye grass, vetches and rye grass crops.
[Production Methods]

Difenzoquat metilsulfate is commercially synthesized via a process that begins by reacting 1-methyl-3,5-diphenylpyrazole with concentrated sulfuric acid and methanol at elevated temperatures (~160 DegC), where methanol is gradually distilled and replenished to drive the reaction forward. After sulfonation, the mixture is cooled and treated with 1,2-dichloroethane to facilitate crystallisation and purification of the final product.
[Mechanism of action]

Selective, absorbed by foliage. Acts via the rapid destruction of cell membranes.
[Safety Profile]

Poison by ingestion. Moderatelytoxic by skin contact. When heatedto decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx andSOx.
[Environmental Fate]

Soil. Though no products were reported, the half-life in soil is approximately 3 months (Hartley and Kidd, 1987).
Photolytic. Degrades photolytically to the volatile monomethyl pyrazole (Hartley and Kidd, 1987).
Chemical/Physical. May react with aluminum releasing hydrogen (Hartley and Kidd, 1987).
[Pesticide Type]

Herbicide; Fungicide
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