| Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
3-PROPYLPYRIDINE | [CAS]
4673-31-8 | [Synonyms]
3-propyl-pyridin 3-PROPYLPYRIDINE Einecs 225-122-3 Pyridine, 5-propyl 3-N-PROPYL PYRIDINE Pyridine, 3-propyl- 1-(3-Pyridyl)propane | [EINECS(EC#)]
225-122-3 | [Molecular Formula]
C8H11N | [MDL Number]
MFCD00152166 | [MOL File]
4673-31-8.mol | [Molecular Weight]
121.18 |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
163 °C | [Boiling point ]
75-77 °C(Press: 16 Torr) | [density ]
0.9264 g/cm3 | [storage temp. ]
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature | [pka]
5.56±0.10(Predicted) | [Appearance]
Colorless to light yellow Liquid | [Odor]
at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. sweet musty beany earthy woody | [Odor Type]
beany | [LogP]
2.359 (est) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
3-Propylpyridine (4673-31-8) |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Synthesis]
The general procedure for the synthesis of 3-propylpyridine from ethyl iodide was as follows: i) n-butyllithium (BuLi, 1.6 M hexane solution, 15.4 mL, 25 mmol) was added drop-wise to a tetrahydrofuran (THF, 35 mL) solution of diisopropylamine (3.53 mL, 24.7 mmol) at 0 °C. After 30 min, hexamethylphosphorotriamine (HMPA , 15.7 g, 24.7 mmol) was added and the mixture was kept at 0 °C for 15 min. Subsequently, a THF (10 mL) solution of 3-methylpyridine (2.3 g, 24.7 mmol) was added dropwise.After 30 min, a THF (10 mL) solution of ethyl iodide (EtI, 3.45 g, 24.7 mmol) was added dropwise.The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was poured into 10% hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution. The aqueous phase was extracted with ether (Et2O), the organic phase was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to give a yellow oily product (300 mg, 10% yield), which could be used in subsequent steps without further purification. | [References]
[1] Patent: WO2007/71358, 2007, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 32-33 |
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