| Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
PETROLEUM ETHER | [CAS]
64742-82-1 | [Synonyms]
HEX
BENZIN
PETROL
NAPHTHA
LIGROIN
HEXANES
BENZINE
LIGROINE
ALKANE C6
N-HEXANES
GASOLINES
N-HEXANE D
HEXANE-190
HEXANE 300
HEXANE-200
GAS NAPHTHA
HEXANE 5000
HEX AMidite
Hexyl hydride
PETROLEUM OIL
NAPHTHABENZIN
RUBBER SOLVENT
N-HEXYLHYDRIDE
UNLEADEDPETROL
GASOLINEVAPORS
Hexanes, 98.5%
HEX Dye AMidite
LEAD-FREEPETROL
HEXANE FRACTION
NAPHTHA SOLVENT
NAPHTHA VM AND P
N-CAPROYLHYDRIDE
MINERAL SEAL OIL
PETROLEUM SPIRIT
PETROLEUM BENZIN
ETHER, PETROLEUM
HEXANES FRACTION
WHITESPIRITTYPE1
GASOLINE,UNLEADED
Gasoline, natural
AKOS BBS-00004246
LightVirginNaptha
Natural gasoline.
PETROLEUM BENZINE
PETROLEUM NAPHTHA
PETROLEUM FRACTION
HEXANE, DEHYDRATED
BENZINE, DEODORIZED
SUPERUNLEADEDPETROL
NAPHTHA (PETROLEUM)
PETROLEUM ETHER 300
Hexanes, Isohexane
HEX PhosphoraMidite
PS-6UNLEADEDGASOLINE
PETROLEUM ETHER 30-60
PETROLEUM ETHER 30-40
PRECIPITATION NAPHTHA
PETROLEUM ETHER 60-80
PETROLEUM ETHER 40-60
PETROLEUM ETHER 35/60
91-01UNLEADEDGASOLINE
UNLEADEDMOTORGASOLINE
PETROLEUM ETHER 80-110
PETROLEUM ETHER 80-100
PETROLEUM SPIRIT 60/80
PETROLEUM SPIRIT 40-60
NAPHTHA, PRECIPITATION
RULE 66 MINERAL SPIRITS
PETROLEUM ETHER 100-140
PETROLEUM ETHER 100-120
PETROLEUM SPIRIT 80/100
Hexanes, (95% n-Hexane)
HEX Dye PhosphoraMidite
PETROLEUM SPIRIT 100/120
PETROLEUM ETHER OVER 120
EUROPEANHIGHTESTGASOLINE
PVOC MIXTURE 3, WISCONSIN
AUTOMOBILEUNLEADEDGASOLINE
PETROLEUM BENZIN LOW BOILING
WHITE SPIRIT, SYNTHESIS GRADE
API94-02UNLEADEDGASOLINEVAPOUR
FAM BENZINE STANDARD DIN 51635
GASOLINE, UNLEADED, OXYGENATED
hydrodesulfurized heavy naphtha
Mixture of waxes (Release agent)
Petroleum ether, For ACS analysis
PETROLEUM BENZINE 140-180°C EMPLURA
Naphtha,petroleum,hydrodesulfurizedheavy
naphtha(petroleum),hydrodesulfurizedheavy
5'-Hexachloro-Fluorescein Phosphoramidite
naphtha, petroleum, hydrodesulfurised heavy
naphtha petroleum, heavy, hydrodesulfurised
C8-10 ALKANE/CYCLOALKANE/AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
Petroleum benzine boiling range 140-180°C EMPLURA
Petroleum special, ~18% aromatics basis, bp 180-220 C
Naphtha (petroleum), hydrodesulfurized heavy Low boiling point hydrogen treated naphtha | [EINECS(EC#)]
203-777-6 | [Molecular Formula]
C6H14 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00081849 | [MOL File]
64742-82-1.mol | [Molecular Weight]
86.18 |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
−95 °C(lit.)
| [Boiling point ]
90-100 °C
| [density ]
0.77 g/mL at 20 °C
| [vapor density ]
3 (vs air)
| [vapor pressure ]
256 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
| [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.428
| [Fp ]
-9 °F
| [storage temp. ]
Store at +5°C to +30°C. | [solubility ]
0.04g/l | [form ]
Liquid or Solid | [color ]
Clear colorless to yellow | [explosive limit]
0.7-6.5%(V) | [Merck ]
13,04712 | [Cosmetics Ingredients Functions]
SOLVENT | [CAS DataBase Reference]
64742-82-1 | [EPA Substance Registry System]
Naphtha (petroleum), hydrodesulfurized heavy (64742-82-1) |
| Questions And Answer | Back Directory | [Description]
Petroleum ether, a petroleum distillation fraction, is a mixture of low molecular weight aliphatic hydrocarbons (mostly pentanes and hexanes) with a low boiling range, typically around 30-60oC. Its name is derived from its origin and its ease of evaporation. Petroleum ether is commonly used as a nonpolar solvent for oils, fats, and waxes. Petroleum ether is used in pharmaceutical industries as a solvent to isolate compounds, e.g. petroleum ether can extract stigmasterol and beta-sitosterol from the aerial parts of Ageratum conyzoides and compounds with immunomodulatory activity from Anacyclus pyrethrum. It is also used as a detergent, a fuel, insecticide, in paints and varnishes, and in photography.
| [Application]
PETROLEUM ETHER can be used in edible oils, printing inks, leather, pesticides, insecticides, cosmetics, fragrances, chemical polymerization, pharmaceuticals, and electronic cleaning. | [References]
- Anjoo Kamboj, Ajay Kumar Saluja (2011) Isolation of Stigmasterol and beta sitosterol from petroleum ether extract of Aerial parts of Ageratum Conyzoides (Asteracea), Inter. J. Pharma. Pharma. Sci. 3, 94-¬96.
- Ashton Acton (2011) Advances in Immune System Research and Applications
- https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/pdfs/77-192c.pdf
|
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Definition]
PETROLEUM ETHER is a complex combination of hydrocarbons obtained from a catalytic hydrodesulfurization process. It consists of hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly in the range of C7 through C12 and boiling in the range of approximately 90.degree.C to 230.degree.C (194.degree.F to 446.degree.F). | [Flammability and Explosibility]
Extremelyflammable | [Toxics Screening Level]
The Initial Threshold Screening Level (ITSL) for naphtha (petroleum) hydrodesulfurized heavy,also known as VARSOL 40 is 14 μg/m3 based on an annual averaging time. |
|
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Sigma-Aldrich
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021-61415566 800-8193336 |
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https://www.sigmaaldrich.cn |
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