Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
2-CHLORO-3-NITRO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE | [CAS]
72587-15-6 | [Synonyms]
2-CHLORO-3-NITRO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE 2-chloro-5-(trifluoroMethyl)-3-nitropyridine Pyridine, 2-chloro-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)- 6-Chloro-5-nitro-alpha,alpha,alpha-trifluoro-3-picoline | [Molecular Formula]
C6H2ClF3N2O2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD06255171 | [MOL File]
72587-15-6.mol | [Molecular Weight]
226.541 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Boiling point ]
242.3±35.0 °C(Predicted) | [density ]
1.618±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted) | [refractive index ]
1.4870 to 1.4910 | [storage temp. ]
Refrigerated. | [form ]
Liquid | [pka]
-5.31±0.10(Predicted) | [color ]
Colorless to pale yellow | [CAS DataBase Reference]
72587-15-6 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
2-Chloro-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine is a synthetic pyridine analogue with a molecular structure containing an active substitutable gene chlorine atom and nitro and trifluoromethyl groups. It is used as a key intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis. | [Synthesis]
General steps for the synthesis of 5-(trifluoromethyl)-3-nitro-2-chloropyridine from 2-hydroxy-3-nitro-5-trifluoromethylpyridine: (2) 52 g of 2-hydroxy-3-nitro-5-trifluoromethylpyridine was added to 150 mL of phosphorochloridic acid chloride, and 21 g of quinoline was slowly added under stirring, and the rate of addition was controlled so that the internal temperature of the reaction system did not exceed 50 °C, while the 2-hydroxy-3-nitro-5-trifluoromethylpyridine gradually dissolved. 3-nitro-5-trifluoromethylpyridine was gradually dissolved. Under the protection of argon gas, the reaction system was heated by an oil bath and the external temperature was set to 120°C. After the reaction system started to reflux for 20-30 min, the system was kept micro-boiling for 1.5 h. The reaction process was monitored by TLC. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC to show that the feedstock was fully reacted and then the heating was stopped and the trichlorophosphorus was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the trichlorophosphorus. The residue was dissolved in 400 mL of ethyl acetate and washed with 2N HCl (200 mL x 2) to remove quinoline. The mixture was subsequently washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution to neutral and the organic phase was dried to give 5-(trifluoromethyl)-3-nitro-2-chloropyridine.TLC conditions: raw material Rf = 0.1, product Rf = 0.7, and the ratio of unfolding agent was petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 15/1. 50 g of a brown oily product was finally obtained in 88% yield. | [References]
[1] Patent: CN105111209, 2017, B. Location in patent: Paragraph 0029; 0037 [2] Patent: WO2009/7418, 2009, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 23 [3] Patent: WO2005/97805, 2005, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 61-62 [4] Tetrahedron, 2014, vol. 70, # 5, p. 1077 - 1083 [5] Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 1996, vol. 33, # 2, p. 287 - 293 |
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