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870554-67-9

870554-67-9 Structure

870554-67-9 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

GQ-16
[CAS]

870554-67-9
[Synonyms]

GQ-16
GQ-16 Exclusive
5Z-[(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)methylene]-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-2,4-thiazolidinedione
(5Z)-5-[(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione
[Molecular Formula]

C19H16BrNO3S
[MOL File]

870554-67-9.mol
[Molecular Weight]

418.3
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

147 °C
[Boiling point ]

549.8±60.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

1.522±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
[storage temp. ]

Store at -20°C
[solubility ]

≤0.33mg/ml in DMSO;5mg/ml in dimethyl formamide
[form ]

crystalline solid
[pka]

-2.57±0.20(Predicted)
[color ]

Off-white to light yellow
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Description]

Full activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ), e.g., using thiazolidinediones, effectively treats insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes but also commonly promotes weight gain, hyperphagia, and edema. GQ-16 is a partial agonist for PPARγ (Ki = 160 nM) which induces adipogenesis significantly less than the full activator rosiglitazone. Like rosiglitazone, GQ-16 reverses high fat diet-mediated impairments in insulin signaling. However, GQ-16 does not induce weight gain, hyperphagia, or edema. GQ-16 does not activate PPARα, PPARβ/δ, or RXRα.
[Uses]

GQ-16 is a moderate affinity ligand for the ligand-binding domain (LBD) of PPARγ, exhibiting a Ki of 160 nM. GQ-16 is an effective inhibitor of Cdk5-mediated phosphorylation of PPARγ. GQ-16 is a partial agonist of PPARγ with reduced adipogenic actions. GQ-16 promotes insulin Sensitization without weight gain[1].
[in vitro]

gq-16 was an effective inhibitor of cdk5-mediated phosphorylation of pparγ, exhibiting a ki value of 160 nm. gq-16 was specific for pparγ and possessed no detectable activity when tested for the ability to activate other ppar subtypes (pparα or pparβ/δ) or rxrα. in both nih-3t3 and c3h10t1/2 cell models with established pparγ-dependent adipogenesis, gq-16 displayed reduced the potential of adipogenic [1].
[in vivo]

in the mouse model of diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance, administration of gq-16 (20 mg/kg/day) by oral gavage daily blocked hfd-dependent effects on intracellular inflammatory pathways and improved insulin sensitivity. gq-16 did not elicit increased weight gain [1].
[References]

[1] amato a a, rajagopalan s, lin j z, et al. gq-16, a novel peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (pparγ) ligand, promotes insulin sensitization without weight gain[j]. journal of biological chemistry, 2012, 287(33): 28169-28179.
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

GQ-16(870554-67-9)1HNMR
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