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Cobalt(II) hydroxide

CAS No.
21041-93-0
Chemical Name:
Cobalt(II) hydroxide
Synonyms
t(II) hydroxide;COBALT HYDROXID;Cobalt hydroxide;cobaltdihydroxide;Cobalt(II)hydroxi;cobaltoushydroxide;cobalt(2+)hydroxide;cobalt (Ⅱ) hydroxide;COBALT(II) HYDROXIDE;Cobalt(II)dihydoxide
CBNumber:
CB0716301
Molecular Formula:
CoH2O2
Molecular Weight:
92.95
MDL Number:
MFCD00016015
MOL File:
21041-93-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-05-27 22:51:40

Cobalt(II) hydroxide Properties

Melting point °Cd ec.)
Density 3.597 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 0Pa at 20℃
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility slightly soluble in H2O; soluble in acid solutions
form Powder
Specific Gravity 3.597
color Pink to purple
PH 9.15(1 mM solution);9.15(10 mM solution);9.15(100 mM solution)
Water Solubility Soluble in acids and ammonia. Very slightly soluble in water. Insoluble in dilute alkalis.
Sensitive Air Sensitive
Merck 14,2442
Solubility Product Constant (Ksp) pKsp: 14.23
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 0.02 mg/m3
Stability Stability
InChI 1S/Co.2H2O/h;2*1H2/q+2;;/p-2
InChIKey ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES O[Co]O
CAS DataBase Reference 21041-93-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 51B9AYG60K
EPA Substance Registry System Cobalt hydroxide (Co(OH)2) (21041-93-0)
UNSPSC Code 12352302
NACRES NA.23

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Skull and Crossbones (GHS06)Health Hazard (GHS08)Environment (GHS09)
GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302-H317-H319-H330-H334-H350-H360-H410
Precautionary statements  P273-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xn,N
Risk Statements  20/21/22-36/37/38-50/53-42/43-40-20/22
Safety Statements  26-37/39-36
RIDADR  UN 3550 (COBALT DIHYDROXIDE POWDER, containing not less than 10 % respirable particles)
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  GG0904500
TSCA  TSCA listed
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  I
REACH Registrations Active
NFPA 704
0
2 0

Cobalt(II) hydroxide price More Price(38)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 342440 Cobalt(II) hydroxide technical grade, 95% 21041-93-0 250g $120 2026-04-30 Buy
Strem Chemicals 93-2741 Cobalt(II) hydroxide (97%-Co) (97%-Co) 21041-93-0 50g $49 2026-04-30 Buy
Strem Chemicals 93-2741 Cobalt(II) hydroxide (97%-Co) (97%-Co) 21041-93-0 250g $193 2026-04-30 Buy
Usbiological 236932 Cobalt(II) hydroxide 99+.9% ≥99.9%(Assay) 21041-93-0 100g $187 2026-06-03 Buy
Usbiological 236932 Cobalt(II) hydroxide 99+.9% ≥99.9%(Assay) 21041-93-0 25g $203 2026-06-03 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
342440 250g $120 Buy
93-2741 50g $49 Buy
93-2741 250g $193 Buy
236932 100g $187 Buy
236932 25g $203 Buy

Cobalt(II) hydroxide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Physical Properties

Two forms occur, a rose-red powder (more stable) and a bluish-green powder less stable than the red form; rhombohedral crystals; density 3.597 g/cm3; decomposes on heating; practically insoluble in water 3.2 mg/L; Ksp 1.0x10–15; soluble in acids and ammonia; insoluble in dilute alkalis.
Cobalt(II) hydroxide
The addition of alkali metal hydroxides to solutions of cobalt(II) salts results in the precipitation of cobalt(II) hydroxide in either a blue or pink form depending upon the conditions. The pink form is the more stable of the two and is obtained when a suspension of the blue form is allowed to stand or is warmed. Cobalt(II) hydroxide is amphoteric, dissolving in alkalis to form blue solutions of the [Co(OH)4]2~ ions. In the presence of alkali, suspensions of Co(OH)8 are oxidized by air to the brown CoO(OH), this oxidation being brought about rapidly by oxidants such as hypochlorite, bromine water or hydrogen peroxide. The pink Co(OH)2 (density 3.597) has the brucite (Mg(OH)2) structure in which the cobalt atoms are surrounded by six hydroxides. The blue form is more disordered, but its structure is not known for certain.

Uses

Cobalt(II) hydroxide is used as a drier for paints and varnishes and is added to lithographic printing inks to enhance their drying properties. Other applications are in the preparation of cobalt salts; as a catalyst; and in storage battery electrodes.

Preparation

Cobalt(II) hydroxide is obtained as a precipitate when an alkaline hydroxide is added to an aqueous solution of cobalt(II) salt:
CoCl2 + 2NaOH → Co(OH)2 + 2NaCl
Co(NO3)2 + 2NaOH → Co(OH)2 + 2NaNO3

Reactions

Thermal decomposition to cobaltous oxide, CoO, occurs at 168°C in a vacuum.
Cobalt(II) hydroxide is oxidized by air and other oxidizing agents, forming cobalt(III) hydroxide, Co(OH)3. Reactions with mineral acids produce corresponding Co2+ salts.

Description

The addition of alkali metal hydroxides to solutions of cobalt(II) salts results in the precipitation of cobalt(II) hydroxide in either a blue or pink form depending upon the conditions. The pink form is the more stable of the two and is obtained when a suspension of the blue form is allowed to stand or is warmed. Cobalt(II) hydroxide is amphoteric, dissolving in alkalis to form blue solutions of the [Co(OH)4]2- ions. In the presence of alkali, suspensions of Co(OH) are oxidized by air to the brown CoO(OH), this oxidation being brought about rapidly by oxidants such as hypochlorite, bromine water or hydrogen peroxide. The pink Co(OH)2 (density 3.597) has the brucite (Mg(OH)2) structure in which the cobalt atoms are surrounded by six hydroxides. The blue form is more disordered, but its structure is not known for certain.

Chemical Properties

Rose-red powder.Soluble in acids and ammonium salt solutions; insoluble in water and alkalies.

Uses

Cobalt salts, paint and varnish driers, catalyst, storage-battery electrodes.

Uses

Cobalt(II) hydroxide is used as a drying agent for paints and varnishes. It acts as an aid to dry the lithographic inks and catalyst in the preparation of battery electrode impregnating solutions. It is also involved in the synthesis of other cobalt compounds.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Cobalt(II) hydroxide Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 227)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 18210857532 18210857532 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
Alfa Aesar 400-6106006 saleschina@alfa-asia.com China 30103 84
Energy Chemical 400-0056266 sales8178@energy-chemical.com China 44850 61
Shandong Xiya Chemical Co., Ltd 13355009207 13355009207 3007715519@qq.com China 18722 57
Tianjin heowns Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd. 400 638 7771 sales@heowns.com China 14412 57
Beijing HuaMeiHuLiBiological Chemical 010-56205725 waley188@sohu.com China 12323 58
Shanghai T&W Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. +86 21 61551611 China 9874 58
9ding chemical ( Shanghai) Limited 4009209199 sales@9dingchem.com China 22497 55
Shanghai Aladdin Bio-Chem Technology Co.,LTD 400-6206333 13167063860 anhua.mao@aladdin-e.com China 29985 65
The future of Shanghai Industrial Co., Ltd. 021-61552785 sales@shshiji.com China 9531 55

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Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Cobalt(II) hydroxide pictures 2026-06-30 Cobalt(II) hydroxide
21041-93-0
1KG 98 10000KGS Shaanxi Dideu New Materials Co. Ltd
Cobalt(II) hydroxide pictures 2026-05-28 Cobalt(II) hydroxide
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$2.00-5.00 1KG 99% 10000kg Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
Cobalt(II) hydroxide pictures 2025-06-27 Cobalt(II) hydroxide
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1KG 99% 500000kg Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd

Cobalt(II) hydroxide Spectrum

Cobalt(II) hydroxide technical grade, 95% cobalt (Ⅱ) hydroxide Cobalt(II) hydroxide, 99.9% trace metals basis Cobalt(II) hydroxideUltra Pure, ≥ 99.9% (Assay) Cobalt(II) hydroxide≥ 97% (Assay) COBALT HYDROXIDE BLACK COBALT(II) HYDROXIDE cobalt(2+)hydroxide cobaltdihydroxide cobalthydroxide(co(oh)2) t(II) hydroxide cobalt(2+) dihydroxide COBALT HYDROXIDE, 95%COBALT HYDROXIDE, 95%COBALT HYDROXIDE, 95% cobaltoushydroxide COBALT HYDROXIDE 61 % MIN COBALT HYDROXID COBALT(II) HYDROXIDE, TECH., 95% Cobalt(II)hydroxide(97%-Co) Cobalt hydroxide Cobalt(II) hydroxide, 99.9% (metals basis) Cobalt (II) hydroxide, 61/62%, Cobalt(II)dihydoxide Cobalt(II) hydroxide (metals basis) Cobalt(II)hydroxi high purity Cobalt hydroxide Cobalt(II) hydroxide ISO 9001:2015 REACH TIANFU-CHEM Cobalt hydroxide Cobalt(II) hydroxide?-4 21041-93-0 21049-93-0 H2CoO2 CoOH2 metal hydroxide Inorganics Cobalt Salts Metal and Ceramic Science Salts