ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>Dioscin

Dioscin

CAS No.
19057-60-4
Chemical Name:
Dioscin
Synonyms
ioscin;DIOSCIN;dioscine;DIOSCIN(P);Ccris 4123;Dioscin-RM;DIOSCIN(RG);collettisideiii;Polyphyllin lll;Dioscin USP/EP/BP
CBNumber:
CB2768036
Molecular Formula:
C45H72O16
Molecular Weight:
869.06
MDL Number:
MFCD02094174
MOL File:
19057-60-4.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-05-11 16:31:51
Product description Number Pack Size Price
Dioscin ≥95% (HPLC) SMB00576 25 mg $492
Dioscin D5167 250MG $196
Dioscin ≥95% 11834 10mg $134
Dioscin ≥95% 11834 25mg $283
Dioscin ≥95% 11834 50mg $530
More product size

Dioscin Properties

Melting point 275~277℃
alpha D13 -115° (c = 0.373 in ethanol)
Density 1.39±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
solubility DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly, Sonicated)
pka 12+-.0.70(Predicted)
form Solid
color White to Off-White
Major Application food and beverages
InChIKey VNONINPVFQTJOC-MRFMZFTMNA-N
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 3B95U4OLWV
UNSPSC Code 41116107
NACRES NA.24

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P302+P352-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P332+P313
Safety Statements  24/25
WGK Germany  WGK 3
HS Code  29389090
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Toxicity mouse,LD50,subcutaneous,> 300mg/kg (300mg/kg),Japanese Kokai Tokyo Koho Patents. Vol. #91-271224,

Dioscin price More Price(59)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich SMB00576 Dioscin ≥95% (HPLC) 19057-60-4 25 mg $492 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical D5167 Dioscin 19057-60-4 250MG $196 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 11834 Dioscin ≥95% 19057-60-4 10mg $134 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 11834 Dioscin ≥95% 19057-60-4 25mg $283 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 11834 Dioscin ≥95% 19057-60-4 50mg $530 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
SMB00576 25 mg $492 Buy
D5167 250MG $196 Buy
11834 10mg $134 Buy
11834 25mg $283 Buy
11834 50mg $530 Buy

Dioscin Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Dioscin is extracted from Dioscorea nipponica. Rhizoma Dioscoreae Nipponicae is the dry rhizome of this plant. It can be orally used to treat joint pain, arthritis, malaria, and chronic bronchitis. In addition, it can also be used externally to treat sore carbuncle swollen. Rhizoma Dioscoreae Nipponicae is commonly used in the northeast region, Shanxi province, and Shandong province of China.

Chemical Properties

Insoluble in water, petroleum ether, benzene, soluble in methanol, ethanol, acetic acid, slightly soluble in acetone, pentanol. Derived from the rhizome of Dioscorea nipponica Makino.

Physical properties

Appearance: white powder. Solubility: insoluble in water, petroleum ether, and benzene; soluble in methanol, ethanol, and acetic acid; slightly soluble in acetone and amyl alcohol. Melting point: 294–296℃. Specific optical rotation: 115° (c=0.373, ethanol).

History

Japanese scientists firstly reported and analyzed the structure of dioscin isolated from the saponins of Japanese Dioscoreaceae. V . However, the biological activities of dioscin have not attracted the interests of scientists until the late 1990s and the beginning of this century. It is now believed that dioscin may have therapeutic effects on reducing blood lipids and protecting the liver, as well as antivirus, antiinflammatory, and antitumor effects. After the implementation of standardization of traditional Chinese medicine, dioscin as the quality control specification of Dioscorea nipponica Makino and other traditional Chinese medicine has attracted more attentions and researches. In China, dioscin tablets have been used to treat hyperlipidemia in the clinical practice. However, no corresponding drugs are available on the market in other countries. In addition, dioscin is also an important predecessor for synthesizing steroid hormones . Dioscorea nipponica Makino, which is used to extract dioscin, primarily comes from wild plants, whose resources are limited.

Uses

Dioscin, a natural steroid saponin that has been shown to promote anticancer activity against several forms of cancers. Dioscin induces cancer cell apoptosis through elevated oxidative stress mediated by downregulation of peroxiredoxins.

Definition

ChEBI: Dioscin is a spirostanyl glycoside that consists of the trisaccharide alpha-L-Rha-(1->4)-[alpha-L-Rha-(1->2)]-beta-D-Glc attached to position 3 of diosgenin via a glycosidic linkage. It has a role as a metabolite, an antifungal agent, an antiviral agent, an antineoplastic agent, an anti-inflammatory agent, a hepatoprotective agent, an apoptosis inducer and an EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor. It is a spirostanyl glycoside, a spiroketal, a hexacyclic triterpenoid and a trisaccharide derivative. It is functionally related to a diosgenin. It derives from a hydride of a spirostan.

Indications

This drug was recorded in the national standards for chemical drugs, volume 5. Dioscin tablets, containing total dioscin, are used to treat coronary heart disease, coronary insufficiency, as well as control hyperlipidemia.

Pharmacology

Studies showed that compound preparations containing dioscin can increase coronary blood flow, reduce myocardial oxygen consumption, and protect myocardial ischemia and ischemia-reperfusion injury, which is beneficial for alleviating myocardial ischemia and angina. In addition, dioscin can regulate the lipid metabolism and improve hemodynamics. Dioscin can also prevent atherosclerosis by reducing serum total cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein, and oxidized lowdensity lipoprotein, reducing the whole blood viscosity and plasma viscosity at high and low shear rates, and relieving arterial wall lipid infiltration and plaque formation. Furthermore, dioscin can reduce liver fat deposition, which may be related to promoting cholesterol secretion metabolism.
It has also been reported that dioscin can induce the apoptosis of a variety of tumor cells, including gastric cancer cells, breast cancer cells, lung cancer cells, oral squamous cell carcinoma, and cervical cancer cells. The mechanisms are related to reducing the oxidative stress and inhibiting some cellular survival signaling pathways
Dioscin can induce antioxidant enzymes, lower blood lipids, improve insulin resistance, inhibit the inflammatory response, reduce the damage of alcoholic hepatitis, and decrease the hepatic injury induced by acetaminophen .

Dioscin Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 368)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+8615350571055 Sibel@chuanghaibio.com China 8738 58
Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
+8613343047651 admin@zlchemi.com China 3692 58
Shaanxi Xianhe Biotech Co., Ltd
+86-17709210191; +8617709210191 Jerry@xhobio.com China 906 58
Shanghai Zheyan Biotech Co., Ltd.
18017610038 zheyansh@163.com CHINA 3619 58
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695 sales@coreychem.com China 29816 58
Chengdu Biopurify Phytochemicals Ltd.
+86-28-82633860; +8618080483897 sales@biopurify.com China 3751 58
Shaanxi Pioneer Biotech Co., Ltd .
+8613259417953 sales@pioneerbiotech.com China 1287 58
NanJing Spring & Autumn Biological Engineering CO., LTD.
+8613815430202 sale02@cqherb.com CHINA 376 58
BOC Sciences
+1-631-485-4226 inquiry@bocsci.com United States 19553 58
Shanghai Standard Technology Co., Ltd.
18502101150 ft-sales@nature-standard.com CHINA 1923 58

View Lastest Price from Dioscin manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Dioscin pictures 2026-05-20 Dioscin
19057-60-4
US $0.00 / kg 1kg 0.99 1000kg Shaanxi Xianhe Biotech Co., Ltd
Dioscin pictures 2026-05-20 Dioscin
19057-60-4
US $0.00 / mg 20mg ≥98% HPLC 1000KG Changsha Staherb Natural Ingredients Co., Ltd.
Dioscin pictures 2026-05-15 Dioscin
19057-60-4
US $80.00 / g 10g 99% 10000KG Baoji Guokang Healthchem Co., Ltd.
  • Dioscin pictures
  • Dioscin
    19057-60-4
  • US $0.00 / kg
  • 0.99
  • Shaanxi Xianhe Biotech Co., Ltd
  • Dioscin pictures
  • Dioscin
    19057-60-4
  • US $0.00 / mg
  • ≥98% HPLC
  • Changsha Staherb Natural Ingredients Co., Ltd.
  • Dioscin pictures
  • Dioscin
    19057-60-4
  • US $80.00 / g
  • 99%
  • Baoji Guokang Healthchem Co., Ltd.
DIOSCIN beta-d-glucopyranoside,(3-beta,25r)-spirost-5-en-3-ylo-6-deoxy-alpha-l-mannop Dioscin(Collettiside III) Dioscin / Diosgenyl 2,4-Di-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranoside collettisideiii dioscine yranosyl-(1-2)-o-(6-deoxy-alpha-l-mannopyranosyl)-(1-4))- DIOSCIN(P) β-D-Glucopyranoside, (3β,25R)-spirost-5-en-3-yl O-6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-[6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl-(1→4)]- (25R)-3β-[2-O,4-O-Bis(α-L-rhamnopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]spirosta-5-ene [(25R)-Spirost-5-en-3β-yl]2-O-(6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl)-4-O-(6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside [(25R)-Spirosta-5-ene-3β-yl]2-O,4-O-bis(α-L-rhamnopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside [(25R)-Spirosta-5-ene-3β-yl]2-O,4-O-di-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranoside beta-D-Glucopyranoside, (3beta,25R)-spirost-5-en-3-yl o-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1-2)-o-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1-4))- Ccris 4123 Dioscin (6ci,7ci,8ci) Diosgenin bis-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl)-(1-2 and 1-4)-beta-D-glucopyranoside Dioscin, 98%, from Dioscorea opposita Thunb. DIOSCIN(RG) Dioscin 19057-60-4 Dioscin Green Plants Extracts 19057-60-4 Dioscorea Nipponica Source COLLETTISIDE III; CCRIS 4123 Yam Extract Dioscin ioscin Dioscin USP/EP/BP Dioscin (CCRIS 4123) Polyphyllin lll (2S,2'S,3R,3'R,4R,4'R,5R,5'R,6S,6'S)-6,6'-(((2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-Hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(((4S,5'R,6aR,6bS,8aS,8bR,9S,10R,11aS,12aS,12bS)-5',6a,8a,9-tetramethyl-1,3,3',4,4',5,5',6,6a,6b,6',7,8,8a,8b,9,11a,12,12a,12b-icosahydrospiro[naphtho[2',1':4,5]indeno[2,1-b]furan-10,2'-pyran]-4-yl)oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,5-diyl)bis(oxy))bis(2-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol) Dioscin-RM Dioscin, 10 mM in DMSO Dioscin (Standard) 19057-60-4 C45H72O16 Inhibitors chemical reagent pharmaceutical intermediate phytochemical reference standards from Chinese medicinal herbs (TCM). standardized herbal extract Miscellaneous Natural Products Natural Plant Extract The group of Dioscin