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Silicon dioxide

CAS No.
68855-54-9
Chemical Name:
Silicon dioxide
Synonyms
KIESELGUHR;SILICONE DIOXIDE;CELITE 545;HYFLO;Hyflow;535;KIESELGEL;KIESELGUR;CELITE 521;FILTER AGENT
CBNumber:
CB4199395
Molecular Formula:
O2Si
Molecular Weight:
60.084
MDL Number:
MFCD00146688
MOL File:
Mol file
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-06-25 14:21:30

Silicon dioxide Properties

Melting point >450℃
Density 0.47 g/cm3 (loose weight)(lit.)
bulk density 300kg/m3
storage temp. Store at RT.
solubility <0.001g/l
form rod (1/8")
color white
PH >8.5 (25℃, 10% in aq. suspension)
Water Solubility Insoluble in water.
Specific Activity ≤1EU/g (endotoxin)
Major Application food and beverages
general analytical
InChI 1S/O2Si/c1-3-2
InChIKey VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES O=[Si]=O
EPA Substance Registry System Kieselguhr, soda ash flux-calcined (68855-54-9)
UNSPSC Code 41115711
NACRES SB.54

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Health Hazard (GHS08)
GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H372
Precautionary statements  P260-P264-P270-P314-P501
target organs Lungs
PPE dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes  T,Xn
Risk Statements  48/20-49-36/37-36/38-45-36/37/38
Safety Statements  22-36-26-53-45-36/37/39-39
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  VV7311000
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  3802 90 00
Storage Class 6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3
toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
Hazard Classifications STOT RE 1 Inhalation
REACH Registrations Active
NFPA 704
0
1 0

Silicon dioxide price More Price(69)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 22140 Celite? 545 filteraid,treatedwithsodiumcarbonate,fluxcalcined 68855-54-9 1kg $85.8 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 22141 Celite® 545 AW filteraid,acidwashed,treatedwithsodiumcarbonate,fluxcalcined 68855-54-9 100g $665 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 22140 Celite? 545 filteraid,treatedwithsodiumcarbonate,fluxcalcined 68855-54-9 5kg $290 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 22138 Celite? 535 filteraid,fluxcalcined 68855-54-9 1kg $119 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 20199-U Celite® 545 AW reagentgrade 68855-54-9 454G $716 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
22140 1kg $85.8 Buy
22141 100g $665 Buy
22140 5kg $290 Buy
22138 1kg $119 Buy
20199-U 454G $716 Buy

Silicon dioxide Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Chemical Properties

white to off-white powder

Chemical Properties

Amorphous silica, the noncrystalline form of SiO2, is a transparent to gray, odorless, amorphous powder

Uses

Production of filters, polishes, absorbents, insulators.

Uses

Celite (R) 545 AW (hyflo supercel) was used as stationary phase in purification of fagopyritols using preparative chromatography. Celite (R) 545 AW was used as packing material for fractionating procedure and the fractions were analysed using GC-ECD, GC/ECNI-MS 2 and IC-MS/MS.

Uses

Diatomaceous earth (hyflo supercel) may be used as an adsorbent for column chromatography.

Definition

ChEBI: Silicon dioxide is a silicon oxide made up of linear triatomic molecules in which a silicon atom is covalently bonded to two oxygens.

Application

Hyflo supercel may be used for the separation of mucopolysachharides by electrophoresis. It may be employed as filter aid during the preparation of protein renin isolated from horse plasma.

General Description

Chromosorb W is a diatomite which provides solid support for the packed GC columns. It is suitable for use with polar compounds, due to its low surface area and high inertness.

Health Hazard

Amorphous silica, natural diatomaceous earth, is usually considered to be of low toxicity; however, pure amorphous silica is rarely found.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Potential Exposure

Amorphous fumed silica is used as a mineral, natural or synthetic fiber. A potential danger to those involved in the production and handling of fumed silica for paint pigments or catalysts. Diatomaceous earth is used in clarifying liquids, in manufacture of fire brick and heat insulators; used as a filtering agent; as a filler in construction materials; pesticides, paints, and varnishes. A potential danger to those involved in mining of diatomaceous earth or fabrication of products there from.

Carcinogenicity

Amorphous silica has been tested for carcinogenicity in a variety of animal studies by a number of routes. Most of the tests were negative or were inadequate primarily because of poorly defined physiochemical characteristics of the silica. The IARC concluded that evidence is inadequate to describe amorphous silica as carcinogenic in either experimental animals or humans. Crystalline silica, however, has been designated by IARC as a probable human carcinogen (category 2A), based on “sufficient evidence” in experimental animals and “limited evidence” in humans.Therefore, although evidence for the carcinogenicity of crystalline silica in humans is unconvincing, certainly from exposures insufficient to cause silicosis, appropriate hazard warnings are obligatory in the United States. These apply to all materials containing 0.1% or more of crystalline silica (quartz, cristobalite, and/or tridymite).

Incompatibilities

Silica, amorphous is a noncombustible solid. Generally unreactive chemically. Incompatible with fluorine, oxygen difluoride, chlorine trifluoride. Soluble in molten alkalis and reacts with most metallic oxides at high temperature.

Waste Disposal

Sanitary landfill.

Silicon dioxide Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global Suppliers ( 249)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Shaanxi Jianchuang Biotechnology Co., Ltd. 13335389838 3305337057@qq.com China 220 58
BROFOS NANOTECHNOLOGY(NINGBO)CO ,LTD. 0574-62615397 17757424292 brofosnano@foxmail.com China 206 58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 18210857532 18210857532 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 4006356688 18621169109 market03@meryer.com China 40202 62
Alfa Aesar 400-6106006 saleschina@alfa-asia.com China 30103 84
Beijing HwrkChemical Technology Co., Ltd 89508211 18501085097 sales.bj@hwrkchemical.com China 9407 55
JinYan Chemicals(ShangHai) Co.,Ltd. 13817811078 sales@jingyan-chemical.com China 9963 60
Shanghai Hanhong Scientific Co.,Ltd. 021-54306202 13764082696 info@hanhongsci.com China 42917 64
Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co,Ltd. 86-21-63210123 sj_scrc@sinopharm.com China 9791 79
Spectrum Chemical Manufacturing Corp. 021-021-021-67601398-809-809-809 15221380277 marketing_china@spectrumchemical.com China 9643 60

Related Questions

Ask a question
Q:What is the difference between Celite 545 and Celite 545 AW?Layla - Jun 25,2026
A:Celite 545 is a flux-calcined diatomaceous earth filter aid, the AW in Celite 545 AW stands for Acid-Washed. This acid-washing process removes trace metals and impurities, making Celite 545 AW highly pure and well-suited for sensitive laboratory applications.
Q:What is the chemical name of hyflo?Theon - Jun 25,2026
A:The chemical name of hyflo (hyflo super cel) is silicon dioxide, hyflo is trade name. Its unique characteristic lies in its flux-calcined treatment. In chemical experiments and industrial production, it is widely used as a filter medium (such as a filter aid layer placed on filter paper during Buchner funnel filtration) to adsorb fine particulate or colloidal impurities.

View Latest Price from Silicon dioxide manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH pictures 2026-09-17 DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
68855-54-9
0.99 RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH pictures 2020-01-09 DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
68855-54-9
$1.00 1KG 99.0% 100kg Career Henan Chemical Co

Silicon dioxide Spectrum

STANDARD SUPER CEL(R) SILICON DIOXIDE, DIATOMACEOUS SILICA REAGENT NO 2 SILICA REAGENT NO 1 NATRASORB T PRIMISIL 1202 PRESEP(R) DIATOMACEOUS EARTH CELITE(R) 512 CELITE(R) 503 CELITE(R) 501 CELITE(R) 500 FILTER AID CELITE(R) 500 CELITE(R) CELPURE(R) P65 CELPURE(R) P300 CELPURE(R) P1000 DIATOMACEOUS EARTH, CHARGED EARTH DIATOMACEOUS FILTER AID, CELATOM(R) FW-60 FILTER AID, CELATOM(R) FW-50 FILTER AID, CELATOM(R) FW-14 FILTER AGENT FILTER CEL FILTER AID, DICALITE 4200 FILTER AID, CELITE(R) 545 FILTER AID, CELITE(R) 521AW FILTER AID, CELITE(R) 521 FILTER AID, CELATOM(R) FW-80 FOSSIL FLOUR GR FOR ANALYSIS HYFLOSUPER-CEL FILTER AID HYFLO SUPER-CEL HYFLO SUPERCET FILTER-AID HYFLO SUPER CEL(R) INFUSORIAL EARTH KIESELGEL KIESELGUR KIESELGUHR WHITE KIESELGUHR DG KIESELGUHR, CALCINED CALCINATED DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BETZ 0251 BETZ 0247 CHROMOSORB G ACID WASHED MESH SIZE45-60 CHROMOSORB G NON ACID WASHEDMESH SIZE 80 -100 CHROMOSORB LC-1 PARTICLE SIZE 37-44 CHROMOSORB W ACID WASHED AND TREATED & CELITE 545AW-REAGENT GRADE POUND DIATOMACEOUS EARTH NON-WASHED FILTER AGENT, CELATOM FW-50 CHROMOSORB G ACID WASHED AND TREATED & tripolite whitepeat Chromosorb W/AW,Diatomaceous earth, flux-calcined Siliceous earth, purified and calcined, extra pure, USP, NF Celite 545 2.5KG Celite 545 500GR Filter aid, Celite|r 545, treated with sodiuM carbonate, flux calcined