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Sodium deoxycholate

CAS No.
302-95-4
Chemical Name:
Sodium deoxycholate
Synonyms
SODIUM CHOLEATE;DEOXYCHOLIC ACID SODIUM SALT;SODIUM DESOXYCHOLATE;NSC 681065;sodium 3-B1;OXIDE EXTRACT;na-desoxycholat;Sodium deoxychoL;-dihydroxy-5-B2;deoxycholatesodium
CBNumber:
CB4452346
Molecular Formula:
C24H41NaO4
Molecular Weight:
416.58
MDL Number:
MFCD00064139
MOL File:
302-95-4.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2026-01-24 18:36:04
Product description Number Pack Size Price
Sodium deoxycholate anionic 30970 25g $63.6
Sodium deoxycholate anionic 30970 100g $173
Deoxycholic Acid, Sodium Salt, ULTROL® Grade Highly purified and intended for use as a detergent to solubilize membrane-bound proteins in their native state. 264103 5G $193
Deoxycholic Acid sodium An ionic detergent for the solubilization of membrane-bound proteins. 264101 25g $93.7
Deoxycholic Acid, Sodium Salt, ULTROL® Grade Highly purified and intended for use as a detergent to solubilize membrane-bound proteins in their native state. 264103 25G $701
More product size

Sodium deoxycholate Properties

Melting point 357-365 °C
alpha 44 º (c=2, H2O)
bulk density 200kg/m3
Density 1.012 at 20.07℃
vapor pressure 0Pa at 20℃
Flash point >110°C (own results)
storage temp. room temp
solubility water: soluble1 gm in 10 ml, clear, colorless to very faintly yellow
form Powder
pka 6.2
color Yellow-tan
Odor Odorless
PH 7.5-9.0 (20g/l, H2O, 20℃)
PH Range 7 - 10
optical activity [α]20/D +44±2°, c = 2% in H2O
biological source ox bile
Water Solubility 330 g/L (15 ºC)
BRN 3581950
Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Balance (HLB) 16
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions SKIN CONDITIONING
InChIKey FHHPUSMSKHSNKW-SMOYURAASA-M
SMILES [Na+].[H][C@]12CC[C@@]3([H])[C@]4([H])CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCC([O-])=O)[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@]3([H])[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@H](O)C2
LogP 5.35 at 22℃ and pH5.7
Surface tension 41.8mN/m at 1g/L and 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 302-95-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 436LS6U35Y
EPA Substance Registry System Cholan-24-oic acid, 3,12-dihydroxy-, monosodium salt, (3.alpha.,5.beta.,12.alpha.)- (302-95-4)
UNSPSC Code 41106212
NACRES NA.74

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P301+P312-P501
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  22-37
Safety Statements  22-24/25
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  FZ2250000
3-10
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  29181930
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1370 mg/kg

Sodium deoxycholate price More Price(33)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 30970 Sodium deoxycholate anionic 302-95-4 25g $63.6 2025-07-31 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 30970 Sodium deoxycholate anionic 302-95-4 100g $173 2025-07-31 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 264103 Deoxycholic Acid, Sodium Salt, ULTROL® Grade Highly purified and intended for use as a detergent to solubilize membrane-bound proteins in their native state. 302-95-4 5G $193 2025-07-31 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 264101 Deoxycholic Acid sodium An ionic detergent for the solubilization of membrane-bound proteins. 302-95-4 25g $93.7 2025-07-31 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 264103 Deoxycholic Acid, Sodium Salt, ULTROL® Grade Highly purified and intended for use as a detergent to solubilize membrane-bound proteins in their native state. 302-95-4 25G $701 2025-07-31 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
30970 25g $63.6 Buy
30970 100g $173 Buy
264103 5G $193 Buy
264101 25g $93.7 Buy
264103 25G $701 Buy

Sodium deoxycholate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Sodium deoxycholate is white to cream crystalline powder

Uses

Sodium deoxycholate is used as a component in cell lysis buffers.

Uses

Sodium deoxycholate is an ionic detergent for the solubilization of membrane-bound proteins.

Uses

Sodium deoxycholate is used as a choleretic and an anionic detergent. It is useful for the extraction of membrane receptors, plasma membrane proteins, nuclei isolation and solubilizes fats as well as membrane components. It acts as an intermediate for the production of corticosteroids and microbiological diagnostic media. In addition, it acts as a catalyst in the preparation of protein extracts for immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation of radiolabeled proteins.

Definition

ChEBI: Sodium deoxycholate is a bile acid salt. It contains a deoxycholate.

General Description

Sodium deoxycholate is a bile salt and an ionic detergent. Bile salts work along with lipids/fats/cholesterol and form mixed micelles in the intestine. These micelles help in fat digestion and absorption through the intestinal wall.

Biological Activity

Sodium deoxycholate (SDC) is an anionic detergent which has been used both to destroy infectious viruses and to fractionate viral components. Sodium deoxycholate begins to bind to the virus at less than 0.1 mM free equilibrium concentration. It causes lysis of the viral membrane at 0.9 +/- 0.1 mM free equilibrium concentration when 2.2 +/- 0.2 - 103 mol of sodium deoxycholate are bound per mol of the virus. The liberation of proteins from the membrane begins at 1.5 +/- 0.1 mM sodium deoxycholate, and the proteins released are virtually free from phospholipids above 2.0 mM sodium deoxycholate. The overall mechanism of sodium deoxycholate solubilization of the viral membrane resembles that of Triton X-100 and sodium dodecyl sulphate, except that with sodium deoxycholate, the various stages of membrane disruption occur at about 10-fold higher equilibrium free detergent concentrations. At sodium deoxycholate concentrations higher than 2.3 mM, the viral spike glycoproteins can be separated by sucrose gradient centrifugation or gel filtration into constituent polypeptides E1, E2 and E3[1-2].

Biochem/physiol Actions

Solubilizes fats for absorption in the intestines.

Safety Profile

Poison by intraperitoneal and intravenous routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion and subcutaneous routes. Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NasO.

Synthesis

Sodium deoxycholate can be prepared by that: 100g of industrial deoxycholic acid (purity 97%) in a 1000mL flask with mechanical stirring, reflux condenser and thermometer, 600mL of absolute ethanol, heating to 60 ℃ with stirring, adding 2g of activated carbon, and stirring for 2h, wherein the slightly turbid solution is obtained. Hot filtered and passed through a 0.45 μm microfiltration membrane. Slowly adding newly prepared sodium hydroxide ethanol solution (the mass concentration of sodium hydroxide is 6%) into the filtrate while stirring until the pH value of the reaction solution is 7.5, continuously stirring for 2h, concentrating under reduced pressure until the concentration of sodium deoxycholate is 25 wt%, cooling to room temperature, and continuously pulping for 5 h. Filtering, leaching the filter cake with absolute ethyl alcohol, drying at 85 ℃ to obtain 97.1g of white sodium deoxycholate powder, wherein the yield is 94.8%, the purity is 100%, the optical rotation is + 44.5%, the sodium content is 6.0%, the heavy metal content is less than or equal to 0.002%, and the arsenic content is less than or equal to 0.0002%.

Purification Methods

Recrystallise it from EtOH and dry it in an oven at 100o. The solution is freed from soluble components by repeated extraction with acid-washed charcoal. [Beilstein 10 IV 1608.]

References

[1] A Helenius. “Solubilization of the Semliki Forest virus membrane with sodium deoxycholate.” Biochimica et biophysica acta 436 2 (1976): 319–34.
[2] A E Auletta, M L Marlowe. “Effect of sodium deoxycholate on rubella virus.” Applied microbiology 16 10 (1968): 1624.

83-44-3
302-95-4
Synthesis of Sodium deoxycholate from Deoxycholic acid

Sodium deoxycholate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Deoxycholic acid sodium salt pictures 2026-01-24 Deoxycholic acid sodium salt
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US $59.00-42.00 / mg 99.84% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Sodium deoxycholate pictures 2026-01-24 Sodium deoxycholate
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US $15.00 / g 1g 99.99% 10000 Anhuyan (Hainan) Biotechnology Co., LTD
Deoxycholic acid  pictures 2026-01-23 Deoxycholic acid
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US $5.00-0.50 / KG 1KG 99% hplc 500TONS Wuhan JiyunZen Tech Co., Ltd.
OXIDE EXTRACT SODIUM CHOLEATE Deoxycholic acid, sodium salt, 99%, extra pure Sodium Deoxycholate [for Electrophoresis] Deoxycholic acid sodium Sodium deoxycholate ,98% SodiuM 3,12-dihydroxycholanate sodium 3-α,12-α-dihydroxy-5-β-cholan-24-oate 3α,12.α-Dihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic Acid MonosodiuM Salt NSC 681065 SodiuM 3α,12α-Dihydroxy-5β-cholanate Choleic Acid Sodium Salt Deoxycholic Acid Sodium Salt Sodium Choleate Choleic Acid Sodium Salt Sodium Choleate Deoxycholic Acid Sodium Salt SodiuM deoxycholate SodiuM Deoxycholic Deoxycholic acid, sodiuM salt, extra pure, 99% 100GR Deoxycholic acid, sodiuM salt, extra pure, 99% 25GR Sodium deoxycholate Vetec(TM) reagent grade, >=97% Cholan-24-oic acid, 3,12-dihydroxy-, sodium salt (1:1), (3α,5β,12α)- 5b-Cholan-24-oic acid-3a,12a-diole sodium salt Sodium deoxycholate≥ 99% (Titration) Deoxycholic Acid, Sodium Salt, ULTROL N' N-DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE REAGENT GRADE SODIUM DEOXYCHOLATE BIOXTRA, >= 98.& Soduim deoxycholate 7-DEOXYCHOLIC ACID SODIUM SALT 5BETA-CHOLANIC ACID-3ALPHA,12ALPHA-DIOL SODIUM 5-BETA-CHOLANIC ACID-3-ALPHA, 12-ALPHA-DIOL SODIUM SALT 5-BETA-CHOLAN-24-OIC ACID-3A,12A-DIOLE SODIUM SALT 3A,12A-DIHYDROXYCHOLANIC ACID SODIUM SALT 3ALPHA,12ALPHA-DIHYDROXY-5BETA-CHOLANIC ACID SODIUM SALT 3ALPHA,12ALPHA-DIHYDROXY-5-BETA-CHOLAN-24-OIC ACID, SODIUM SALT (3-alpha,5-beta,12-alpha)-12-dihydroxy-cholan-24-oicacidmonosodiumsalt 3,12-dihydroxy-,monosodiumsalt,(3.alpha.,5.beta.,12.alpha.)-Cholan-24-oicacid 3-alpha,12-alpha-dihydroxy-5-beta-cholan-24-oicacisodiumsalt cholan-24-oicacid,3,12-dihydroxy-,monosodiumsalt,(3-alpha,5-beta,12-alph cholan-24-oicacid,3,12-dihydroxy-,monosodiumsalt,(3alpha,5beta,12alpha) deoxycholatesodium desoxycholatesodium dihydroxy3-12cholanatedena na-desoxycholat natrium-3-alpha,12-alpha-dihydroxycholanat sodium7-deoxycholate sodiumdeoxycholicacid 3α,12α-Dihydroxy-5β-cholanic acid sodium salt 17B-(1-METHYL-3-CARBOXYPROPYL)ETIOCHOLANE-3A,12A-DIOL SODIUM SALT SODIUM DESOXYCHOLATE SODIUM DEOXYCHOLATE CHOLEIC ACID SODIUM SALT DESOXYCHOLIC ACID SODIUM SALT DEOXYCHOLIC ACID NA-SALT DEOXYCHOLIC ACID SODIUM SALT sodium 3-alpha,12-alpha-dihydroxy-5-beta-cholan-24-oate Deoxidization sodium cholate SODIUM DEOXYCHOLATE (LOT US) Deoxycholic acid, sodium salt, extra pure, 99% SODIUMDISOXYCHOLATE DEOXYCHLOIC ACID SODIUM SALT, FOR ELECTROPHORESIS 3a,12a-Dihydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oic acid sodium salt