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Niobium oxide

CAS No.
1313-96-8
Chemical Name:
Niobium oxide
Synonyms
NIOBIUM(V) OXIDE;NIOBIUM PENTOXIDE;niobia;NIOBIC ACID;Niobium oxide (Nb2O5);Diniobium pentaoxide;Nb2-O5;niobicoxide;NIOBIUM OXIDE;COLUMBOUS ACID
CBNumber:
CB4466190
Molecular Formula:
Nb2O5
Molecular Weight:
265.81
MDL Number:
MFCD00011128
MOL File:
1313-96-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-04-24 14:58:06
Product description Number Pack Size Price
Niobium(V) oxide 99.99% trace metals basis 203920 10g $112
Niobium(V) oxide 99.99% trace metals basis 203920 50g $176
Niobium(V) oxide (99.995%-Nb) (50-100ppm Ta) PURATREM 41-5200 25g $88
Niobium(V) oxide (99.995%-Nb) (50-100ppm Ta) PURATREM 41-5200 100g $262
Niobium(V) oxide 325 mesh, 99.9% trace metals basis 208515 25g $64.8
More product size

Niobium oxide Properties

Melting point 1520 °C
Density 4.47 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
solubility insoluble in H2O; soluble in HF
form Powder
color White to off-white
Specific Gravity 4.6
Resistivity 5.5 ∞ 10*12 (ρ/μΩ.cm)
Water Solubility insoluble
Crystal Structure Trigonal
crystal system Monoclinic
Merck 14,6559
Space group P2/m
Lattice constant
a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm3
1.93560.382332.037590115.72901.3584
Stability Stable.
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions OXIDISING
ANTIMICROBIAL
DEODORANT
ORAL CARE
ANTI-SEBORRHEIC
ANTI-SEBUM
InChI 1S/2Nb.5O
InChIKey ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES O=[Nb](=O)O[Nb](=O)=O
CAS DataBase Reference 1313-96-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII K9343U17IN
NIST Chemistry Reference Diniobium pentaoxide(1313-96-8)
EPA Substance Registry System Niobium oxide (Nb2O5) (1313-96-8)
UNSPSC Code 12352303
NACRES NA.23

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P280a-P304+P340-P405-P501a-P261-P305+P351+P338
PPE dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-36-37/39
WGK Germany  -
RTECS  QU0500000
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  28259090
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
NFPA 704
0
2 0

Niobium oxide price More Price(43)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 203920 Niobium(V) oxide 99.99% trace metals basis 1313-96-8 10g $112 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 203920 Niobium(V) oxide 99.99% trace metals basis 1313-96-8 50g $176 2026-04-30 Buy
Strem Chemicals 41-5200 Niobium(V) oxide (99.995%-Nb) (50-100ppm Ta) PURATREM 1313-96-8 25g $88 2024-03-01 Buy
Strem Chemicals 41-5200 Niobium(V) oxide (99.995%-Nb) (50-100ppm Ta) PURATREM 1313-96-8 100g $262 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 208515 Niobium(V) oxide 325 mesh, 99.9% trace metals basis 1313-96-8 25g $64.8 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
203920 10g $112 Buy
203920 50g $176 Buy
41-5200 25g $88 Buy
41-5200 100g $262 Buy
208515 25g $64.8 Buy

Niobium oxide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Niobium oxide (N2O5), also named as niobium pentoxide, is used in metallurgy to produce hard materials. Niobium pentoxide is added to the glass during the production of optical lenses to make the lenses lighter, thinner and with greater resilience. At the same time, niobium pentoxide increases the refractive index of optical glasses. In electronics, niobium pentoxide is used to produce multi-layered ceramic capacitors with high capacity and for the preparation of electroacoustic or electrooptical components such as LiNbO3 and KNbO3 or ferroelectric ceramics such as Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3. It is further used in making cathodes, as pigment in printing, packaging and solid fuels, in food processing industry as dietary supplements, and in the production of powder metallurgy products.

Chemical Properties

Niobium(V) oxide is a white crystalline powder that turns light yellow upon exposure to oxygen. It is insoluble in water and most acids but soluble in molten potassium hydrogen sulfate or alkali metal carbonate and hydroxide.
Niobium(V) oxide
Its hydrate has the chemical formula Nb₂O₅·xH₂O. It decomposes upon heating and is soluble in concentrated sulphuric acid, concentrated hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid, and strong acids. It is insoluble in water and ammonia solution. It can be obtained by calcining metallic niobium in air or by dehydrating niobium oxide.

Physical properties

Niobium(V) oxide (Nb₂O₅) is a white orthogonal crystals which transforms from an amorphous state to crystalline form upon heating to 380–435°C. At 400–500°C, the presence of oxygen vacancies within the crystal lattice causes it to turn a pale yellow colour (similar to that of zinc oxide). 
structural phases of Nb₂O₅
Nb₂O₅ exhibits multiple crystalline forms, with phase transitions governed by factors including starting material, pressure, and temperature. Over ten common crystal structures exist: monoclinic systems (B, H, N, R, and Z phases); tetragonal systems (P and M phases); orthorhombic systems (T phase); and hexagonal systems (TT phase).

Uses

Niobium(V) oxide is the precursor to a majority of niobium compounds, powder metallurgy products and alloys. It is also used in glass, optic and ceramic applications. The nanoparticles of niobium pentoxide are useful in the preparation of electrochemical capacitors and cathodes. In addition, appropriate preparations of this compound can be used as a dietary supplement in the food industry. It is a precursor to lithium niobate which finds extensive use in piezoelectric sensors, anti-aliasing filters, optical waveguides, mobile phones, surface acoustic devices, optical modulators including linear and non-linear optical applications.

Application

Niobium(V) oxide is used in metallurgy, electronics, optics, and the production of hard materials.
Applied in the solid state formation of an unusual cation deficient perovskite, Ba7Nb4MoO20.
Promising results were obtained using niobium(V) oxide as an alternate electrode to lithium metal in advanced fuel cells.
Niobium Oxide (Nb2O5) is a new electrode material with pseudocapacitive charge storage being introduced to the market for the first time as a potential anode material.

Preparation

Niobium pentoxide is produced as an intermediate during recovery of Nb metal from ores (See niobium).
Also, the pentoxide may be produced by igniting niobium metal powder, niobium carbide, or niobium fluoride in oxygen.

Health Hazard

Niobium pentoxide (Nb2O5) increases both the refractive index of optical glasses and the capacity of multi-layered ceramic capacitors (MLCCs). In contrast to lead oxide, niobium pentoxide poses no health risks.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Toxics Screening Level

The screening level for niobium oxide is 0.1 μg/m3 based on annual averaging.

References

[1] https://www.azonano.com/article.aspxArticleID=3405
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niobium_pentoxide
[3] https://www.hcstarck.com
[4] Michel A. Aegerter, Michael Schmitt, and Yeping Guo, Sol-gel niobium pentoxide coatings: Applications to photovoltaic energy conversion and electrochromism, International Journal of Photoenergy, 2002, vol. 4
[5] https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
[6] I. RYSHCHENKO. Electrochemical Synthesis of Crystalline Niobium Oxide[J]. Materials Science Forum, 2021, 182 1 1: 51-60. DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.1038.51.
[7] SCOTT B. FICARRO. Niobium(V) Oxide (Nb2O5): Application to Phosphoproteomics[J]. Analytical Chemistry, 2008, 80 12: 4606-4613. DOI:10.1021/ac800564h.

Niobium oxide Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 360)Suppliers
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Zhuoer Chemical Co., Ltd
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+8615821847224 info@szkpchem.com China 746 58
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
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Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
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Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
+86-86-13131129325 +8613131129325 sales1@chuanghaibio.com China 5235 58
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View Lastest Price from Niobium oxide manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Niobium oxide pictures 2025-12-24 Niobium oxide
1313-96-8
US $0.00-0.00 / KG 1KG 99.0% 10000KG Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
Niobium oxide pictures 2025-12-12 Niobium oxide
1313-96-8
US $1.00-4.00 / KG 1KG 99% 200000KG Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
Niobium oxide pictures 2025-09-25 Niobium oxide
1313-96-8
US $32.00-1.30 / kg 1kg 99% g-kg-tons, free sample is available Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
  • Niobium oxide pictures
  • Niobium oxide
    1313-96-8
  • US $0.00-0.00 / KG
  • 99.0%
  • Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
  • Niobium oxide pictures
  • Niobium oxide
    1313-96-8
  • US $1.00-4.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
  • Niobium oxide pictures
  • Niobium oxide
    1313-96-8
  • US $32.00-1.30 / kg
  • 99%
  • Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd

Niobium oxide Spectrum

NIOBIUM OXIDE NIOBIUM(+5)OXIDE diniobiumpentoxide Nb2-O5 niobia Niobium oxide (Nb2O5) niobiumoxide(nb2o5) NIOBIUM(V) OXIDE: 99.9%, CA. 3 MICRON Niobium(V) oxide, 99.95% (metals basis) Niobium(V) oxide, 99.5% (metals basis) Niobium(V) oxide, 99.9% (metals basis) Niobium(V) oxide sputtering target, 76.2mm (3.0in) dia x 3.18mm (0.125in) thick, 99.95% (metals basis) Niobium(V) oxide sputtering target, 76.2mm (3.0in) dia x 6.35mm (0.250in) thick, 99.95% (metals basis) Niobium(V) oxide, Puratronic(R), 99.9985% (metals basis) Niobium(V) oxide sputtering target, 50.8mm (2.0in) dia x 6.35mm (0.250in) thick, 99.95% (metals basis) Niobium(V) oxide sputtering target, 50.8mm (2.0in) dia x 3.18mm (0.125in) thick, 99.95% (metals basis) NIOBIUM PENTOXIDE extrapure AR Niobium(V) oxide, Puratronic, 99.9985% (metals basis) Niobium (V) oxide, 99%, <80 micron Niobium(V) oxide,99.5%,particle size -325 mesh (<45 μm) Niobium(V) oxide, Puratronic (metals basis) Niobium(V) oxide lumps Niobium(V) oxide, (trace metal basis), 99.99% NIOBIUM OXIDE, 99.9%NIOBIUM OXIDE, 99.9%NIOBIUM OXIDE, 99.9% NIOBIUM OXIDE, 99.998%NIOBIUM OXIDE, 99.998%NIOBIUM OXIDE, 99.998%NIOBIUM OXIDE, 99.998% metals basisNiobium Oxide metals basisNiobium(V oxide niobiumpentaoxide Diniobium pentaoxide COLUMBOUS ACID COLUMBIUM PENTOXIDE COLUMBIUM PENTAOXIDE COLUMBIUM OXIDE COLUMBIAN PENTOXIDE NiobiumoxideppmTawhitepowder Niobiumoxidewhitepowder NIOBIUM PENTXOXIDE niobicoxide NIOBIUM(V) OXIDE, 99.99% METALS BASIS NIOBIUM(V) OXIDE MESOPOROUS 32A PORE & NIOBIUM(V) OXIDE, MESOPOROUS, 22A PORE, NIOBIUM(V) OXIDE, -325 MESH, 99.9% NIOBIUM(V) OXIDE, LUMP, 99.8% Niobium(V) oxide, 99.5% NIOBIUM PENTOXIDE GR Niobium(V)oxid Niobium(V) oxide, 99.99% NIOBIUM OXIDE 99.998% NIOBIUM OXIDE, 99.9% Niobium(V)oxide(99.5%-Nb) Niobium(V)oxide(99.9%-Nb) Niobium(V)oxide(99.999%-Nb)(50-100ppmTa)PURATREM niobium(v) oxide, puratronic Diniobpentaoxid NIOBIUM(V) OXIDE: 99.999% (50-100PPM TA) NIOBIUM(V) OXIDE: 99.999%, POWDER NIOBIUM(V) OXIDE: 99.9% NeobiuM V Oxide