ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>Indigo Carmine

Indigo Carmine

CAS No.
860-22-0
Chemical Name:
Indigo Carmine
Synonyms
INDIGOTINE;CI 73015;E132;Indigo Carmin;Indigotindisulfonate Sodium;Indigo Carmine,pure,certified;73015;Was35;l-blau2;murabba
CBNumber:
CB8231484
Molecular Formula:
C16H11N2NaO8S2
Molecular Weight:
446.38
MDL Number:
MFCD00005723
MOL File:
860-22-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-05-28 03:15:59
Product description Number Pack Size Price
Indigo carmine for microscopy (Bact., Hist.), indicator (pH 11.5-14.0) 57000 25g $72
Indigo carmine for microscopy (Bact., Hist.), indicator (pH 11.5-14.0) 57000 100g $225
Indigo carmine for microscopy (Bact., Hist.), indicator (pH 11.5-14.0) 57000 500g $537.6
Indigo carmine certified by the Biological Stain Commission, Dye content 85% 131164 25g $63.9
Indigo carmine certified by the Biological Stain Commission, Dye content 85% 131164 100g $204
More product size

Indigo Carmine Properties

Melting point >300°C
Density 1.01 g/mL at 20 °C
bulk density 700-900kg/m3
refractive index n20/D 1.335
storage temp. room temp
solubility 1g/l
form Powder/Solid
Colour Index 73015
color Very dark blue to purple
PH 7 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
PH Range 11.5(blue)-14.0(yellow)
Odor Light odour
Water Solubility 1 g/100 mL (25 ºC)
Sensitive Light Sensitive
λmax 608nm
Merck 14,4944
BRN 4103904
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Biological Applications Detecting microorganisms; treating amyloidosis,testicular cancer; medical devices; drug delivery system
Major Application Display device, sensor, chemical-mechanical polishing, batteries, photographic materials, thermoplastics, inks, highlighters, detergents, disinfectants, rodenticide, colored bubbles, hair dyes, cosmetics, food, determine bacterial growth, antiischemic Magents, antiseptic, antitumor agents, Alzheimer’s disease, psychoactive drugs, Tooth whitening
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions HAIR DYEING
COLORANT
InChIKey KHLVKKOJDHCJMG-QDBORUFSSA-L
SMILES [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)c1ccc2NC(\C(=O)c2c1)=C3\Nc4ccc(cc4C3=O)S([O-])(=O)=O
LogP -3.57
FDA 21 CFR 74.102; 74.1102; 74.3102; 82.102
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) FD&C BLUE NO. 2
CAS DataBase Reference 860-22-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII INDIGOTINDISULFONATE SODIUM (D3741U8K7L)
FD&C BLUE NO. 2 (L06K8R7DQK)
NCI Drug Dictionary indigotindisulfonate sodium
ATC code V04CH02
EPA Substance Registry System C.I. Acid Blue 74 (860-22-0)
UNSPSC Code 85151701
NACRES NB.21

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H317
Precautionary statements  P261-P272-P280-P302+P352-P333+P313-P362+P364
Hazard Codes  Xn,Xi
Risk Statements  22-36/37/38
Safety Statements  22-24/25-36/37/39-27-26
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  DU3000000
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  32041200
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Skin Sens. 1
Hazardous Substances Data 860-22-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 2000 mg/kg
REACH Registrations Active
NFPA 704
1
2 1

Indigo Carmine price More Price(91)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 57000 Indigo carmine for microscopy (Bact., Hist.), indicator (pH 11.5-14.0) 860-22-0 25g $72 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 57000 Indigo carmine for microscopy (Bact., Hist.), indicator (pH 11.5-14.0) 860-22-0 100g $225 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 57000 Indigo carmine for microscopy (Bact., Hist.), indicator (pH 11.5-14.0) 860-22-0 500g $537.6 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 131164 Indigo carmine certified by the Biological Stain Commission, Dye content 85% 860-22-0 25g $63.9 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 131164 Indigo carmine certified by the Biological Stain Commission, Dye content 85% 860-22-0 100g $204 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
57000 25g $72 Buy
57000 100g $225 Buy
57000 500g $537.6 Buy
131164 25g $63.9 Buy
131164 100g $204 Buy

Indigo Carmine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Indigo carmine is indigotindisulfonate sodium, a marker dye used during cystoscopy and ureteral catheterization.
(1) Indigo carmine is also used in endoscopic procedures, lymph node and vessel delineation, and for tumor localization. Indigo carmine is an unapproved drug without FDA approved labeling.
(2) There is no single dye that can replace indigo carmine. Choice of alternative agent will depend on type of procedure and physician discretion, as well as product availability.
Indigo Carmine (IC) is the most common chemical dye for clothes dyeing, which is considered as a refractory molecule since it is required a rather strong chemical treatment for its elimination from the water waste. The presence of this dye in residuals causes notorious change of water color and smell even in very low concentration. Moreover, if some of this water reaches natural streams it can be toxic for aquatic living entities due to the formation of toxic compounds such as aromatic amines.

Chemical Properties

purple powder

Chemical Properties

FD & C Blue No. 2 is principally the disodium salt of 2-( 1,3-dihydro-3-oxo-5-sulfo-2H-indol-2-ylidene)-2,3-dihydro3-oxo-lH-indole-5-sulfonic acid.
The colorant is a blue-brown to red-brown powder that dissolves in water to give a solution that is blue at neutrality, blue-violet in acid, and green to yellow-green in base. When dissolved in concentrated sulfuric acid, it yields a blue-violet solution that turns blue when diluted with water. It is soluble in 95% ethanol.
FD & C Blue No. 2 is used in dessert powders, bakery goods, cereals, snack foods, confectionery products, maraschino cherries, sausage, ice cream, sherbet, and dairy products. The color is also used in drug preparations.1 .

Uses

Colorant for nylon, surgical sutures, foods and ingested drugs. As a reagent for functional kidney tests, for detection of nitrates, chlorates and in testing milk.

Uses

Indigo Carmine (FD&C Blue #2) is a colorant. It has poor ph stability in that after 1 week at ph 3 and 5 it will appreciably fade, at ph 7 considerably fade, and at ph 8 fade completely. It is the least soluble of all food colors, with a solubility of 1.6 g in 100 ml of water at 25°c. Complete fading occurs in alkalis such as 10% sodium carbonate and 10% sodium hydroxide, with fading also occurring in 10% sugar systems. It has very poor light stability and oxidation stability, and moderate stability to heat; it has a deep blue hue with poor tinctorial strength. It is the only food color that has good resistance to reducing agents, but has very poor compatibility with food components. The major use is in pet food, but it is also used in candies, confections, and baked goods. The common name is indigotine.

Uses

5,5’Indigodisulfonic Acid Disodium Salt is a food additive that is widely used in the market. 5,5’Indigodisulfonic Acid Disodium Salt was also used as a dye for cationic cotton fabrics.

Definition

ChEBI: An organic sodium salt resulting from the formal condensation of indigo carmine (acid form) with two equivalents of sodium hydroxide. It is an indicator at pH 11.5-14, changing from blue to yellow.

Preparation

3H-indol-3-one,2-(1,3-dihydro-3-oxo-2H-indol-2-ylidene)-1,2-dihydrowith strong sulfuric acid or trace fuming sulfuric acid products.

brand name

Indigo Carmine (Becton Dickinson Microbiology).

General Description

Indigo to dark blue powder.

Air & Water Reactions

Water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

Sensitive to light. Very sensitive to oxidizing agents. Color is readily discharged by nitric acid, chlorates, etc. Color of aqueous solutions fades on standing.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for Acid Blue 74 is not available, but Acid Blue 74 is probably combustible.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Indigo Carmine (IC), commonly known as acid blue 74 or food blue 1 or FD and C blue 2 is a blue synthetic dye. It is used as a redox indicator in analytical chemistry and as a microscopic stain in biology. IC is also employed as a photometric detector. IC is a highly toxic indigoid dye and is associated with various health hazards such as irritation to the gastrointestinal tract leading to nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea and irritation in the respiratory tract leading to coughing and shortness of breath. IC exposure might also cause skin and eye irritations to humans. IC dye spray is used for the diagnosis of dysplasia in ulcerative colitis and is considered to be a simple, feasible, and safe method.

Properties and Applications

green light blue. Soluble in water for blue, slightly soluble in alcohol. The strong sulfuric acid is a deep blue light in purple, diluted into blue. In aqueous solution for green to yellow sodium hydroxide to join.

Standard Light Fastness Soaping Persperation Fastness Oxygen bleaching Fastness to seawater
Fading Stain Fading Stain Fading Stain
ISO 1-2 2 4 2 1 2 2 1
AATCC 1 3 5 1 1 1 2 2

Purification Methods

Its solubility in H2O is 1g/100mL at 25o. It has been purified by dissolving in H2O, filtering and adding EtOH to cause the salt to separate. Wash the solid with EtOH, Et2O and dry in vacuo. [V.rlander & Schubert Chem Ber 34 1860 1901, UV: Smit et al. Anal Chem 27 1159 1955, Preisler et al. J Am Chem Soc 81 1991 1959, Beilstein 25 IV 1975.]

References

American Society of Health-system Pharmacist.
Journal of Environmental Protection, 2016, 7, 1693-1706

Global( 600)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co., Ltd
+86-27-59207850 info@fortunachem.com China 5982 58
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
+86-86-13131129325 +8613131129325 sales1@chuanghaibio.com China 5229 58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21587 55
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
+86-0551-65418679 +8618949832763 info@tnjchem.com China 2988 55
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695 sales@coreychem.com China 29815 58
Standardpharm Co. Ltd.
86-714-3992388 overseasales1@yongstandards.com United States 14332 58
BOC Sciences
+1-631-485-4226 inquiry@bocsci.com United States 19936 58
Shenyang Simchoice Chemical Co.,Ltd
+86-024-23769576 +86-15040101888 sales@simchoicechem.com China 254 58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED
+8618523575427 sales@conier.com China 49979 58
Nanjing Sky Hope Tongyuan Biological Engineering Co., Ltd.
+86-0086-025-69916489 +86-18852044786 tongyuansales@vip.sina.com China 323 58

View Lastest Price from Indigo Carmine manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Indigo Carmine pictures 2026-06-03 Indigo Carmine
860-22-0
1KG 98% 200kg/month WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Indigo Carmine pictures 2026-05-28 Indigo Carmine
860-22-0
$2.00-5.00 1KG 99% 10000kg Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
Indigo carmine pictures 2026-05-11 Indigo carmine
860-22-0
$41.00 99.85% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
  • Indigo Carmine pictures
  • Indigo Carmine
    860-22-0
  • $2.00-5.00
  • 99%
  • Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
Indigo Carmine,for analysis,high purity biological stain Indigo Carmine,pure,certified Indigo carmine, C.I. 73015, extra pure Indigo carmine 1g [860-22-0] FD & C Blue 2 Indigotindisulfonate Sodium (500 mg) INDIGOCARMINE, REAG Indigo carMine sodiuM salt Indigo soluble Indigo CarMine, certified, pure 25GR Indigo CarMine, high purity biological stain, for analysis 25GR 2’)-biindoline)-5,5’-disulfonicacid,3,3’-dioxo-(delta(supdisodiumsalt 5,5’-indigotindisulfonicacid a.f.blueno.2 acidbluew acidleatherblueic airedalebluein amacidbrilliantblue anilinecarminepowder atulindigocarmine bucacidindigotineb c.i.75781 c.i.acidblue74 c.i.foodblue1 C.I.Foodblue1(73015) c.i.foodblue1,disodiumsalt c.i.naturalblue2 canacertindigocarmine carmineblue(biologicalstain) cilefabluer disodiumindigo-5,5-disulfonate disodiumsaltof1-indigotin-s,s’-disulphonicacid dolkwalindigocarmine edicolsuprabluex grapeblueageigy hdindigocarmine hdindigocarminesupra hexacertblueno.2 hexacolindigocarminesupra Indigo-5,5’-disulphonicacid,disodiumsalt indigocarmine(biologicalstain) indigocarminea indigocarmineac indigocarminebp indigocarmineconc.fq indigocarminedisodiumsalt indigocarminepowder indigocarminex indigodisulfonate(biologicalstain) indigoextract indigo-karmin indigotin-5,5’-disulfonicaciddisodiumsalt indigotineb indigotinebluelz indigotineconc.powder indigotinedisodiumsalt indigotineextrapurea indigotinei