4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl
- CAS No.
- 40817-08-1
- Chemical Name:
- 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl
- Synonyms
- 5CB;4'-Pentyl-4-biphenylcarbonitrile;CB5;RO-CM-5115;4-Cyano-4'-pentyL;TIMTEC-BB SBB008542;Amyl biphenyl nitrile;4-AMYL-4'-CYANOBIPHENYL;4-cyano-4-pentylbipheny;Pentyl biphenyl nitrile
- CBNumber:
- CB9853607
- Molecular Formula:
- C18H19N
- Molecular Weight:
- 249.35
- MDL Number:
- MFCD00036350
- MOL File:
- 40817-08-1.mol
- MSDS File:
- SDS
| Melting point | 34 °C |
|---|---|
| Boiling point | 140-150 °C0.5 mm Hg(lit.) |
| Density | 1.008 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| refractive index |
n |
| Flash point | >230 °F |
| storage temp. | Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
| solubility | Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) |
| form | liquid crystal (nematic) |
| color | Off-White |
| Water Solubility | insoluble |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C18H19N/c1-2-3-4-5-15-6-10-17(11-7-15)18-12-8-16(14-19)9-13-18/h6-13H,2-5H2,1H3 |
| InChIKey | HHPCNRKYVYWYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | C1(C2=CC=C(CCCCC)C=C2)=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 40817-08-1(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| FDA UNII | 2R6RYG3ZGM |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-carbonitrile, 4'-pentyl-(40817-08-1) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-carbonitrile, 4'-pentyl- (40817-08-1) |
| UNSPSC Code | 12352103 |
| NACRES | NA.23 |
SAFETY
Risk and Safety Statements
| Symbol(GHS) | ![]() GHS07 |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal word | Warning | |||||||||
| Hazard statements | H317 | |||||||||
| Precautionary statements | P261-P272-P280-P302+P352-P333+P313-P362+P364 | |||||||||
| PPE | Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter | |||||||||
| Hazard Codes | Xn | |||||||||
| Risk Statements | 20/21/22-36/37/38 | |||||||||
| Safety Statements | 23-26-28-36-36/37/39 | |||||||||
| RIDADR | 3276 | |||||||||
| WGK Germany | 3 | |||||||||
| TSCA | TSCA listed | |||||||||
| HazardClass | 6.1 | |||||||||
| PackingGroup | III | |||||||||
| HS Code | 29269090 | |||||||||
| Storage Class | 10 - Combustible liquids | |||||||||
| Hazard Classifications | Skin Sens. 1 | |||||||||
| NFPA 704 |
|
4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl price More Price(67)
| Manufacturer | Product number | Product description | CAS number | Packaging | Price | Updated | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sigma-Aldrich | 328510 | 4′-Pentyl-4-biphenylcarbonitrile liquid crystal (nematic), 98% | 40817-08-1 | 1g | $134 | 2026-04-30 | Buy |
| TCI Chemical | C1550 | 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl >98.0%(GC) | 40817-08-1 | 1g | $59 | 2026-04-30 | Buy |
| TCI Chemical | C1550 | 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl >98.0%(GC) | 40817-08-1 | 5g | $166 | 2026-04-30 | Buy |
| Usbiological | 269124 | 4-Cyano-4'-N-pentylbiphenyl Asreported | 40817-08-1 | 1g | $359 | 2026-06-03 | Buy |
| Usbiological | 269124 | 4-Cyano-4'-N-pentylbiphenyl Asreported | 40817-08-1 | 2g | $512 | 2026-06-03 | Buy |
4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl Chemical Properties, Uses, Production
Chemical Properties
white to light yellow crysta
Uses
4-Cyano-4'-n-pentylbiphenyl is used in the preparation of 4'-pentylbiphenyl-4-carboxylic acid by acidic hydrolysis using sulfuric acid as a reagent.
Uses
Intermediates of Liquid Crystals
General Description
4′-Pentyl-4-biphenylcarbonitrile (5CB) is a nematic liquid crystal. 5CB undergoes phase transition from crystalline to nematic then to isotropic state at 18oC and 35oC respectively. It may be produced by modifying biphenyl.2
Synthesis
63619-59-0
40817-08-1
General procedure for the synthesis of 4'-n-pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl from p-bromopentyl biphenyl: To a dry flask containing magnesium shavings (0.29 g, 12 mmol) was added a solution of 1-bromo-4-methylbenzene (1.37 g, 8.0 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (THF, 8 mL) at room temperature. After stirring the reaction mixture for 2 h, N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF, 1.3 mL, 12 mmol) was slowly added. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0°C and stirring was continued for 2 hours. Subsequently, ammonia solution (7 mL, 28-30%) and iodine (I2, 4.06 g, 16 mmol) were added to the reaction system. After stirring the reaction mixture for 2 h at room temperature, it was poured into saturated aqueous sodium sulfite (Na2SO3) solution and extracted with chloroform (CHCl3, 3 x 30 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfite (Na2SO4) and filtered. After the solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel short column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate = 9:1, v/v) to afford pure 4-methylbenzonitrile (0.77 g) in 82% yield.
References
[1] Tetrahedron, 2013, vol. 69, # 5, p. 1462 - 1469
4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Preparation Products
| Supplier | Tel | Country | ProdList | Advantage | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yantai Liquid Crystal Materials Co., Ltd. | 0535-0535-6300169 15253505805 | yangli@ytderun.com | China | 106 | 60 |
| Hebei Han'en New Material Technology Co., Ltd | 18032751346 | 2929218726@qq.com | China | 27 | 58 |
| Nanbu County Chengxin Technology Co., Ltd. | 0838-5675166 15883665058 | nbcxkj@126.com | China | 956 | 55 |
| J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. | 18210857532 18210857532 | jkinfo@jkchemical.com | China | 96815 | 76 |
| Sichuan Ruibo Technology Co., Ltd | +86-817-5586080 | China | 41 | 69 | |
| Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. | 4006356688 18621169109 | market03@meryer.com | China | 40202 | 62 |
| INTATRADE GmbH | +49 3493/605464 | sales@intatrade.de | Germany | 3563 | 66 |
| Alfa Aesar | 400-6106006 | saleschina@alfa-asia.com | China | 30103 | 84 |
| TCI (Shanghai) Development Co., Ltd. | 021-67121386 | Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com | China | 24512 | 81 |
| Beijing HwrkChemical Technology Co., Ltd | 89508211 18501085097 | sales.bj@hwrkchemical.com | China | 9407 | 55 |
View Latest Price from 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl manufacturers
| Image | Update time | Product | Price | Min. Order | Purity | Supply Ability | Manufacturer | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
2026-09-15 | 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl
40817-08-1
|
0.99 | RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd | ||||
![]() |
2026-09-15 | 4'-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl
40817-08-1
|
$53.00-517.00 | 25g | 0.99 | 25kg | Shanghai UCHEM Inc. | |
![]() |
2026-09-02 | 5CB
40817-08-1
|
$6.00 | 1KG | 99% | Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd |
-

- 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl
40817-08-1
- 0.99
- RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
-

- 4'-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl
40817-08-1
- $53.00-517.00
- 0.99
- Shanghai UCHEM Inc.
-

- 5CB
40817-08-1
- $6.00
- 99%
- Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
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