亜硫酸水素アンモニウム 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
無色～黄色, 澄明の液体
定義
本品は、次の化学式で表される無機塩である。
溶解性
水に易溶。水と任意の割合で混和するが、大量のエタノールでは沈殿を生じる。
用途
還元剤、合成原料等。
化粧品の成分用途
パーマネント.ウェーブ用還元剤、還元剤
化学的特性
Ammonium bisulfite is a white crystalline solid
or colorless to yellow solution.
使用
Preservative.
一般的な説明
Ammonium bisulfite is colorless crystals which are soluble in water. Ammonium bisulfite is noncombustible. Ammonium bisulfite is corrosive to aluminum. Ammonium bisulfite is a strong irritant to skin and mucous membranes. Ammonium bisulfite is toxic by skin absorption.
空気と水の反応
Water soluble.
反応プロフィール
Inorganic reducing agents, such as AMMONIUM BISULFITE, react with oxidizing agents to generate heat and products that may be flammable, combustible, or otherwise reactive. Their reactions with oxidizing agents may be violent. Sulfites and hydrosulfites (dithionites) can react explosively with strong oxidizing agents. Sulfites generate gaseous sulfur dioxide in contact with oxidizing acids and nonoxidizing acids.
健康ハザード
TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.
火災危険
Special Hazards of Combustion Products: None
安全性プロファイル
A corrosive solid. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of NH4-
職業ばく露
Used as a preservative, in drilling
fluids, making industrial explosives, hair waving and
bleaching agents; for making other chemicals. A source of
sulfur in liquid fertilizers.
輸送方法
UN2693 Bisulfites, inorganic, aqueous solutions,
n.o.s., Hazard class: 8; Labels: 8-Corrosive material.
UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, n.o.
s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous hazardous
material, Technical Name Required.
不和合性
Sulfites react explosively on contact
with oxidizers. Reacts with acids, acid fumes releasing sulfur
dioxide. Reacts with water. Corrosive to metals.
廃棄物の処理
Incinerate. It may be possible
to dispose of waste material at a municipal facility if treated,
neutralized, and oxidized.
亜硫酸水素アンモニウム 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品