3-クロロフェノール 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
無色～黄褐色, 澄明の液体又は塊
溶解性
水に難溶 (2.6g/100g水, 20℃)。エタノール, エーテルに易溶。エタノール及びアセトンに極めて溶けやすく、水にほとんど溶けない。
用途
有機合成原料。
用途
医薬?農薬中間体、接着剤溶剤、耐熱性樹脂原料
使用上の注意
不活性ガス封入
化学的特性
White to light yellow crystal.
使用
3-Chlorophenol is a halophenol with antifungal activity. 3-Chlorophenol is commonly used as a building block in the preparation of variety of biologically active compounds. Studies suggest that 3-Chlo
rophenol can be used in the regeneration of vegetal activated carbons.
一般的な説明
White crystals with an odor of phenol. Sinks in and slowly dissolves in water.
空気と水の反応
Discolors on exposure to air. Water soluble
反応プロフィール
3-Chlorophenol is incompatible with acid chlorides, acid anhydrides and oxidizing agents .
危険性
Toxic by skin absorption, inhalation, or
ingestion.
火災危険
3-Chlorophenol is probably combustible.
安全性プロファイル
Poison by
intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by
ingestion and subcutaneous routes.
Questionable carcinogen with experimental
tumorigenic data by skin contact. Mutation
data reported. Flammable or combustible
liquid. When heated to decomposition it
emits toxic fumes of Cl-. See also
CHLOROPHENOLS.
職業ばく露
Monochlorophenols are used in the
manufacture of fungicides, slimicides, bactericides, pesticides, herbicides, disinfectants, wood and glue preservatives; in the production of phenolic resins; in the extraction
of certain minerals from coal; as a denaturant for ethanol;
as an antiseptic; as a disinfectant, and others.
輸送方法
UN 2020 (solid); UN2021 (liquid) Chlorophenols, solid and liquid, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels:
6.1-Poisonous materials.
純化方法
It could not be obtained solid by crystallisation from pet ether. It is best purified by distillation under reduced pressure. [Beilstein 6 IV 810.]
不和合性
May form explosive mixture with air.
Contact with oxidizing agents can cause fire and explosion
hazard. Heat produces hydrogen chloride and chlorine.
Corrosive to aluminum, copper and other chemically active
metals.
廃棄物の処理
Incinerate in admixture with
flammable solvent in furnace equipped with afterburner
and scrubber.
3-クロロフェノール 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品