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| | MOLYBDENUM (III) CHLORIDE Basic information |
| | MOLYBDENUM (III) CHLORIDE Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | 1027°C | | density | 3.58 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) | | solubility | H2O: insoluble(lit.) | | form | Powder | | color | Dark red | | Specific Gravity | 3.59 | | Water Solubility | Soluble in nitric acid and sulfuric acid. Insoluble in water and dilute hydrochloric acid. Slightly soluble in ethanol and diethyl ether. | | Sensitive | Air & Moisture Sensitive | | Crystal Structure | AlCl3 type | | crystal system | Monoclinic | | Space group | C2/m | | Lattice constant | | a/nm | b/nm | c/nm | α/o | β/o | γ/o | V/nm3 | | 0.6098 | 0.9757 | 0.6301 | 90 | 108.06 | 90 | 0.3564 |
| | Exposure limits | ACGIH: TWA 0.5 mg/m3; TWA 10 mg/m3; TWA 3 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 1000 mg/m3; IDLH 5000 mg/m3 | | Major Application | battery manufacturing | | InChI | 1S/3ClH.Mo/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3 | | InChIKey | ZSSVQAGPXAAOPV-UHFFFAOYSA-K | | SMILES | Cl[Mo](Cl)Cl | | CAS DataBase Reference | 13478-18-7 | | EPA Substance Registry System | Molybdenum chloride (MoCl3) (13478-18-7) |
| Hazard Codes | Xi | | Risk Statements | 36/37/38 | | Safety Statements | 26-37/39 | | RIDADR | UN3260 | | WGK Germany | 3 | | RTECS | QA4681400 | | TSCA | TSCA listed | | HazardClass | 8 | | PackingGroup | III | | Storage Class | 11 - Combustible Solids | | Hazard Classifications | Eye Irrit. 2
Skin Irrit. 2
STOT SE 3 |
| | MOLYBDENUM (III) CHLORIDE Usage And Synthesis |
| Chemical Properties | -100 mesh with 99.5% purity; purple crystal(s) [STR93] [CER91] | | Uses | Molybdenum(III) chloride reacts with tetrahydrothiophene to form complexes, which catalyze the polymerization and cyclotrimerization of alkynes. | | Definition | ChEBI: Molybdenum trichloride is a molybdenum halide. | | reaction suitability | reagent type: catalyst
core: molybdenum | | Purification Methods | Boil it with 12M HCl, wash it with absolute EtOH and dry it in a vacuum desiccator. It is a brown-red powder soluble in H2O, EtOH or Et2O and gives a blue solution in conc H2SO4. [Hein & Herzog Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed. Brauer) Academic Press Vol II p 1404 1965.] |
| | MOLYBDENUM (III) CHLORIDE Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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