Ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutyrate

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Ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutyrate Basic information
Product Name:Ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutyrate
Synonyms:Ethyl α-BroMoethylglyoxalate;Ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutyrate;3-Bromo-2-oxobutanoic acid ethyl ester;3-Bromo-2-oxo-butyric acid ethyl ester;Ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutanoate;3-bromo-2-keto-butyric acid ethyl ester;Butanoic acid, 3-bromo-2-oxo-, ethyl ester;Ethyl a-Bromoethylglyoxalate
CAS:57332-84-0
MF:C6H9BrO3
MW:209.04
EINECS:
Product Categories:Pharmaceuticals, Intermediates & Fine Chemicals
Mol File:57332-84-0.mol
Ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutyrate Structure
Ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutyrate Chemical Properties
Boiling point 213℃
density 1.474
Fp 83℃
storage temp. under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
solubility Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form Oil
color Clear Colourless to Pale Yellow
InChIInChI=1S/C6H9BrO3/c1-3-10-6(9)5(8)4(2)7/h4H,3H2,1-2H3
InChIKeySIOIQIWIQSMQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESC(OCC)(=O)C(=O)C(Br)C
Safety Information
MSDS Information
Ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutyrate Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesEthyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutyrate is Clear Colourless Oil
UsesEthyl α-Bromoethylglyoxalate is used in the preparations of potential positron emission tomography tracers for neuropeptide Y Y1 receptors.
UsesEthyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutyrate is used in the preparations of potential positron emission tomography tracers for neuropeptide Y Y1 receptors.
Synthesis Reference(s)The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 67, p. 1102, 2002 DOI: 10.1021/jo010630z
Synthesis
Ethyl 3-oxobutanoate sodium salt

15933-07-0

Ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutyrate

57332-84-0

Step A: Synthesis of ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutanoate (1-B). Bromine (1.89 mL, 36.9 mmol) was added slowly and dropwise to a solution of ethyl 2-oxobutyrate (1-A, 4.8 g, 36.9 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) at 5 °C. The reaction mixture was gradually warmed to room temperature and stirred continuously for 18 hours. Upon completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was purged with nitrogen to remove residual bromine. Subsequently, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and the organic phase was washed sequentially with 10% sodium bicarbonate solution (2 times), water and saturated saline. The organic layer was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutanoate as a yellow oil (1-B, 7.50 g, 97% yield).1H-NMR (CDCl3) data: δ 5.15-5.20 (q, 1H), 4.32-4.45 (m, 2H), 1.82-1.85 (d, 3H), 1.38- 1.41 (t, 3H).

References[1] Patent: US2012/149699, 2012, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 14-15
[2] Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2005, vol. 48, # 6, p. 1823 - 1838
[3] Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2016, vol. 59, # 3, p. 1116 - 1139
[4] Patent: WO2016/4105, 2016, A1. Location in patent: Paragraph 00146
[5] Tetrahedron, 2013, vol. 69, # 2, p. 474 - 480
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