4,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone

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4,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone manufacturers

4,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone Basic information
Product Name:4,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone
Synonyms:4,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone;4,4-Dimethyl-2-pyrrolidone;2-pyrrolidinone, 4,4-dimethyl-;2-PYRROLIDONE,4,4-DIMETHYL;4,4-dimethylpyrrolidin;4,4-Dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone,95%;4,4-diMethylpyrrolidin-2-one
CAS:66899-02-3
MF:C6H11NO
MW:113.16
EINECS:
Product Categories:
Mol File:66899-02-3.mol
4,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone Structure
4,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone Chemical Properties
Melting point 38-40°
Boiling point 150-155℃ (18 Torr)
density 0.945±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
pka16.70±0.40(Predicted)
form Solid
color White to cream
Water Solubility Sparingly soluble in water.(0.26 g/L) (25°C),
Sensitive Air Sensitive
Safety Information
HazardClass IRRITANT
HS Code 2933998090
MSDS Information
4,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone Usage And Synthesis
UsesIt is used as pharmaceutical intermediate. Benzoylthiophenes are allosteric enhancers (AE) of agonist activity at the A1 adenosine receptor.
Synthesis
3,3-Dimethyl-4-nitrobutanoic acid ethyl ester

130912-54-8

4,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone

66899-02-3

The general procedure for the synthesis of 4,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone from ethyl 3,3-dimethyl-4-nitrobutanoate was as follows: ethyl 3,3-dimethyl-4-nitrobutanoate (22.65 g, 119.8 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (120 ml), followed by the addition of 10% palladium/activated carbon catalyst (250 mg). The reaction mixture was transferred to a hydrogenation unit (Parr Instrument Company), operated under evacuation and the reaction mixture was stirred at 110 °C. The reaction mixture was subjected to five hydrogenation operations with hydrogen (4.4 atmospheres) over a period of 16 hours. Upon completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was filtered, the catalyst was washed with methanol, and the solvent was subsequently removed by evaporation to afford the oily product 4,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone (13.14 g, 97% yield).

References[1] Patent: US2008/39456, 2008, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 44
4,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials3,3-Dimethyl-4-nitrobutanoic acid ethyl ester-->Methanol-->Hydrogen
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