Pregnant mare serum gonadotropin

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Pregnant mare serum gonadotropin manufacturers

Pregnant mare serum gonadotropin Basic information
Description Source Background
Product Name:Pregnant mare serum gonadotropin
Synonyms:PREGNANT MARE SERUM GONADOTROPIN;anteron;antex-490;antostab;eleagol;equinecyonin;GONADOTROPIN FROM PREGNANT MARES' SERUM;GONADOTROPIN FROM PREGNANT MARES' SERUM EMBRYO TEST
CAS:9002-70-4
MF:
MW:0
EINECS:232-663-9
Product Categories:hormones
Mol File:Mol File
Pregnant mare serum gonadotropin Structure
Pregnant mare serum gonadotropin Chemical Properties
storage temp. −20°C
solubility saline: 1 mL/vial
form lyophilized powder
color White to off-white
Merck 13,2237
Safety Information
Hazard Codes T
Risk Statements 25
Safety Statements 45
RIDADR UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
RTECS TU4517000
10-21
HS Code 3504009000
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
Pregnant mare serum gonadotropin Usage And Synthesis
UsesPregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) is a gonadotropin used to promote follicular development and ovulation in animals. PMSG exerts its regulatory effects by stimulating changes in blood hormones, gonadotropins, and cytoplasmic estradiol receptors in the anterior pituitary and hypothalamus. PMSG is commonly used in livestock to improve reproductive efficiency and can also be utilized for research on estrous cycle regulation[1].
DescriptionPMSG is a complex glycoprotein obtained from the serum of pregnant mares. This 43-63 kda protein is capable of supplementing and being substituted for the follicle stimulating and interstitial cell-stimulating hormone of the anterior pituitary gland in both the male and female. Thus PMSG-Intervet stimulates development of the ovarian follicle in the female.
SourceSerum of pregnant mares
BackgroundPMSG Hormone is a well know used hormone together with progestogen to increase ovulation just before to artificial insemination. PMSG hormone is a placental glycoprotein produced from the serum of pregnant mares. PMSG comprises of an alfa subunit and a beta subunit. PMSG hormone is secreted from endometrial cups within the pregnant mare uterus aging from 40 to 130 days into their maturation, and once extracted, it can been used to promote artificially estrus in female animals. These assemblies produce PMSG hormone to induce mare's ovarian and repsouctive structures. PMSG can induce the growth of follicles by ovaries and results in ovulatation. PMSG hormone has an about a 4 day half-life of bioactivity in species other than horses. The extended biological activity can cause ovarian stimulation and ovulation. However, PMSG use alone often causes cystic ovarian disease because of the unrestrained ovarian stimulation and due to the sugar molecules which decrease clearance of the hormone. PMSG is more likely to be used than other pituitary hormones due to the extended circulatory half-life. PMSG solely exhibits luteinizing hormone like activity, however in other animal classes it has FSH & LH like activity.
References[1] Parker CR Jr, et al. Actions of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin in the immature female rat: correlative changes in blood steroids, gonadotropins, and cytoplasmic estradiol receptors of the anterior pituitary and hypothalamus. Endocrinology. 1976 Jan;98(1):129-38. DOI:10.1210/endo-98-1-129
[2] Sun S, et al. Repeated pregnant mare serum gonadotropin-mediated oestrous synchronization alters gene expression in the ovaries and reduces reproductive performance in dairy goats. Reprod Domest Anim. 2019 Jun;54(6):873-881. DOI:10.1111/rda.13439
Pregnant mare serum gonadotropin Preparation Products And Raw materials
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