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Diprophylline

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CAS:479-18-5
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Purity:98% HPLC Package:1g

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  • 2026-01-04
  • CAS:479-18-5
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  • Diphylline
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  • $60.00 / 500mg
  • 2026-01-04
  • CAS:479-18-5
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  • Purity: 99.10%
  • Supply Ability: 10g
  • Diprophylline
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  • $1.00 / 1KG
  • 2025-12-29
  • CAS:479-18-5
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Related articles

Diprophylline Basic information
Product Name:Diprophylline
Synonyms:7-(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)-1,3-dimethylxanthine;1H-Purine-2,6-dione, 7-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-3,7-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-;1h-purine-2,6-dione,7-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-3,7-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl;7-(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)-1,3-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione;Circain;circair;component of Dilor g;component of Neothylline-gg
CAS:479-18-5
MF:C10H14N4O4
MW:254.24
EINECS:207-526-1
Product Categories:API;LUFYLLIN;Heterocycles;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;Alkaloids;479-18-5
Mol File:479-18-5.mol
Diprophylline Structure
Diprophylline Chemical Properties
Melting point 161-162 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 397.46°C (rough estimate)
density 1.3036 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6200 (estimate)
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
solubility Freely soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent).
pka13.74±0.20(Predicted)
form Powder
color White
Water Solubility 33 g/100 mL (25 ºC)
Merck 14,3479
BRN 284563
Stability:Hygroscopic
Cosmetics Ingredients FunctionsSKIN CONDITIONING
LogP-1.100 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference479-18-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceDyphylline(479-18-5)
EPA Substance Registry SystemDyphylline (479-18-5)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn,Xi
Risk Statements 22-36/37/38
Safety Statements 36-36/37-26
WGK Germany 3
RTECS XH5100000
TSCA TSCA listed
HS Code 29395900
Hazardous Substances Data479-18-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 in mice (mg/kg): 3400 orally; 1430 s.c. (Al'tshuler)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Diprophylline English
ACROS English
SigmaAldrich English
Diprophylline Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionDyphylline is the N-7 dihydroxypropyl derivative of theophylline and is not a theophylline salt. Dyphylline does not get metabolized to theophylline in vivo, and even though it contains 70% theophylline by molecular weight ratio, the equivalent amount to theophylline is not known. Dosing must be accomplished independently by monitoring dyphylline blood levels. Dyphylline has a diminished bronchodilator effect compared to theophylline, but it may have lower and less serious side effects. Dosage forms available are an elixir and tablets.
DescriptionDyphylline is a xanthine derivative that acts as an A1 and A2 adenosine receptor antagonist and phosphodiesterase inhibitor and exhibits bronchodilator and vasodilator effects. It also moderately inhibits microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 with an IC50 value of 200 μM and downregulates ABCG2 drug transporter expression in multidrug resistant tumor cells.
Chemical Propertieswhite to light yellow crystal powder
OriginatorNeothylline,Lemmon,US,1948
UsesPDE inhibitor, bronchodilator, vasodilator
UsesAn adenosine receptor antagonist, phosphodiesterase inhibitor and vasodilator
DefinitionChEBI: An oxopurine that is theophylline bearing a 2,3-dihydroxypropyl group at the 7 position. It has broncho- and vasodilator properties, and is used in the treatment of asthma, cardiac dyspnea, and bronchitis. It is also an ingredient in preparations that have been promoted for coughs.
Manufacturing Process180 grams of theophylline is dissolved in 500 cc of boiling water. To this solution is added 40 grams of sodium hydroxide or 56 grams of potassium hydroxide slowly and with constant stirring.
When solution is complete, 120 grams of 1-chloro-2,3-dihydroxypropane is slowly added. The thus provided mixture is brought to boiling and heating is continued until a temperature of 110°C is reached.
The resultant liquid is evaporated under reduced pressure to remove all traces of water. The resulting syrupy liquid is allowed to stand with occasional stirring until crystallization takes place. The compound is purified by recrystallization from alcohol. The product melts at 155°-157°C.
Brand nameDilor (Savage); Lufyllin (Medpointe); Neothylline (Teva).
Therapeutic FunctionSmooth muscle relaxant
Biochem/physiol Actions7-(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)theophylline is also called as dyphylline. Dyphylline serves as a bronchodilator and aids in better air flow through the lungs. It reduces the symptoms of chronic lung disorder such as asthma and bronchitis.
References[1] Patent: CN105461719, 2016, A. Location in patent: Paragraph 0013-0014
Tag:Diprophylline(479-18-5) Related Product Information
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