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2-Amino-3-methyl-5-nitropyridine

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CAS:18344-51-9
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2-Amino-3-methyl-5-nitropyridine Basic information
Uses
Product Name:2-Amino-3-methyl-5-nitropyridine
Synonyms:2-AMINO-3-METHYL-5-NITROPYRIDINE;2-AMINO-5-NITRO-3-PICOLINE;3-METHYL-5-NITRO-PYRIDINE-2-YLAMINE;3-METHYL-5-NITROPYRIDIN-2-AMINE;3-METHYL-5-NITRO-PYRIDIN-2-YLAMINE;TIMTEC-BB SBB005535;2-Bromo-5-Nitro-3-Methyl Pyridine;3-Methyl-5-nitro-pyridin-2-ylamin
CAS:18344-51-9
MF:C6H7N3O2
MW:153.14
EINECS:623-204-7
Product Categories:Furans;Pyridines;Heterocyclic Compounds;Bases & Related Reagents;Heterocycles;Nucleotides;Boronic Acid;Pyridine;Pyridine series
Mol File:18344-51-9.mol
2-Amino-3-methyl-5-nitropyridine Structure
2-Amino-3-methyl-5-nitropyridine Chemical Properties
Melting point 256-260 °C
Boiling point 276.04°C (rough estimate)
density 1.3682 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6500 (estimate)
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
form powder to crystal
pka3.13±0.49(Predicted)
color Light yellow to Yellow to Orange
BRN 126947
InChIInChI=1S/C6H7N3O2/c1-4-2-5(9(10)11)3-8-6(4)7/h2-3H,1H3,(H2,7,8)
InChIKeyJLPYUDJJBGYXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESC1(N)=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1C
CAS DataBase Reference18344-51-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn,Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38-20/21/22-41-22
Safety Statements 36/37/39-26-22-39-36-37
RIDADR UN2811
WGK Germany 1
HazardClass IRRITANT
HS Code 29333990
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard ClassificationsAcute Tox. 4 Oral
Eye Dam. 1
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
ACROS English
ALFA English
2-Amino-3-methyl-5-nitropyridine Usage And Synthesis
Uses2-Amino-3-methyl-5-nitropyridine is a pyridine derivative that can be used as a pharmaceutical intermediate.
Chemical PropertiesWhite to yellow crystalline powder.
Synthesis
2-Amino-3-picoline

1603-40-3

2-Amino-3-methyl-5-nitropyridine

18344-51-9

The general procedure for the synthesis of 2-amino-3-methyl-5-nitropyridine from 2-amino-3-methylpyridine was as follows: 3-methylpyridin-2-amine (5.0 g, 46.2 mmol) was dissolved in concentrated sulfuric acid (24 mL) and the mixture was cooled to 0 °C. At the same time, fuming nitric acid (density = 1.5, 3.5 mL) was cooled to 0 °C. Concentrated sulfuric acid (3.5 mL) was slowly added dropwise to the reaction mixture while keeping the temperature below 20°C. Subsequently, the stirred mixture was gradually warmed to 20 °C and transferred to a second flask in 3-5 mL batches. The second flask was heated to 35-40°C (note: the temperature should not exceed 40°C and the temperature should be carefully monitored after each addition of a new batch). Next, the reaction mixture was continued to be stirred at 50°C for 30 minutes. Once the reaction is complete, the mixture is cooled to room temperature and neutralized with concentrated ammonia. At this point, a precipitate is generated, which is filtered and washed sequentially with water and 50% aqueous DMFA (6 mL). Finally, the product was purified by recrystallization from DMFA to give 3-methyl-5-nitropyridin-2-amine (2.52 g, 35% yield).

References[1] Patent: EP1894924, 2008, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 36
[2] Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1949, vol. 14, p. 328,331
[3] Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1955, vol. 77, p. 3154
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