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N,N'-Bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N'-bis(phenyl)benzidine

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CAS:65181-78-4
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N,N'-Bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N'-bis(phenyl)benzidine Basic information
Applications Uses
Product Name:N,N'-Bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N'-bis(phenyl)benzidine
Synonyms:1’-biphenyl]-4,4’-diamine,n,n’-bis(3-methylphenyl)-n,n’-diphenyl-[;1’-Biphenyl]-4,4’-diamine,N,N’-bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N’-diphenyl-[1;4,4'-BIS[N-PHENYL-N-(M-TOLYL)AMINO]BIPHENYL;[1,1'-BIPHENYL]-4,4'-DIAMINE,N,N'-BIS(3-METHYLPHENYL)-N,N'-DIPHENYL-;N,N'-DIPHENYL-N,N'-DI(3-TOLYL)-4-BENZIDINE;-OSUO-Succinimidyl-1,3-dimethylpropyleneuronium tetrafluoroborate;[TPD]4’ Bis (3 Methyl phenyl)-4,4’ Bis (Phenyl) Benzidine;N,N'-Bis-(3-methylphenyl)-N,N'-Bis-phenyl—(1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine
CAS:65181-78-4
MF:C38H32N2
MW:516.67
EINECS:413-810-8
Product Categories:oled materials;fine chemicals, specialty chemicals, intermediates, electronic chemical, organic synthesis, functional materials;White powder;Highly Purified Reagents;Other Categories;Refined Products by Sublimation;Biphenyl & Diphenyl ether;Electronic Chemicals;Electroluminescence;Functional Materials;electronic;pharmacetical
Mol File:65181-78-4.mol
N,N'-Bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N'-bis(phenyl)benzidine Structure
N,N'-Bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N'-bis(phenyl)benzidine Chemical Properties
Melting point 169°C
Boiling point 680.1±55.0 °C(Predicted)
density 1.37 g/cm3
vapor pressure 3.356Pa at 25℃
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
Water Solubility Insoluble in water
pka-2.40±0.60(Predicted)
form Powder
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChI1S/C38H32N2/c1-29-11-9-17-37(27-29)39(33-13-5-3-6-14-33)35-23-19-31(20-24-35)32-21-25-36(26-22-32)40(34-15-7-4-8-16-34)38-18-10-12-30(2)28-38/h3-28H,1-2H3
InChIKeyOGGKVJMNFFSDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCc1cccc(c1)N(c2ccccc2)c3ccc(cc3)-c4ccc(cc4)N(c5ccccc5)c6cccc(C)c6
LogP4.29 at 20℃ and pH6.3-6.5
Surface tension72.3mN/m at 242μg/L and 21.9℃
CAS DataBase Reference65181-78-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System[1,1'-Biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine, N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N'-diphenyl- (65181-78-4)
color White powder/crystals
Absorptionλmax?352 nm?in THF
Safety Information
Hazard Codes N
Risk Statements 36/37/38-51/53
Safety Statements 26-36/37/39-61
RIDADR 3077
WGK Germany 2
TSCA TSCA listed
HazardClass 9
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29215900
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard ClassificationsAquatic Chronic 2
MSDS Information
N,N'-Bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N'-bis(phenyl)benzidine Usage And Synthesis
ApplicationsN,N′-Bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N′-diphenylbenzidine, commonly abbreviated as TPD, is widely used as hole transport materials in organic electronic devices.
TPD is also used as a blue-violet light emitting material or host material on the phosphorescence organic light emitting diodes for its wide energy band is about 3.2 eV with highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) 5.5 eV and 2.3 eV respectively.
UsesHole transport material for electrophotographic photoconductor in xerography.
DescriptionN,N′-Bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N′-diphenylbenzidine, commonly abbreviated as TPD,?is widely used as hole transport materials in organic electronic devices.
Chemical Propertiessolid
UsesOrganic photoconductor. Hole transporter.
Synthesis
4,4'-Dibromobiphenyl

92-86-4

3-Methyldiphenylamine

1205-64-7

N,N'-Bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N'-bis(phenyl)benzidine

65181-78-4

General procedure for the synthesis of N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine from 4,4'-dibromobiphenyl and 3-methyldiphenylamine: under argon protection, 3.0 g (30 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide, 217 mg (0.5 mmol) of IPr-HCl (Compound No.1), 45 mg ( 0.2 mmol) palladium(II) acetate, 3.67 g (20 mmol) 3-methyldiphenylamine, 3.2 g (10 mmol) 4,4'-dibromobiphenyl, and 30 ml of toluene were added to a 50 ml three-necked flask fitted with a stirrer, a condenser tube, a thermometer, and a gas introduction tube. The reaction mixture was heated to 130°C in an oil bath and refluxed for 7 hours. Upon completion of the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature and allowed to stand overnight. Subsequently, 150 ml of dichloromethane was added to the reaction mixture and the insoluble material was removed by filtration. The filtrate was washed twice with 50 ml of water and then dried with 30 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate. After evaporation of the solvent, the crude product was obtained. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (using 150 g of Fuji Silicia's NH silica gel as the carrier and cyclohexane as the eluent) to give 4.4 g of N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine (TPD) in a final yield of 85.2%.

References[1] Tetrahedron Letters, 1998, vol. 39, # 16, p. 2367 - 2370
[2] Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society, 2001, vol. 48, # 6 A, p. 1059 - 1064
[3] Patent: EP2157077, 2010, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 9-10
[4] Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2012, vol. 134, # 50, p. 20262 - 20265
[5] Patent: JP5777106, 2015, B2. Location in patent: Paragraph 0037
N,N'-Bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N'-bis(phenyl)benzidine Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsSulfuric acid-->Acetic acid-->Potassium carbonate-->Xylene-->Sodium bisulfite-->Potassium dichromate-->Nitrobenzene-->Diphenylamine-->3-Iodotoluene-->4,4'-Dibromobiphenyl
Tag:N,N'-Bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N'-bis(phenyl)benzidine(65181-78-4) Related Product Information
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