| Product Identification | Back to Contents | 【Product Name】
Cyanotrichloromethane | 【Synonyms】
2,2,2-Trichloroacetonitrile
Cyanotrichloromethane
Trichlorocyanomethane
Trichloromethyl cyanide
Tritox | 【CAS】
545-06-2 | 【Formula】
C2Cl3N | 【Molecular Weight】
144.38999999999999 | 【EINECS】
208-885-7 | 【RTECS】
AM2450000 | 【RTECS Class】
Agricultural Chemical and Pesticide; Tumorigen; Mutagen; Reproductive Effector; Primary Irritant | 【Merck】
12,9757 | 【Beilstein/Gmelin】
605572 | 【Beilstein Reference】
4-02-00-00524 | 【EC Index Number】
608-002-00-9 | 【EC Class】
Toxic; Dangerous for the Environment |
| Physical and Chemical Properties | Back to Contents | 【Appearance】
Clear pale yellow liquid. | 【Solubility in water】
Insoluble | 【Melting Point】
-44 | 【Boiling Point】
85.7 | 【Vapor Pressure】
69 (25 C) | 【Density】
1.439 g/cm3 (12 C) | 【Partition Coefficient】
2.54 | 【Heat Of Vaporization】
34.16 kJ/mol | 【Usage】
This material is used as an insecticide. | 【Refractive Index】
1.408 (25 C) |
| First Aid Measures | Back to Contents | 【Ingestion】
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. | 【Inhalation】
Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. | 【Skin】
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. | 【Eyes】
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid. |
| Handling and Storage | Back to Contents | 【Storage】
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Refrigerator (approx 4 C). Keep containers tightly closed. | 【Handling】
Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. |
| Hazards Identification | Back to Contents | 【Ingestion】
Harmful if swallowed. Causes digestive tract irritation. | 【Inhalation】
May cause respiratory tract irritation. Effects of inhalation may be delayed. | 【Skin】
Causes severe skin irritation. Harmful if absorbed through the skin. Effects of contact may be delayed. | 【Eyes】
Causes severe eye irritation. Lachrymator. | 【Hazards】
Containers may explode when heated. | 【EC Risk Phrase】
R 23/24/25 51/53 | 【EC Safety Phrase】
S 45 61 | 【UN (DOT)】
1610 |
| Exposure Controls/Personal Protection | Back to Contents | 【Personal Protection】
Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure. | 【Respirators】
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary. | 【Poison Class】
1* |
| Fire Fighting Measures | Back to Contents | 【Flash Point】
105 | 【Fire Fighting】
Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to extinguish surrounding fire. | 【Fire Potential】
This chemical is combustible. |
| Accidental Release Measures | Back to Contents | 【Small spills/leaks】
Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Provide ventilation. |
| Stability and Reactivity | Back to Contents | 【Disposal Code】
9 | 【Stability】
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. | 【Incompatibilities】
Strong acids - strong bases - strong oxidizing agents - strong reducing agents. | 【Decomposition】
Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, cyanides, chlorine. | 【Combustion Products】
Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. |
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