ChemicalBook >>Lidocaine>>Xylocaine(137-58-6)

Xylocaine(137-58-6)

Xylocaine(137-58-6)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

Xylocaine
【Synonyms】

2-(Diethylamino)-2',6'-acetoxylidide
alpha-diethylamino-2,6-dimethylacetanilide
alpha-Diethylaminoaceto-2,6-xylidide
Anestacon
Diethylaminoacet-2,6-xylidide
Diethylaminoaceto-2,6-xylidide
【CAS】

137-58-6
【Formula】

C14H22N2O
【Molecular Weight】

234.34
【EINECS】

205-302-8
【RTECS】

AN7525000
【RTECS Class】

Drug; Mutagen; Reproductive Effector; Human Data
【Merck】

12,5505
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

2215784
【Beilstein Reference】

4-12-00-02538
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

White to yellow powder with a characteristic odor.
【Solubility in water】

Slightly soluble
【Melting Point】

70
【Boiling Point】

351
【Vapor Pressure】

4E-5 (25 C)
【Density】

1.04 g/cm3
【pKa/pKb】

5.47 (pKb)
【Partition Coefficient】

2.36
【Heat Of Vaporization】

59.7 kJ/mol
【Usage】

Medication.
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
【Inhalation】

Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
【Skin】

Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
【Eyes】

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container closed when not in use.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Use only in a well ventilated area. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Inhalation】

May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause adverse central nervous system effects including headache, convulsions, and possible death.
【Skin】

May cause skin irritation.
【Eyes】

May cause eye irritation.
【Ingestion】

Harmful if swallowed. May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause central nervous system effects. May cause headache, nausea, fatigue, and dizziness.
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
【Exposure Effects】

Generalized depression of vital signs may follow a period of transient physiological stimulation. CNS effects invariably precede significant cardiovascular toxicity, except following massive iv injection.
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

166
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Extinguishing media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Sweep up or absorb material, then place into a suitable clean, dry, closed container for disposal.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Incompatibilities】

Strong oxidants.
【Decomposition】

Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
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