4-t-부틸페놀

4-t-부틸페놀
4-t-부틸페놀 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
98-54-4
한글명:
4-t-부틸페놀
동의어(한글):
4-t-부틸페놀;P-삼차뷰틸페놀;4-tert-부틸페놀;4-(1,1-다이메틸에틸)페놀;4-T-뷰틸페놀;파라-터트-부틸페놀;페놀, 4-(1,1-다이메틸에틸)-;페놀, P-tert-뷰틸-;p-tert-부틸페놀
상품명:
4-tert-Butylphenol
동의어(영문):
PTBP;P-TERT-BUTYLPHENOL;PARA-TERT-BUTYLPHENOL;4-(1,1-DIMETHYLETHYL)PHENOL;t-Butylphenol;p-terc.Butylfenol;Phenol, 4-tert-butyl-;4-tert-Butylphenol, extra pure;BUTYLPHEN;FEMA 3918
CBNumber:
CB1854749
분자식:
C10H14O
포뮬러 무게:
150.22
MOL 파일:
98-54-4.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

4-t-부틸페놀 속성

녹는점
96-101 °C (lit.)
끓는 점
236-238 °C (lit.)
밀도
0.908 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
증기압
1 mm Hg ( 70 °C)
굴절률
1.4787
FEMA
3918 | P-TERT-BUTYLPHENOL
인화점
113 °C
저장 조건
Store below +30°C.
용해도
에탄올: 용해성50mg/mL, 투명, 무색
물리적 상태
플레이크 또는 향정
산도 계수 (pKa)
10.23(at 25℃)
색상
흰색~밝은 베이지
Specific Gravity
0.908
수소이온지수(pH)
7 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
냄새
프로필렌 글리콜 중 1.00%. 오크모스 가죽
?? ??
가죽 같은
폭발한계
0.8-5.3%(V)
수용성
8.7g/L(20℃)
JECFA Number
733
Merck
14,1585
BRN
1817334
안정성
안정적인. 구리, 강철, 염기, 산 염화물, 산 무수물, 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
InChIKey
QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
3 at 23℃
CAS 데이터베이스
98-54-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
Phenol, p-tert-butyl-(98-54-4)
EPA
p-tert-Butylphenol (98-54-4)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi,N
위험 카페고리 넘버 37/38-41-51/53-62-38-37-34
안전지침서 26-39-61-36/37/39-45
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK 독일 2
RTECS 번호 SJ8925000
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 8
포장분류 III
HS 번호 29071900
유해 물질 데이터 98-54-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성 LD50 orally in rats: 3.25 ml/kg (Smyth)
기존화학 물질 KE-11399
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H318 눈에 심한 손상을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 1 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P280, P305+P351+P338, P310
H410 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P202 모든 안전 조치 문구를 읽고 이해하기 전에는 취급하지 마시오.
P273 환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
P308+P313 노출 또는 접촉이 우려되면 의학적인 조치· 조언를 구하시오.
NFPA 704
1
3 0

4-t-부틸페놀 MSDS


4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)phenol

4-t-부틸페놀 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Para-tertiary-butylphenol formaldehyde resin (PTBPF- R) is a polycondensate of para-tertiary-butylphenol and formaldehyde. Major occupational sources are neoprene glues and adhesives in industry, in the shoemaking and leather industry or in car production. It is also used as a box preservative in box and furniture manufacture, and in the production of casting moulds, car-brake linings, insulated electrical cables, adhesives, printing inks and paper laminates. Para-tertiary-butyl-phenol is the sensitizer.

화학적 성질

4-tert-Butylphenol is a white to pale yellow crystalline solid at room temperature and is sold in solid form as flakes or briquettes. 4-tert-butylphenol is employed in coating products, polymers, adhesives, sealants and for the synthesis of other substances.
The major use is as a monomer in chemical synthesis, e.g. for the production of polycarbonate, phenolic resins, epoxy resins. PtBP is used as a chain terminator in the synthesis of polycarbonate polymers. The main uses of polycarbonate are in compact discs, DVD and CD Rom manufacture.

출처

Reported found in origanum (Coridothymus cap. (L.) Richb.)

용도

4-tert-Butylphenol is a phenol derivative. Its contact with skin may lead to leukoderma. It is widely used in the polymer industry. Reaction of 4-tert-Butylphenol with mushroom tyrosinase has been reported to afford 4-t-butyl-o-benzoquinone and kinetics of this enzymatic reaction has been investigated.

제조 방법

Prepared by heating phenol with isobutanol in the presence of zinc chloride; also from phenol, tert- butyl chloride and excess alkali in alcohol

정의

ChEBI: 4-tert-butylphenol is a member of the class of phenols that is phenol substituted with a tert-butyl group at position 4. It has a role as an allergen.

주요 응용

4-tert-Butylphenol may be employed as carbon and energy supplement in the culture medium of Sphingobium fuliginis strains.
4-tert-Butylphenol is suitable reagent used in kinetic study of hydroxylation of 4-tert-butylphenol by mushroom tyrosinase. It may be used in the synthesis of calix[7]arene.

일반 설명

Crystals or practically white flakes. Has a disinfectant-like odor. May float or sink in water. Insoluble in water.

공기와 물의 반응

Insoluble in water.

반응 프로필

Phenols, such as 4-tert-Butylphenol, do not behave as organic alcohols, as one might guess from the presence of a hydroxyl (-OH) group in their structure. Instead, they react as weak organic acids. Phenols and cresols are much weaker as acids than common carboxylic acids (phenol has Ka = 1.3 x 10^[-10]). These materials are incompatible with strong reducing substances such as hydrides, nitrides, alkali metals, and sulfides. Flammable gas (H2) is often generated, and the heat of the reaction may ignite the gas. Heat is also generated by the acid-base reaction between phenols and bases. Such heating may initiate polymerization of the organic compound. Phenols are sulfonated very readily (for example, by concentrated sulfuric acid at room temperature). The reactions generate heat. Phenols are also nitrated very rapidly, even by dilute nitric acid.

위험도

Irritant to eyes and skin.

화재위험

Combustible.

색상 색인 번호

Para-tert-butylphenol is used with formaldehyde to produce the polycondensate p-tert-butylphenol-formaldehyde resins (PTBPFR). Major occupational sources are neoprene glues and adhesives in industry, in the shoemaking and leather industries or in car production. It is also used as a box preservative in box and furniture manufacture and in the production of casting molds, car brake linings, insulated electrical cables, adhesives, printing inks, and paper laminates. Para-tertbutylphenol seems to be the sensitizer

Safety Profile

Poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by skin contact and ingestion. A skin and severe eye irritant. Questionable carcinogen with experimental neoplastigenic data. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use foam, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid and irritating fumes. See also PHENOL and other butyl phenols.

잠재적 노출

Butylphenols may be used as intermediates in manufacturing varnish and lacquer resins; as a germicidal agent in detergent disinfectants; as a pour point depressant, in motor-oil additives; de-emulsifier for oil; soap-antioxidant, plasticizer, fumigant, and insecticide

운송 방법

UN2430 Alkylphenols, solid, n.o.s. (including C2-C12 homologues), Hazard class: 8; Labels: 8— Corrosive material

Purification Methods

Crystallise the phenol to constant melting point from pet ether (b 60-80o). It sublimes in vacuo. Also purify it via the benzoate, as for phenol. The salicylate ester [87-18-30] has m 63-64o (from aqueous EtOH, or EtOH). [Beilstein 6 IV 3296.]

비 호환성

Vapors may form explosive mixture with air. These phenol/cresol materials can react with oxidizers; reaction may be violent. Incompatible with strong reducing substances such as hydrides, nitrides, alkali metals, and sulfides. Flammable gas (H2) is often generated, and the heat of the reaction may cause the gas to ignite and explode. Heat is also generated by the acid-base reaction with bases; such heating may initiate polymerization of the organic compound. React with boranes, alkalies, aliphatic amines, amides, nitric acid, sulfuric acid. Phenols are sulfonated very readily (for example, by concentrated sulfuric acid at room temperature). These reactions generate heat. Phenols are also nitrated very rapidly, even by dilute nitric acid and can explode when heated. Many phenols form metal salts that may be detonated by mild shock

4-t-부틸페놀 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


4-t-부틸페놀 공급 업체

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