레조시놀

레조시놀
레조시놀 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
108-46-3
한글명:
레조시놀
동의어(한글):
레조르시놀;1,3-디히드록시벤젠;1,3-벤젠디올;3-히드록시페놀;C.I.현상액4;M-디히드록시벤젠;M-벤젠디올;M-히드로퀴논;M-히드록시페놀;레소르신;레조시놀;현상액R;레조신;레소시놀;1,3-벤젠디올;M-벤젠디올;1,3-디하이드록시벤젠;3-하이드록시페놀;포
상품명:
Resorcinol
동의어(영문):
RESORCIN;1,3-BENZENEDIOL;1,3-DIHYDROXYBENZENE;RESORCINE;m-Hydroxyphenol;benzene-1,3-diol;M-DIHYDROXYBENZENE;m-Benzenediol;Dihydroxybenzol;RESCORCINOL
CBNumber:
CB5671946
분자식:
C6H6O2
포뮬러 무게:
110.11
MOL 파일:
108-46-3.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

레조시놀 속성

녹는점
109-112 °C(lit.)
끓는 점
281 °C
밀도
1.27
증기 밀도
3.8 (vs air)
증기압
1 mm Hg ( 21.1 °C)
FEMA
3589 | RESORCINOL
굴절률
1.5781
인화점
340 °F
저장 조건
Store below +30°C.
용해도
H2O: 20°C에서 가용성 1M, 투명하고 희미한 노란색
물리적 상태
액체
산도 계수 (pKa)
9.81(at 25℃)
색상 색인 번호
76505
색상
하얀색
냄새
프로필렌 글리콜 중 1.00%. 고소하고 크리미한 페놀성 산사나무 곰팡내 나는
수소이온지수(pH)
4-6 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
폭발한계
1.4%(V)
?? ??
견과류
수용성
140g/100mL
감도
Light Sensitive
Merck
14,8155
JECFA Number
712
BRN
906905
노출 한도
TLV-TWA 10 ppm (~45 mg/m3) (ACGIH); STEL 20 ppm (ACGIH).
Dielectric constant
3.2(0.0℃)
안정성
안정적인. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다. 공기나 빛에 노출되면 변색될 수 있습니다.
InChIKey
GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
0.8 at 20℃
CAS 데이터베이스
108-46-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC
3 (Vol. 15, Sup 7, 71) 1999
NIST
Resorcinol(108-46-3)
EPA
Resorcinol (108-46-3)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xn,N
위험 카페고리 넘버 22-36/38-50-50/53-41-38
안전지침서 26-61-39
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 2876 6.1/PG 3
WGK 독일 2
RTECS 번호 VG9625000
F 고인화성물질 3-8-9-23
자연 발화 온도 605 °C
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 2907 21 00
위험 등급 6.1
포장분류 III
유해 물질 데이터 108-46-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성 LD50 orally in Rabbit: 301 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 3360 mg/kg
기존화학 물질 KE-02557
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H302 삼키면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H317 알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음 피부 과민성 물질 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H318 눈에 심한 손상을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 1 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P280, P305+P351+P338, P310
H370 장기(또는, 영향을 받은 알려진 모든 장기를 명시)에 손상을 일으킴(노출되어도 특정 표적장기 독성을 일으키지 않는다는 결정적인 노출경로가 있다면 노출경로를 기재) 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출 구분 1 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P260, P264, P270, P307+P311, P321,P405, P501
H371 장기(또는, 영향을 받은 알려진 모든 장기를 명시)에 손상을 일으킬 수 있음(노출되어도 특정 표적장기 독성을 일으키지 않는다는 결정적인 노출경로가 있다면 노출경로를 기재) 특정 표적장기 독성 - 2회 노출 구분 2 경고 P260, P264, P270, P309+P311, P405,P501
H410 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P273 환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P301+P312 삼켜서 불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
1
3 0

레조시놀 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

물성

Resorcinol 는 백색 조각, 빛과 공기에 노출 또는 접촉 철을 설정 되어있을 것입니다 분홍색으로 달콤한 맛이 있다. 물, 에탄올, 아 알코올, 에테르, 글 리세 린, 클로 프롬, 이황화 탄소, 벤젠. 중요 한 원료 고무 화학 제품, 농약, UV 안정제 미 함유, 제약, 염료에 대 한 거의 무한 한 잠재력과 약간 용 해에 있는 약간 가용에서 불 용해성에 용 해.

용도

- UV 흡수 는으로 수 지에 사용. -형광 및 가죽 염료 및 접착제 제조에 사용 되 (resorcinol 포름알데히드 수 지). -유황 같은 다른 여드름 치료와 함께에서 여드름과 다른 기름기 피부 상태를 치료 하는 약으로 사용. -안티 비 듬 샴푸와 화장품 에서 요원으로 사용. - 합성 의약품 및 다른 유기 화합물을 중간 화학으로 사용. -국 소 keratolytic 요원의 부모 물자의 한으로 사용.

화학적 성질

Resorcinol is a white crystalline solid with a characteristic odor and a sweetish taste. Turns pink on expo- sure to air or light, or contact with iron.

출처

Reported found in roasted barley, cane molasses, beer, red wine, white wine, special wine and coffee.

용도

In very mild solutions, resorcinol is used as an anti-septic and soothing preparation for itchy skin. In slightly higher concentrations, resorcinol removes the top layer of the stratum corneum and is used particularly in cases of acne. In still higher concentrations, it can act as an aggressive surface skin exfoliant. Resorcinol can also be used as a preservative. While it is a beneficial skin care ingredient when used in low concentrations, it causes irritation in higher concentrations with a strong burning sensation and a reddening of the skin. used in high concentrations as a peel, resorcinol may cause a variety of problems, including swelling. It is is obtained from various resins.

정의

ChEBI: A benzenediol that is benzene dihydroxylated at positions 1 and 3.

Indications

Resorcinol (resorcin), a phenol derivative, is less keratolytic than salicylic acid. This drug is an irritant and sensitizer and reported to be both bactericidal and fungicidal. Solutions containing 1% to 2% have been used in preparations for seborrhea, acne, and psoriasis.

일반 설명

Very white crystalline solid that becomes pink on exposure to light if not completely pure. Burns although ignition is difficult. Density approximately 1.28 g / cm3. Irritating to skin and eyes. Toxic by skin absorption. Used to make plastics and pharmaceuticals.

공기와 물의 반응

Hygroscopic. Soluble in water.

반응 프로필

Resorcine is a weak organic acid. Incompatible with acetanilide, albumin, alkalis, antipyrine, camphor, iron salts, menthol, spirit nitrous ether, and urethane. Can react with oxidizing materials . Has a potentially explosive reaction with concentrated nitric acid [Lewis]. Turns pink on contact with iron.

위험도

Irritant to skin and eyes. Questionable car- cinogen.

건강위험

The acute oral toxicity of resorcinol is moderate in most test animals. It is less toxic than phenol or catechol. Ingestion or skin absorption can cause methemoglobinemia, cyanosis, and convulsions. Vapors or dusts are irritant to mucous membranes. Contact with the skin or eyes can cause strong irritation. An amount of 100 mg caused severe irritation in rabbit eyes.
LD50 value, oral (rats): 301 mg/kg (NIOSH 1986).

화재위험

Behavior in Fire: Containers may explode.

색상 색인 번호

Resorcinol is used in hairdressing as a modifier (or a coupler) of the PPD group of dyes. It is the least frequent sensitizer in hairdressers. It is also used in resins, in skin treatment mixtures, and for tanning. Severe cases of dermatitis due to resorcinol contained in wart preparations have been reported.

Safety Profile

Human poison by ingestion. Experimental poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, parenteral, and subcutaneous routes. Moderately toxic experimentally by skin contact and intravenous routes. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. Human mutation data reported. A skin and severe eye irritant. It can cause systemic poisoning by acting as both a blood and nerve poison. In a suitable solvent, this material can readily be absorbed through human skin and can cause local hyperemia, itching, dermatitis, edema, and corrosion associated with enlargement of regonal lymph glands as well as serious systemic disorders such as restlessness, methemoglobinemia, cyanosis, convulsions, tachycardia, dyspnea, and death. These same symptoms can be induced by ingestion of the material. For poisoning, treat symptomatically. Get medical advice. Used as a topical antiseptic and keratolytic agent. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidming materials. To fight fEe, use water, CO2, dry chemical. Potentially explosive reaction with concentrated nitric acid. Incompatible with acetadde, alkalies, ferric salts, spirit nitrous ether, urethan. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes

잠재적 노출

Resorcinol is weakly antiseptic; resorcinol compounds are used in the production of resorcinol-formaldehyde adhesives; or as an intermediate; in pharmaceuticals and hair dyes for human use. Major industrial uses are as adhesives in rubber products and tires, wood adhesive resins, and as ultraviolet absorbers in polyolefin plastics. Resorcinol is also a by-product of coal conversion and is a component of cigarette smoke. Thus, substantial opportunity exists for human exposure.

Carcinogenicity

Acute Toxicity. The primary signs of intoxication resemble those induced by phenol, and include initial stimulation of the CNS, followed by depression, renal glomerular and tubular degeneration, central hepatic necrosis, myocardial depression, pruritus, and reddening of the skin. Resorcinol has been reported to be less toxic than phenol or pyrocatechol by oral and dermal routes.
Resorcinol is a simple aromatic chemical (1,3-benzenediol) that has found widespread use, particularly as a coupler in hair dyes. Clinical experience clearly shows that resorcinol is a skin sensitizer, although several predictive tests have been negative. In a local lymph node assay performed in accordance with OECD Guideline 429, resorcinol was identified as a skin sensitizer.
Few reports of the toxicity of resorcinol have been published. Oral ingestion in humans may cause methemoglobinemia, cyanosis, and convulsions, whereas dermal exposure has been reported to cause dermatitis, hyperemia, and pruritus. Industrial inhalation exposures are rather rare, but could occur in any industry if the compound is heated beyond 300°F.
Pathology reported for humans includes anemia, marked siderosis of the spleen and marked tubular injury in the kidney, fatty changes of the liver, degenerative changes in the kidney, fatty changes of the heart muscle, moderate enlargement and pigmentation of the spleen, and edema and emphysema of the lungs.

운송 방법

UN2876 Resorcinol, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials.

Purification Methods

Crystallise resorcinol from *benzene, toluene or *benzene/diethyl ether. The benzoate has m 117o. [Beilstein 6 IV 2069.]

비 호환성

Reacts with oxidizers, nitric acid; oil, ferric salts; methanol, acetanilide, albumin, antipyrene, alkalies, urethane, ammonia, amino compounds. Hygroscopic; absorbs moisture from the air.

폐기물 처리

Consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices. Generators of waste containing this contaminant (≥100 kg/mo) must conform with EPA regulations govern- ing storage, transportation, treatment, and waste disposal. Dissolve in a combustible solvent and incinerate.

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