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ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>PERCHLORIC ACID

PERCHLORIC ACID suppliers

PERCHLORIC ACID

CAS:
7601-90-3
MF:
ClHO4
MW:
100.46

Company Type

Properties

Melting point:
-18 °C
Boiling point:
203 °C
Density 
1.664 g/mL at 25 °C
vapor density 
~2.1 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
6.8 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
refractive index 
1.419
Flash point:
104 °F
storage temp. 
Flammables area
solubility 
Water (Sparingly)
form 
Solution
pka
-7[at 20 ℃]
color 
APHA: ≤10
Specific Gravity
approximate 1.54
Odor
Odorless
PH
0.1 (H2O, 20°C)
Water Solubility 
Miscible with water.
Merck 
14,7153
Stability:
Stable. Avoid heat. May form explosive peroxides. Incompatible with a wide variety of substances, including organic materials, alcohols, amines, strong acids, strong bases, acid anhydrides, finely powdered metals, strong reducing agents. Contact with wood, paper and other celullose products may lead to explosion, as may contact with a vari
InChIKey
VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
-4.62

Safety Information

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS03,GHS05,GHS07,GHS08
Signal word 
Danger
Hazard statements 
H271-H290-H302-H314-H373
Precautionary statements 
P210-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P314
Hazard Codes 
C,O,Xi
Risk Statements 
5-8-35-10-34-36/38
Safety Statements 
23-26-36-45-36/37/39
RIDADR 
UN 2920 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 
1
RTECS 
SC7500000
3
Autoignition Temperature
485 °C
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
3822 00 00
HazardClass 
8
PackingGroup 
II
Toxicity
LD50 oral (rat) 1100 mg/kg
LD50 oral (dog) 400 mg/kg

Use

Cold 70% perchloric acid is a strong acid but is not considered to be a strong oxidizing agent; however, more concentrated solutions are good oxidizers. Temperature increases the oxidizing power of perchloric acid, and hot concentrated solutions are very dangerous. Evaporation of a spill of the 70% solution may lead to the formation of more dangerous concentrations. Reaction of 70% perchloric acid with cellulose materials such as wood, paper, and cotton can produce fires and explosions. Oxidizable organic compounds including alcohols, ketones, aldehydes, ethers, and dialkyl sulfoxides can react violently with concentrated perchloric acid. All perchlorates are potentially hazardous when in contact with reducing agents.

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