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Cytidine

Cytidine Suppliers list
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Products Intro: Product Name:cytidine
CAS:65-46-3
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CAS:65-46-3
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Cytidine manufacturers

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Cytidine Basic information
Product Name:Cytidine
Synonyms:Cytidine,Cytosine β-D-riboside, Cytosine-1-β-D-ribofuranoside;Cytidine, 99+% 10GR;Cytidine, 99+% 50GR;1-β-D-ribosylcytosine;Cytidin;Cytosine, 1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-;CYTIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE;Cytidine, 99.5%
CAS:65-46-3
MF:C9H13N3O5
MW:243.22
EINECS:200-610-9
Product Categories:Biochemistry;Nucleosides and their analogs;Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Related Reagents;Nucleic acids;Pyridines, Pyrimidines, Purines and Pteredines;FINE Chemical & INTERMEDIATES;Inhibitors;Pharmaceutical Intermediates;Bases & Related Reagents;Carbohydrates & Derivatives;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Nucleotides;Pharmaceuticals;nucleoside;65-46-3;Nucleosides-Ribonucleosides
Mol File:65-46-3.mol
Cytidine Structure
Cytidine Chemical Properties
Melting point 210-220 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Boiling point 386.09°C (rough estimate)
alpha 31.5 º (c=0.6, H2O 25 ºC)
density 1.3686 (rough estimate)
refractive index 34 ° (C=0.7, H2O)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: 50 mg/mL
pka4.22, 12.5(at 25℃)
form powder
color White to almost white
optical activity[α]20/D +33°, c = 2 in H2O
Water Solubility SOLUBLE
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 14,2786
BRN 89173
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture.
LogP-1.808 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference65-46-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceCytidine(65-46-3)
EPA Substance Registry SystemCytidine (65-46-3)
Safety Information
Risk Statements 68
Safety Statements 24/25
WGK Germany 3
RTECS UW7370000
10-23
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29349990
ToxicityLD50 intraperitoneal in mouse: 2700mg/kg
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Cytidine English
Cytidine Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionCytidine is a pyrimidine nucleoside that is composed of the pyrimidine base cytosine attached to the sugar ribose. As a constituent of RNA, cytidine pairs with guanine, and it is a precursor of uridine. Cytidine can incur several modifications in mRNA, including methylation and acetylation, that function to regulate translation. Cytidine can also be formylated to 5-formylcytidine in mitochondrial methionine transfer RNA (tRNAMet).
Chemical PropertiesCytidine is a component of RNA. It is a white water-soluble solid. which is only slightly soluble in ethanol.There are a variety of cytidine analogs with potentially useful pharmacology.
UsesCytidine is a nucleoside molecule that is formed when cytosine is attached to a ribose ring, cytidine is a component of RNA. It was isolated from yeast nucleic acid. It can increases cell membrane phospholipids. Cytidine is used to synthesize enzyme inhibitors, antiviral agents, and anticancer agents. And also used as constituent of nucleic acids.
ApplicationCytidine has been used as a non-essential aminoacid component of minimal essential medium (MEM) to analyse interspecies somatic cell nucleus transfer (iSCNT)-derived blastocysts. It has also been used as a supplement in the culture medium of HeLa cells, to study the effects of cytidine addition on rods and rings (RR) induced by glutamine deprivation.
Cytidine has been used as a component to prepare ribonucleoside stock solution to assess its effects on the anaerobic growth of several Bacillus mojavensis strains.
DefinitionChEBI: cytidine is a pyrimidine nucleoside in which cytosine is attached to ribofuranose via a beta-N(1)-glycosidic bond. It has a role as a human metabolite, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It derives from a cytosine.The derivednucleotides, cytidine mono-, di-, andtriphosphate (CMP, CDP, and CTP respectively)participate in various biochemicalreactions, notably inphospholipid synthesis.
General DescriptionWhite crystalline powder.
Air & Water ReactionsCytidine is hygroscopic. Water soluble.
Reactivity ProfileCytidine is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. . Will react as a weak base.
Fire HazardFlash point data for Cytidine are not available; however, Cytidine is probably combustible.
Purification MethodsCytidine crystallises from 90% aqueous EtOH. It has also been converted to sulfate by dissolving (~200mg) in a solution of EtOH (10mL) containing H2SO4 (50mg), whereby the salt crystallises out. It is collected, washed with EtOH and dried for 5hours at 120o/0.1mm. The sulfate has m 225o. The free base is obtained by shaking the salt solution with a weak ion-exchange resin, filtering, evaporating and recrystallising the residue from EtOH as before. [Fox & Goodman J Am Chem Soc 73 3256 1956, Fox & Shugar Biochim Biophys Acta 9 369 1952; see Prytsas & Sorm in Synthetic Procedures in Nucleic Acid Chemistry (Zorbach & Tipson Eds) Vol 1 404 1973.] [Beilstein 25 III/IV 3667.]
Tag:Cytidine(65-46-3) Related Product Information
ALTRENOGEST Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane Ribavirin Cytosine Glycine Adenosine Cytarabine 5-Fluorocytidine Fluorocytosine 5-Azacytidine N4-Acetylcytidine Citicoline sodium Cytidine 5’-monophosphate 2,2'-ANHYDRO-(?-D-ARABINOFURANOSYL)CYTIDINE Capecitabine 2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphoric acid CYTIDYLYL-(3'->5')-GUANOSINE 3-METHYLCYTIDINE METHOSULFATE