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123-01-3

123-01-3 Structure

123-01-3 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

DODECYLBENZENE
[CAS]

123-01-3
[Synonyms]

1-PHENYLDODECANE
ALKYLBENZENE
DODECYLBENZENE
LAURYLBENZENE
N-DODECYLBENZENE
N-LAURYLBENZENE
PHENYLDODECANE
1-phenyl-dodecan
Alkane
Alkylate P 1
alkylatep1
Benzene, dodecyl-
Detergent alkylate
Detergent Alkylate No. 2
detergentalkylate
detergentalkylateno2
Dodecane, 1-phenyl-
Dodecane, phenyl-
dodecane,1-phenyl-
dodecyl-benzen
[EINECS(EC#)]

204-591-8
[Molecular Formula]

C18H30
[MDL Number]

MFCD00008974
[Molecular Weight]

246.43
[MOL File]

123-01-3.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

colourless liquid
[Melting point ]

3 °C (lit.)
[Boiling point ]

185-188 °C/15 mmHg (lit.) 331 °C (lit.)
[density ]

0.856 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
[vapor pressure ]

0.1 hPa (50 °C)
[refractive index ]

n20/D 1.482(lit.)
[Fp ]

>230 °F
[storage temp. ]

Store below +30°C.
[solubility ]

Acetonitrile (Slightly), Chloroform (Slightly)
[form ]

Liquid
[pka]

50(at 25℃)
[color ]

Colourless
[Stability:]

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Combustible.
[Water Solubility ]

Insoluble in water.
[BRN ]

1909107
[Major Application]

environmental
[InChI]

1S/C18H30/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-12-15-18-16-13-11-14-17-18/h11,13-14,16-17H,2-10,12,15H2,1H3
[InChIKey]

KWKXNDCHNDYVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
[SMILES]

CCCCCCCCCCCCc1ccccc1
[Surface tension]

30.7mN/m at 20°C
[CAS DataBase Reference]

123-01-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Dodecylbenzene (123-01-3)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Risk Statements ]

53
[Safety Statements ]

24/25
[RIDADR ]

UN 3082 9/PG 3
[WGK Germany ]

1
[RTECS ]

CZ9540000
[TSCA ]

Yes
[HS Code ]

29029030
[Storage Class]

10 - Combustible liquids
[Hazardous Substances Data]

123-01-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
[Toxicity]

rat,LD,oral,> 10mL/kg (10mL/kg),LIVER: OTHER CHANGES,AMA Archives of Industrial Health. Vol. 19, Pg. 403, 1959.
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

Benzene-->Benzene,(1-methylundecyl)--->5-phenyldodecane-->4-phenyldodecane-->3-phenyldodecane-->6-phenyldodecane-->1-Chlorododecane
[Preparation Products]

Benzene-->Naphthalene-->Sodium dodecylbenzenesulphonate-->Calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate-->tert-Butylbenzene-->Synthetic detergent-->Dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid-->corrosion inhibitor PTX-CS-->n-Heptylcyclopentane-->Dodecylcyclohexane-->n-Decylcyclohexane
Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS)Back Directory
[msds information]

alkyl benzene(123-01-3).msds
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

Colorless, odorless liquid. Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents.
[Uses]

n-Dodecylbenzene, is a precursor to sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, a surfactant that is a key ingredient of household laundry detergents, such as Tide. It is a widely used cleaner, dyeing assistant in textile industrial, degrease agent in electroplate, leather, de- inking agent in papering, rubber and plastic, break emulsion agent in oil industry, artesian well foaming agent in oil well.
[Application]

Dodecylbenzene is used as a raw material for synthetic laundry detergents and production of biodegradable detergents.
1-Phenyldodecane acts as a pseudo-stationary phase (PSP) marker in the preparation of microemulsion.
[Preparation]

n-Dodecylbenzene was prepared by lauroyl chloridation, Friedel-Crafts acylation and Huang Minglong deoxidization, followed by purification with vacuum distillation and recrystallization procedures.
[General Description]

Dodecylbenzene is a colorless liquid with a weak oily odor. Floats on water. (USCG, 1999)
[Air & Water Reactions]

Insoluble in water.
[Reactivity Profile]

Vigorous reactions, sometimes amounting to explosions, can result from the contact between aromatic hydrocarbons, such as Dodecylbenzene(123-01-3), and strong oxidizing agents. They can react exothermically with bases and with diazo compounds. Substitution at the benzene nucleus occurs by halogenation (acid catalyst), nitration, sulfonation, and the Friedel-Crafts reaction.
[Health Hazard]

Liquid causes mild irritation of eyes and may cause allergenic responses on repeated contact with skin. Ingestion causes nausea.
[Fire Hazard]

DODECYLBENZENE is combustible.
[Biochem/physiol Actions]

1-Phenyldodecane was degraded to phenylacetic acid by an oil-degrading bacterium.
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

DODECYLBENZENE(123-01-3)MS
DODECYLBENZENE(123-01-3)1HNMR
DODECYLBENZENE(123-01-3)13CNMR
DODECYLBENZENE(123-01-3)IR1
DODECYLBENZENE(123-01-3)Raman
Well-known Reagent Company Product InformationBack Directory
[Acros Organics]

1-Phenyldodecane, 97%(123-01-3)
[Alfa Aesar]

n-Dodecylbenzene, 97%(123-01-3)
[Sigma Aldrich]

123-01-3(sigmaaldrich)
[TCI AMERICA]

Dodecylbenzene,>98.0%(GC)(123-01-3)
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