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2041073-22-5

2041073-22-5 Structure

2041073-22-5 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

GNF4877
[CAS]

2041073-22-5
[Synonyms]

GNF4877
CID 139600315
CID 139600315(GNF-4877)
3-Piperidinecarboxylic acid, 1-[3-[[[3-amino-6-[2-fluoro-5-(1-methylethoxy)phenyl]-2-pyrazinyl]carbonyl]amino]-4-pyridinyl]-, (3R)-
[Molecular Formula]

C25H27FN6O4
[MDL Number]

MFCD32263043
[MOL File]

2041073-22-5.mol
[Molecular Weight]

494.52
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Boiling point ]

669.7±55.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

1.367±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
[storage temp. ]

Store at -20°C
[solubility ]

DMSO: 4.17 mg/mL (8.43 mM and warming)
[form ]

Solid
[pka]

2.82±0.70(Predicted)
[color ]

Light yellow to yellow
[InChIKey]

UZIATSFXNVOVFE-OAHLLOKOSA-N
[SMILES]

N1(C2C=CN=CC=2NC(C2=NC(C3=CC(OC(C)C)=CC=C3F)=CN=C2N)=O)CCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)C1
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
[Signal word ]

Warning
[Hazard statements ]

H302-H315-H319-H335
[Precautionary statements ]

P261-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Uses]

GNF4877 is a potent DYRK1A and GSK3β inhibitor with IC50s of 6?nM and 16?nM, respectively, which leads to blockade of nuclear factor of activated T-cells (NFATc) nuclear export and increased β-cell proliferation (EC50 of 0.66?μM for mouse β (R7T1) cells)[1].
[Biological Activity]

GNF4877 is a potent inhibitor of DYRK1A and GSK3β with IC50 values of 6 nM and 16 nM, respectively, resulting in blocked NFATc nuclear export and increased β-cell proliferation (EC50 for mouse β (R7T1) cells 0.66 μM).
[in vitro]

High glucose concentrations and glucokinase activators (GKAs) increase Ca 2+ signalling in β-cells, and increase intracellular Ca 2+ leads to activation of calcineurin and nuclear translocation of NFATc proteins. Indeed, concentrations of GNF4877 ((0.1 μM, 0.3 μM) well below the EC 50 for β-cell proliferation are able to induce proliferation in the presence of high glucose or pharmacological activators of glucokinase. Finally, increasing intracellular Ca 2+ with glibenclamide (a sulfonylurea receptor 1 inhibitor) or Bay K8644 (an L-type Ca 2+ sup> channel activator) show additive activity with GNF4877.

[in vivo]

GNF4877 (50 mg/kg; oral gavage; twice a day; for 15 days; double transgenic RIP-DTA male mice) treatment induces β-cell proliferation, increases β-cell mass and insulin content, and improves glycaemic control.

Animal Model: Double transgenic RIP-DTA male mice (Tg (Ins 2-rtTA) 2 Efr Tg (teto -DTA) 1 Gfi/J) with Doxycycline (28.8±2.4 g; 82±2 days)
Dosage: 50 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage; twice a day; for 15 days
Result: Induced β-cell proliferation, increased β-cell mass and insulin content, and improved glycaemic control.
[target]

GSK3β

16 nM (IC 50 )

DYRK1A

6 nM (IC 50 )

[IC 50]

GSK3β: 16 nM (IC50); DYRK1A: 6 nM (IC50)
[References]

[1] Shen W, et al. Inhibition of DYRK1A and GSK3β induces human β-cell proliferation. Nat Commun. 2015 Oct 26;6:8372. DOI:10.1038/ncomms9372
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

GNF4877(2041073-22-5)1HNMR
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