ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->41233-93-6

41233-93-6

41233-93-6 Structure

41233-93-6 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

POTASSIUM 2-METHYL-2-BUTOXIDE
[CAS]

41233-93-6
[Synonyms]

Kta
potassium-amylate
Potassium T-Amylate
POTASSIUM 2-METHYL-2
POTASSIUM T-AMYLOXIDE
tert-Amyloxypotassium
Potassium tert-amylate
potassiumt-amylate,kta
POTASSIUM TERT-PENTOXIDE
POTASSIUM TERT-PENTYLATE
potassiumt-amylate,kta,in
Potassium tert-pentyl oxide
PotassiuM tert.-AMylate (KTA)
POTASSIUM 2-METHYL-2-BUTOXIDE
Potassium tert-amyl alcoholate
2-methyl-2-butanopotassiumsalt
potassium 2-methylbutan-2-olate
Potassium 1,1-dimethylpropoxide
Potassium 2-methylbutane-2-olate
potassiumt-amylate,kta,intoluene
potassium tert-pentoxide solution
potassiumt-amylate,kta,incyclohexane
PotassiuM tert-pentyloxide in toluene
POTASSIUM TERT-PENTOXIDE: 25% IN TOLUENE
Potassium tert-pentoxide solution 2 M in THF
25% Potassium tert-pentoxide in Toulene/ THF
Potassium tert-pentyloxide, 25% w/w in toluene
Potassium tert-pentoxide,25 wt% solution in THF
Potassium tert-amylate~Potassium tert-pentylate
Potassium tert butyl alcohol 25% toluene solution
POTASSIUM 2-METHYL-2-BUTOXIDE ISO 9001:2015 REACH
POTASSIUM TERT-PENTYLATE SOLUTION, ~25% IN TOLUENE
Potassium 2-methyl-2-butoxide, 15-18%in cyclohexan
POTASSIUM 2-METHYL-2-BUTOXIDE, 14-16% in cyclohexane
POTASSIUM 2-METHYL-2-BUTOXIDE: 15-18% IN CYCLOHEXANE
Potassium tert-pentyloxide, 14-18% w/v in cyclohexane
Potassium 2-methyl-2-butoxide, 14-18% w/v in cyclohexane
Potassium tert-pentyloxide solution, 25 wt. % in toluene
Potassium 2-Methyl-2-Butoxide25 Wt.% Solution In Toluene
Potassiumtert-Pentoxide(ca.15%inCyclohexane,ca.1mol/L)>
Potassium (2-methyl-2-butoxide), Potassium tert-pentylate
Potassium tert-Pentoxide (ca. 15% in Cyclohexane, ca. 1mol/L)
Potassium tert-pentyloxide solution, 14-18% w/v in cyclohexane
PotassiuM tert-pentoxide, 25 wt.% solution in toluene, SpcSeal
PotassiuM tert-pentoxide, 1.0 M solution in cyclohexane, SpcSeal
Potassium tert-pentoxide solution technical, ~25% in toluene (T, ~1.7 M)
PotassiuM tert-pentoxide, 1M (15 wt.%) solution in cyclohexane, AcroSeal
PotassiuM tert-pentoxide, 0.9M (14 wt.%) solution in cyclohexane, AcroSeal
[EINECS(EC#)]

255-272-5
[Molecular Formula]

C5H11KO
[MDL Number]

MFCD00064808
[MOL File]

41233-93-6.mol
[Molecular Weight]

126.24
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

>160°C dec
[Boiling point ]

81°C
[density ]

0.90 g/mL at 20 °C
[vapor pressure ]

0.001-0.49Pa at 20-90℃
[Fp ]

4°C
[storage temp. ]

Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
[solubility ]

soluble in THF, DME, aromatic hydrocarbons
[form ]

Liquid
[Specific Gravity]

0.8
[Appearance]

White to off-white Solid
[Water Solubility ]

Reacts with water.
[Hydrolytic Sensitivity]

8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents
[Sensitive ]

Moisture Sensitive
[BRN ]

4149025
[Exposure limits]

ACGIH: TWA 20 ppm
OSHA: Ceiling 300 ppm; TWA 200 ppm
NIOSH: IDLH 500 ppm; TWA 100 ppm(375 mg/m3); STEL 150 ppm(560 mg/m3)
[InChI]

1S/C5H11O.K/c1-4-5(2,3)6;/h4H2,1-3H3;/q-1;+1
[InChIKey]

ZRLVQFQTCMUIRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
[SMILES]

[K+].CCC(C)(C)[O-]
[EPA Substance Registry System]

2-Butanol, 2-methyl-, potassium salt (41233-93-6)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Flame (GHS02)Corrosion (GHS05)Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Health Hazard (GHS08)
GHS02,GHS05,GHS07,GHS08
[Signal word ]

Danger
[Hazard statements ]

H225-H304-H314-H336-H361d-H373-H412
[Precautionary statements ]

P210-P280-P301+P310+P331-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338+P310
[Hazard Codes ]

F,C
[Risk Statements ]

11-14-34-48/20-63-65-67-40-37-19
[Safety Statements ]

26-36/37/39-43-45-62-16
[RIDADR ]

UN 2924 3/PG 2
[WGK Germany ]

3
[F ]

1-10
[TSCA ]

Yes
[REACH Registrations]

Active
[HazardClass ]

3
[PackingGroup ]

II
[Storage Class]

3 - Flammable liquids
[Hazard Classifications]

Aquatic Chronic 3
Asp. Tox. 1
Eye Dam. 1
Flam. Liq. 2
Repr. 2
Skin Corr. 1B
STOT RE 2
STOT SE 3
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

Potassium tert-pentoxide is a colorless to light yellow liquid at room temperature and pressure, with strong alkalinity and a certain degree of hygroscopicity, and can undergo a more intense chemical reaction with water. Due to the large site resistance of alkyl group in its structure, its nucleophilicity is relatively poor, and it shows its strong alkalinity more often in organic synthesis chemistry.
[Uses]

Potassium tert-pentyloxide is used in wide range of applications in organic synthesis, agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, colorants and aroma chemicals. It is also used in manufacturing detergents and biodiesel. They also act as catalysts in polymerization and isomerizations.
[Synthesis]

The Preparative Method of Potassium 2-Methyl-2-butoxide: amber-coloured 0.15-0.20 M EtCMe2OH solutions of the reagent are prepared in situ by refluxing oxide-free potassium metal in the anhydrous alcohol for 3-4 h. Solutions of the base, which are 1.0-2.0 M in THF, benzene, or toluene, are prepared by treating oil-free Potassium Hydride with an equivalent amount of anhydrous t-pentyl alcohol in the anhydrous solvent under an inert atmosphere.
[Precautions]

Solutions should be handled with the same precautions used for solutions of t-BuOK (see Potassium t-Butoxide). Avoid contact with the eyes, skin, and clothing. Conduct all reactions under a dry nitrogen or argon atmosphere. In the absence of air and moisture, solutions of the base in benzene or toluene may be stored in a refrigerator for up to 1 year without significant deterioration. However, for critical experiments, it is recommended that the reagent be freshly prepared. Use in a fume hood.
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

POTASSIUM 2-METHYL-2-BUTOXIDE(41233-93-6)1HNMR
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