Dithiazaniniodid Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden
R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R28:Sehr giftig beim Verschlucken.
R36/37/38:Reizt die Augen, die Atmungsorgane und die Haut.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S26:Bei Berührung mit den Augen sofort gründlich mit Wasser abspülen und Arzt konsultieren.
S28:Bei Berührung mit der Haut sofort abwaschen mit viel . . . (vom Hersteller anzugeben).
S36/37:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzkleidung tragen.
S45:Bei Unfall oder Unwohlsein sofort Arzt zuziehen (wenn möglich, dieses Etikett vorzeigen).
Chemische Eigenschaften
green crystalline powder
Verwenden
Sensitizer for photographic emulsions.
Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO)
Dithiazanine iodide, an anthelminthic, was introduced in 1959 for
the treatment of strongyloid worms and whipworms. Between 1961 and 1964 its
use was associated with eight fatal cases of severe acidosis and shock. Although
the drug is not significantly absorbed from the gut, in normal circumstances it was
assumed that these fatalities were due to atypically high uptake from inflamed
intestinal mucosa. Dithiazanine iodide has been superseded by safer and more
effective drugs; however, it may remain available in some countries.
Allgemeine Beschreibung
Green, needle-like crystals. Used as a veterinary anthelmintic, as a sensitizer for photographic emulsions and as an insecticides. Not registered as a pesticide in the U.S.
Reaktivität anzeigen
An amine, organosulfide. Organosulfides are incompatible with acids, diazo and azo compounds, halocarbons, isocyanates, aldehydes, alkali metals, nitrides, hydrides, and other strong reducing agents. Reactions with these materials generate heat and in many cases hydrogen gas. Many of these compounds may liberate hydrogen sulfide upon decomposition or reaction with an acid. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.
Health Hazard
Highly toxic by mouth. (Non-Specific -- Pesticide, Solid, n.o.s.) Poisonous if swallowed, or if dust is inhaled.
Brandgefahr
When heated to decomposition, 3,3'-DIETHYLTHIADICARBOCYANINE IODIDE emits toxic fumes of iodine, sulfur oxides, and nitrogen oxides.
Sicherheitsprofil
Poison by ingestion,
intraperitoneal, and intravenous routes.
When heated to decomposition it emits very
toxic fumes of I-, SOx, and NOx. See also
IODIDES.
Dithiazaniniodid Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte
Upstream-Materialien
Downstream Produkte
