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Sodium (S)-lactate

CAS No.
867-56-1
Chemical Name:
Sodium (S)-lactate
Synonyms
SODIUM L-LACTATE;Sodium (S)-2-hydroxypropanoate;SODIUM L-LACTATE SOLUTION;L-Sodium;Sodium (S);PURASAL(R)S;SodiuM Lactate(60%);L-SODIUM LACTATE;SodiuM L-LaCLate
CBNumber:
CB5359015
Molecular Formula:
C3H7NaO3
Molecular Weight:
114.08
MDL Number:
MFCD00066576
MOL File:
867-56-1.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-07-16 07:06:08

Sodium (S)-lactate Properties

Melting point 163-165 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 115℃[at 101 325 Pa]
Density 1.33
refractive index 1,422-1,425
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Aqueous Base (Sparingly), Water (Sparingly)
form Powder
color White to yellow
Odor Odorless
biological source synthetic (chemical)
optical activity [α]20/D 12.5±0.5°, c = 1% in H2O
Water Solubility soluble
Sensitive Hygroscopic
BRN 4567087
Stability Hygroscopic
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions BUFFERING
HUMECTANT
KERATOLYTIC
InChI 1S/C3H6O3.Na/c1-2(4)3(5)6;/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6);/q;+1/p-1/t2-;/m0./s1
InChIKey NGSFWBMYFKHRBD-DKWTVANSSA-M
SMILES [Na+].C[C@H](O)C([O-])=O
LogP -1.52 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 867-56-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII P2Y1C6M9PS
EPA Substance Registry System Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monosodium salt, (2S)- (867-56-1)
UNSPSC Code 41116107
NACRES NA.25

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
PPE Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  24/25-36-26
WGK Germany  1
3-10
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  29181100
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
REACH Registrations Active
NFPA 704
1
1 1

Sodium (S)-lactate price More Price(50)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 71718 Sodium L-lactate ≥99.0% (NT) 867-56-1 1kg $4130 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1614308 Sodium lactate United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard 867-56-1 200mg $501 2026-04-30 Buy
Biosynth FS165889 Sodium L-lactate - powder 867-56-1 0.25kg $719.29 2026-06-04 Buy
Biosynth FS165889 Sodium L-lactate - powder 867-56-1 0.5kg $1078.94 2026-06-04 Buy
Biosynth FS165889 Sodium L-lactate - powder 867-56-1 1kg $1618.4 2026-06-04 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
71718 1kg $4130 Buy
1614308 200mg $501 Buy
FS165889 0.25kg $719.29 Buy
FS165889 0.5kg $1078.94 Buy
FS165889 1kg $1618.4 Buy

Sodium (S)-lactate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

clear viscous liquid

Uses

Sodium L-lactate is used as a food additive, preservative, acidity regulator and bulking agent. It finds application in shampoo and liquid soaps and other related products. It acts as an effective humectant and moisturizer. It is used in the treatment of arrhythmias.

General Description

Sodium L-lactate is an alkalinizing compound, currently being researched for its efficacy in the treatment of acidosis.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Biochem/physiol Actions

L-lactate is produced from pyruvate by the enzyme lactate dehydrogenase. Lactate production occurs during anaerobic glycolysis or in proliferatively active cells.

Synthesis

Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, (1S)-1-methyl-2-[[(1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexyl]oxy]-2-oxoethyl ester, (2S)-

923031-01-0

Propanoic acid, 2-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-1-oxopropoxy]-, (1S)-1-methyl-2-[[(1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexyl]oxy]-2-oxoethyl ester, (2S)-

923031-02-1

L-Menthol

2216-51-5

Sodium (S)-lactate

867-56-1

L-Menthyl lactate

61597-98-6

The general procedure for the synthesis of L-menthol, sodium L-lactate and (S)-(1R,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyl 2-hydroxypropionate from compound (CAS:923031-01-0) and compound (CAS:923031-02-1) is as follows: 1. Preparation of L-lactic acid L-menthyl ester (ML) by esterification reaction: - In a three-necked flask equipped with a Barrett trap, reflux condenser, thermocouple, heating jacket and magnetic stirrer, L-menthol (1440 g), L-(+)-lactic acid (2880 g, an aqueous solution of 88% lactic acid from Purac, HS-88 grade) and heptane (720 g) were added. - The mixture was stirred and refluxed and the resulting water was periodically drained from the trap. - After 32 hours, the reaction was stopped when 854 mL of the aqueous phase was collected and the temperature of the mixture rose to 128 °C. The reaction was stopped by a gas chromatograph. - After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was analyzed by gas-liquid chromatography (GC), which showed the presence of 5.4% unreacted menthol, 67.7% ML, 0.6% propanedioate, 24.6% L-lactoyl-L-lactide (MLL), and 4-butyl L-lactoyl-L-lactoyl-L-lactic acid (MLLL). 2. Controlled hydrolysis: - Dilute the esterified product with water (4230 g) and heptane (960 g). - A 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (809 g) was added dropwise over 30 minutes while stirring and cooling (cold water bath), keeping the temperature not exceeding 30 °C and pH not exceeding 12.9. - After the dropwise addition, stirring was continued for 20 min. the GC analysis showed almost complete conversion of MLL to ML. - The organic layer was separated and washed with 1.5% aqueous lactic acid (1000 g) and azeotroped to remove water. - The solvent (heptane) was evaporated and the residue was fractionated under vacuum to give three fractions: fraction 1 (100 g, 94.5% menthol and 2.0% ML), fraction 2 (111 g, 46.8% menthol and 51.8% ML), and fraction 3 (1860 g, 99.5% pure ML). - The overall yield of ML was 91% based on the initial menthol, and the yield of purified ML was 98% based on the reacted menthol. 3. Sulfuric acid-catalyzed esterification and controlled hydrolysis: - The esterification reaction was carried out using L-menthol (1000 g), L-(+)-lactic acid (1000 g), heptane (500 g) and concentrated sulfuric acid (6 g). - After 2 hours, 300mL of the aqueous phase was collected and the temperature of the mixture was raised to 119°C. - After cooling GC analysis showed the presence of 6.4% unreacted menthol, 57.6% ML, 0.4% propylenol, 32.2% MLL and 1.9% MLLL. - The controlled hydrolysis step was performed with water (800 g) and heptane (500 mL) to dilute the esterification product, and 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide (204 g) was added dropwise over 70 min, keeping the temperature to no more than 30 °C and the pH to no more than 13.1. - The organic layer was separated and further diluted with water (1350 g) and 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (150 g) was added dropwise over 1 hour. - After stirring for 1 h, GC analysis showed almost complete conversion of MLL to ML. - The organic layers were separated, washed and combined, the solvents were evaporated, and vacuum fractionation yielded three fractions: fraction 1 (203 g, 87.1% menthol, 3.5% ML, and 6.2% menthol), fraction 2 (96.8 g, 57.2% menthol and 41.6% ML), and fraction 3 (2356 g, 99.4% pure ML). - The overall yield of ML was 81% based on the initial menthol, and the yield of purified ML was 91% based on the reacted menthol. 4. Controlled hydrolysis (normal addition mode): - In a 500-mL flask, crude ML (88.7 g) was mixed with water (89 g) and heptane (20 g) at a constant temperature to the test temperature. - Under stirring, 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide (35.5 g) was added gradually over 0.6-3.6 h. The pH was recorded periodically. - After the addition was completed, stirring was done until the GC peak of the MLL dropped below 1%. 5. Reverse addition: - A 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (35.5 g) was added to a 500-mL flask and thermostated to the test temperature. - The esterification mixture was gradually added to the aqueous alkali solution with stirring and the pH change was recorded. - This method is not effective at pH 14 or above.

References

[1] Patent: US7173146, 2007, B1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 5-8

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View Lastest Price from Sodium (S)-lactate manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Sodium (S)-lactate pictures 2026-08-12 Sodium (S)-lactate
867-56-1
$1850.00 1T 98% 1-200mt Baoji Guokang Healthchem Co., Ltd.
(L)-Sodium lactate pictures 2026-07-15 (L)-Sodium lactate
867-56-1
$39.00-97.00 99.84% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Sodium (S)-lactate pictures 2026-05-28 Sodium (S)-lactate
867-56-1
$2.00-5.00 1KG 99% 10000kg Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
L-Lactic acid sodium salt, Extra Pure 2-hydroxy-,monosodiumsalt,(s)-propanoicaci (S)-2-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID SODIUM SALT SARCOLACTIC ACID SODIUM SALT S-LACTIC ACID SODIUM SALT SODIUM-L-2-HYDROXY-PROPIONATE SODIUM L-LACTATE SOLUTION PURASAL(R)S PURASAL(R)S/HQ 60 PURASAL(R)S/PF 60 PURASAL(R)S/SP 60 L(+) LACTIC ACID, SODIUM SALT L-LACTIC ACID SODIUM SALT L-LACTIC ACID NA-SALT L-SODIUM LACTATE 2-HYDROXYPROPANOIC ACID MONOSODIUM SALT L(+)LACTIC ACID SODIUM L-LACTIC ACID SODIUM SALT, 40% SOLUTION IN WATER SodiumL-lactate,98+% L-Lactic acid, sodium salt, 60 wt% solution in water Sodium Lactate-1-13C L-Sodium Lactic acid-Na-salt Natrium-(S)-lactat Sodium (S)-lactate (S)-2-Hydroxypropionic acid sodium salt, L-Lactic acid sodium salt, Sarcolactic acid sodium salt (2S)-2-Hydroxypropanoic acid sodium salt (S)-2-Hydroxypropanoic acid sodium salt SodiuM L-LaCLate L-Lactic acid sodiuM salt, 99%, extra pure (S)-2-Hydroxypropanoic acid monosodium salt L-Lactic acid, sodiuM salt, 60 wt% solution in water 1LT L-LACTIC ACID.NA-SALT CRYST.RESEARCH GRADE Sodium L-lactate,(S)-2-Hydroxypropionic acid sodium salt, L-Lactic acid sodium salt, Sarcolactic acid sodium salt Sodium lactate, solution 50%, extra pure, Ph Eur, USP, BP, E 325 Sodium Lactate (200 mg) Sodium Lactate (200 mg)J0E2491.000mg/mg(dr) Lactate(60%) SodiuM  SodiuM L-lactate solution,60% in water Lactic acid-Na-salt cryst. research grade Propanoic acid,2-hydroxy-, sodiuM salt (1:1), (2S)- SodiuM L-lactate >=99.0% (NT) Sodium (L) lactate 60% solution Sodium (S)-2-hydroxypropanoate Sodium (S) Sodium L-Lactate Solution (about 50%) Sodium L-Lactate Solution (about 70%) Sodium (S)-lactate ISO 9001:2015 REACH sodium laevo-lactate Sodium L-lactate solution (50mM, pH4.0) Nicotinamide Impurity 6-d3 (Nedifloramide-d3) high qualtiy Sodium (S)-Lactate (L)-Sodium lactate, 10 mM in DMSO Sodium L-lactate Sodium L-lactate - 60% aqueous solution Sodium L-lactate - powder L-Lactic acid (sodium) (purity≥90%)