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PIERICIDIN A

CAS No.
2738-64-9
Chemical Name:
PIERICIDIN A
Synonyms
piericidin;SN 198E;IT-143D;piericidinea;PIERICIDIN A;PIERICIDIN A1;SHAOGUAMYCIN B;SHAOGUANMYCIN B;piericidin(sub1);Piericidin A (Synonyms: AR-054)
CBNumber:
CB9758229
Molecular Formula:
C25H37NO4
Molecular Weight:
415.57
MDL Number:
MFCD16661265
MOL File:
2738-64-9.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-05-28 06:06:19

PIERICIDIN A Properties

Boiling point 614.9±55.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.044±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
Flash point 85 °C
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Soluble in DMSO (up to 25 mg/ml) or in Ethanol (up to 20 mg/ml).
form liquid
pka 5.21±0.33(Predicted)
color green-yellow
Stability Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or Ethanol may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 month.
InChIKey BBLGCDSLCDDALX-LKGBESRRSA-N
SMILES C1(C/C=C(\C)/C/C=C/C(/C)=C/[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)/C(/C)=C/C)=NC(OC)=C(OC)C(O)=C1C
FDA UNII 8VT513UJ9R
UNSPSC Code 12352200
NACRES NA.77

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P271-P280
PPE Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes  T+,Xn
Risk Statements  26/27/28-20/21/22
Safety Statements  28-36/37-45
RIDADR  UN 3382 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  YD4588000
3-10
HS Code  2933399990
Storage Class 10 - Combustible liquids
NFPA 704
3
2 0

PIERICIDIN A price More Price(22)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Cayman Chemical 15379 Piericidin A ≥95% 2738-64-9 1mg $165 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 15379 Piericidin A ≥95% 2738-64-9 5mg $743 2026-04-30 Buy
Usbiological P4155 Piericidin A (Shaoguanmycin B, Antibiotic MT 1882-I, Antibiotic SN 198E, Antibiotic IT 143D, Piericidin A1) ≥95%(HPLC) 2738-64-9 1mg $408 2026-06-03 Buy
Biosynth FP172915 Piericidin A 2738-64-9 1mg $749.59 2026-06-04 Buy
Biosynth FP172915 Piericidin A 2738-64-9 2mg $1199.36 2026-06-04 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
15379 1mg $165 Buy
15379 5mg $743 Buy
P4155 1mg $408 Buy
FP172915 1mg $749.59 Buy
FP172915 2mg $1199.36 Buy

PIERICIDIN A Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Description

Piericidin A (2738-64-9) is a potent inhibitor of the mitochondrial and bacterial type I NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I).1Piericidin A is a ubiquinone analog which binds to the ubiquinone binding site of the enzyme.2It is an extremely useful tool for exploring the role of complex I in mitochondrial function in both normal and pathophysiology.3-5Prevents upregulation of GRP78 and induces cell death in glucose-deprived, etoposide-resistant HT-29 cells (IC50=7.7 nM).6

Uses

Piericidin A is an antibiotic and a member of the Class I inhibitors that acts as an effective inhibitor of Complex I.

Uses

Piericidin A is the major analogue of a family of pyridyl antibiotics isolated from selected Streptomyces species. It is a specific, potent inhibitor of NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (Complex I) that binds to ubiquinone binding site(s). Piericidin A inhibits both mitochondrial and bacterial NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductases, binding close to NUOD-NUOB interface.

Definition

ChEBI: Piericidin A is a member of the class of monohydroxypyridines that acts as an irreversible mitochondrial Complex I inhibitor that strongly associates with ubiquinone binding sites in both mitochondrial and bacterial forms of NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase It has a role as a mitochondrial respiratory-chain inhibitor, an EC 1.6.5.3 [NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H(+)-translocating)] inhibitor, an antimicrobial agent and a bacterial metabolite. It is a monohydroxypyridine, a member of methylpyridines, an aromatic ether and a secondary allylic alcohol.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Piericidin A (PA), an insecticidal metabolite of Streptomyces mobaraensis is a potential quorum-sensing inhibitors (QSIs) that can destroy the expression of the virulence genes of Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica (Eca). Hence it may be used as control agents of soft rot disease on potato tubers.

in vitro

previous study found that piericidin a could inhibit the electron transport system at two sites. piericidin a specifically reacted at very low concentrations at a site near the reduced nadh dehydrogenase. at high concentrations, piericidin a inhibited the succinic dehydrogenase system, and the inhibition could be partially reversed by coenzyme q. moreover, it was found that both the succinate and nadh oxidase system were inhibited at high levels of piericidin a [1].

in vivo

animal study was performed to evaluate the effect of piericidin a and antagonistic effect of vitamin k3 on respiration, blood pressure and heart rate in rats. results showed that 0.167 mg/kg of piericidin a increased the respiratory rate and the lowered blood pressure rapidly. furthermore, vitamin k3 (10-40 mg/kg) could restore the responses to piericidin a in rats [2].

Enzyme inhibitor

This reduced antibiotic (FW = 423.64 g/mol; CAS 2738-64-9; Soluble in ethanol, methanol, DMF or DMSO) is a structural analogue of ubiquinone and a partially competitive inhibitor of bacterial and mitochondrial Type-I NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductases (or Complex I). Octahydropiericidin A also inhibits glucose dehydrogenase.

References

[1] ROMANA FATO . Differential effects of mitochondrial Complex I inhibitors on production of reactive oxygen species[J]. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta-Bioenergetics, 2009, 1787 5: Pages 384-392. DOI:10.1016/j.bbabio.2008.11.003
[2] XUEFENG ZHOU  William F. The unique chemistry and biology of the piericidins[J]. Journal of Antibiotics, 2016, 69 8: 582-593. DOI:10.1038/ja.2016.71
[3] ROBERT D. BONGARD  Marilyn P M  Mary I Townsley. The effects of mitochondrial complex I blockade on ATP and permeability in rat pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells in culture (PMVEC) are overcome by coenzyme Q1 (CoQ1)[J]. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2015, 79: Pages 69-77. DOI:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2014.09.030
[4] KANG KWANG LEE . Isoniazid-induced cell death is precipitated by underlying mitochondrial complex I dysfunction in mouse hepatocytes[J]. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2013, 65: Pages 584-594. DOI:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2013.07.038
[5] WON-SEOK CHOI  Zhengui X  Richard D Palmiter. Loss of mitochondrial complex I activity potentiates dopamine neuron death induced by microtubule dysfunction in a Parkinson’s disease model.[J]. Journal of Cell Biology, 2011, 192 5: 873-882. DOI:10.1083/jcb.201009132
[6] JI-HWAN HWANG. Etoposide-resistant HT-29 human colon carcinoma cells during glucose deprivation are sensitive to piericidin A, a GRP78 down-regulator[J]. Journal of Cellular Physiology, 2007, 215 1: 243-250. DOI:10.1002/jcp.21308

PIERICIDIN A Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global Suppliers ( 83)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hangzhou Huiyi Biotechnology Co., LTD 0571-89918262 13357170655 chenlingwei@hizyme.com China 103 58
Wuhan SynBioLily Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. 18971458902 yangsong@synbiolily.com China 482 58
Wuhan Chemwish Technology Co., Ltd 86-027-67849912 sales@chemwish.com China 35884 56
Guangzhou Isun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd 020-39119399 18927568969 isunpharm@qq.com China 4773 55
Sigma-Aldrich 021-61415566 800-8193336 orderCN@merckgroup.com China 51389 80
Shanghai Lollane Biological Technology Co.,Ltd. 021-52996696,15000506266 15000506266 China 4859 55
JW & Y Pharmlab Co., Ltd. 021-64340559 xinyu_shi@jwypharmlab.com.cn China 11999 58
Shanghai EFE Biological Technology Co., Ltd. 021-65675885 18964387627 info@efebio.com China 9799 58
Shanghai YuanYe Biotechnology Co., Ltd. 15026964105 2881489226@qq.com China 89667 60
Lynnchem 86-(0)29-85992781 17792393971 info@lynnchem.com China 4578 58

View Latest Price from PIERICIDIN A manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
PIERICIDIN A pictures 2019-12-26 PIERICIDIN A
2738-64-9
$1.00 1g ≥98% Career Henan Chemical Co
,5,7,11-tetramethyl-,(all-e)-(4s,5s)- 2,6,9,11-tridecatetraen-4-ol,13-(4-hydroxy-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methyl-2-pyridyl)-3 piericidin(sub1) piericidinea SN 198E SHAOGUAMYCIN B SHAOGUANMYCIN B PIERICIDIN A PIERICIDIN A1 2,6,9,11-TRIDECATETRAEN-4-OL,13-(4-HYDROX-5,6-DIMETHOXY-3-METHYL-2-PYRIDYL)-3,5,7,11-TETRAMETHYL-(ALL-E)-(4R,5R)-(8CL) Piericidin A from Streptomyces mobaraensis PENICILLIN-STREPTOMYCIN (200X PEN-STREP) piericidin a from microbial source Piericidin A1, Shaoguamycin B, SN 198E, 2,6,9,11-Tridecatetraen-4-ol,13-(4-hydrox-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methyl-2-pyridyl)-3,5,7,11-tetramethyl-(all-E)-(4R,5R)-(8Cl), 4-Pyridinol,2-(10-hydroxy-3,7,9,11-tetramethyl-2,5,7,11-tridecatetraenyl)-5,6-dimethoxy- [R-[R*,R*-(all-E)]]-3-methyl- (2E,4S,5S,6E,8E,11E)-13-(5,6-Dimethoxy-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-pyridyl)-3,5,7,11-tetramethyl-2,6,8,11-tridecatetren-4-ol IT-143D 4-PYRIDINOL,2-(10-HYDROXY-3,7,9,11-TETRAMETHYL-2,5,7,11-TRIDECATETRAENYL)-5,6-DIMETHOXY-, [R-[R*,R*-(ALL-E)]]-3-METHYL- ShaoguanMycin B, MT 1882-I, SN 198E, IT 143D, Piericidin A1 2,6,9,11-Tridecatetraen-4-ol,13-(4-hydrox-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methyl-2-pyridyl)-3,5,7,11-tetramethyl-(all-E)-(4R,5R) 4-Pyridinol,2-(10-hydroxy-3,7,9,11-tetramethyl-2,5,7,11-tridecatetraenyl)-5,6-dimethoxy- [R-[R*,R*-(all-E)]]-3-methyl- 2-[(2E,4E,7E,9S,10S,11E)-10-hydroxy-3,7,9,11-tetramethyltrideca-2,4,7,11-tetraenyl]-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methyl-1H-pyridin-4-one 4-Pyridinol, 2-[(2E,5E,7E,9R,10R,11E)-10-hydroxy-3,7,9,11-tetramethyl-2,5,7,11-tridecatetraen-1-yl]-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methyl- 2-((2E,5E,7E,9R,10R,11E)-10-Hydroxy-3,7,9,11-tetramethyltrideca-2,5,7,11-tetraen-1-yl)-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methylpyridin-4-ol Piericidin A (Synonyms: AR-054) piericidin 2738-64-9 Mitochondrial Transport Inhibitors Cell Biology Cell Signaling and Neuroscience Apoptosis and Cell Cycle Antibiotics N-S Antibiotics Antibiotics A to Z BioChemical Antibiotic