|
|
| | 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-(4-hydroxy-2-methylpyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-4-methylthiazolium chloride Basic information |
| | 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-(4-hydroxy-2-methylpyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-4-methylthiazolium chloride Chemical Properties |
| | 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-(4-hydroxy-2-methylpyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-4-methylthiazolium chloride Usage And Synthesis |
| Uses | Oxythiamine (Hydroxythiamine) chloride, an analogue of anti-metabolite, can suppress the non-oxidative synthesis of ribose and induce cell apoptosis. Oxythiamine is a thiamine antagonist and inhibits transketolase (TK). Oxythiamine chloride inhibits cancer cell apoptosis and inhibits cell proliferation[1][2][3]. | | Definition | ChEBI: A organic chloride salt having oxythiamine as the counterion. | | References | [1] Wang J, et al. Inhibition of transketolase by oxythiamine altered dynamics of protein signals in pancreatic cancer cells. Exp Hematol Oncol. 2013 Jul 27;2:18. DOI:10.1186/2162-3619-2-18 [2] Ras B, et al. Oxythiamine and dehydroepiandrosterone induce a G1 phase cycle arrest in Ehrlich's tumor cells through inhibition of the pentose cycle. FEBS Lett. 1999 Jul 30;456(1):113-8. DOI:10.1016/s0014-5793(99)00924-2 [3] Bai L, et al. A dose- and time-dependent effect of oxythiamine on cell growth inhibition in non-small cell lung cancer. Cogn Neurodyn. 2022 Jun;16(3):633-641. DOI:10.1007/s11571-021-09725-7 |
| | 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-(4-hydroxy-2-methylpyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-4-methylthiazolium chloride Preparation Products And Raw materials |
|