2-Bromo-N,N-dimethylacetamide

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2-Bromo-N,N-dimethylacetamide manufacturers

2-Bromo-N,N-dimethylacetamide Basic information
Product Name:2-Bromo-N,N-dimethylacetamide
Synonyms:2-Bromo-N,N-dimethylacetamide;2-bromo-N,N-dimethyl-ethanamide;N,N-dimethyl-bromoacetamide;2-BROMO-N,N-DIMETHYLACETAMIDE 95%;Acetamide, 2-bromo-N,N-dimethyl-;2-Bromo-N,N-dimethylacetamide;N-dimethylacetamide
CAS:5468-77-9
MF:C4H8BrNO
MW:166.02
EINECS:
Product Categories:API
Mol File:5468-77-9.mol
2-Bromo-N,N-dimethylacetamide Structure
2-Bromo-N,N-dimethylacetamide Chemical Properties
Melting point 72-73 °C(Solv: toluene (108-88-3))
Boiling point 63-65 °C(Press: 1 Torr)
density 1.5412
refractive index 1.5097
storage temp. under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
pka-1.04±0.70(Predicted)
form liquid
color Colourless to light yellow
InChIInChI=1S/C4H8BrNO/c1-6(2)4(7)3-5/h3H2,1-2H3
InChIKeyQPIOVNJLOVNTMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESC(N(C)C)(=O)CBr
Safety Information
RIDADR UN2735
WGK Germany WGK 3
HazardClass IRRITANT
HS Code 2924190090
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard ClassificationsAcute Tox. 4 Oral
MSDS Information
2-Bromo-N,N-dimethylacetamide Usage And Synthesis
Synthesis
Dimethylamine hydrochloride

506-59-2

Bromoacetyl bromide

598-21-0

2-Bromo-N,N-dimethylacetamide

5468-77-9

To a stirred solution of N,N-dimethylamine hydrochloride (2 g, 24.52 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) was added sequentially N,N-diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA, 12.6 mL, 73.55 mmol) and bromoacetobromide (9.89 g, 19.04 mmol) under an inert atmosphere, maintaining the reaction temperature at 0 °C. The reaction mixture was gradually warmed to room temperature and stirred continuously for 3 hours. The reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (TLC). Upon completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (2 x 50 mL). The organic phases were combined, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel fast column chromatography with 30% ethyl acetate/hexane as eluent to give N,N-dimethyl-bromoacetamide (1.7 g, 42% yield) as a brown liquid. The product was characterized by 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.10 (s, 3H), 2.99 (s, 3H); LC-MS purity: 71.2%; (M + 2) measured value = 168 (column: XBridge C-18, 50 x 3.0 mm, 3.5 μm; mobile phase: 5 mM NH4OAc ACN; flow rate: 0.8 mL/min).

References[1] Tetrahedron, 2000, vol. 56, # 42, p. 8253 - 8262
[2] Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2015, vol. 80, # 11, p. 5415 - 5427
[3] Patent: WO2015/48301, 2015, A1. Location in patent: Paragraph 00435
[4] Tetrahedron, 2012, vol. 68, # 24, p. 4710 - 4718
[5] Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 2013, vol. 52, # 19, p. 5079 - 5084
2-Bromo-N,N-dimethylacetamide Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsBromoacetyl chloride-->Bromoacetic acid-->Dimethylamine-->Bromoacetyl bromide-->Dimethylamine hydrochloride-->N,N-Diisopropylethylamine-->Dichloromethane
Preparation ProductsN-Me-Gly-NMe2-->Zolpidem
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