| Identification | Back Directory |  [Name]
  SHIKONIN(SH) |  [CAS]
  126105-12-2 |  [Synonyms]
  SHIKONIN(SH) Momordica grosvenori(Luo Han Guo ) b-D-Glucopyranoside, (3b,9b,10a,11a,24R)-3-(b-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-11,25-dihydroxy-9-methyl-19-norlanost-5-en-24-ylO-b-D-glucopyranosyl-(12)-O-[b-D-glucopyranosyl-(16)]- β-D-Glucopyranoside, (3β,9β,10α,11α,24R)-3-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-11,25-dihydroxy-9-methyl-19-norlanost-5-en-24-yl O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)]- (3beta,9beta,10alpha,11alpha,24R)-3-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-11,25-dihydroxy-9-methyl-19-norlanost-5-en-24-yl O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-2)-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-6)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside |  [Molecular Formula]
  C54H92O24 |  [MDL Number]
  MFCD12546129 |  [MOL File]
  126105-12-2.mol |  [Molecular Weight]
  1125.29 |  
 | Chemical Properties | Back Directory |  [Boiling point ]
  1179.3±65.0 °C(Predicted) |  [density ]
  1.46 |  [storage temp. ]
  Sealed in dry,2-8°C |  [solubility ]
  Ethanol: soluble |  [form ]
  A solid |  [pka]
  12.82±0.70(Predicted) |  [color ]
  White to off-white |  
 | Hazard Information | Back Directory |  [Chemical Properties]
  White crystalline powder, soluble in water, insoluble in petroleum ether, dichloromethane, chloroform, benzene, ethyl acetate and other organic solvents, derived from Siraitia grosvenorii. |  [Uses]
  Used for content determination/identification/pharmacological experiments, etc. |  [Biological Activity]
  Siamenoside I is a mogroside and has an anti-cancer and antioxidant effect. |  [in vivo]
 
   In rat, the metabolic reactions of siamenoside I include deglycosylation, hydroxylation, dehydrogenation, deoxygenation, isomerization, and glycosylation. Siamenoside I and its metabolites are mainly distributed to the intestines, stomach, kidneys, and brain.    p>       |  
  
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