| Identification | More | [Name]
1-Chloropentane | [CAS]
543-59-9 | [Synonyms]
1-CHLOROPENTANE
AMYL CHLORIDE
N-AMYL CHLORIDE
N-PENTYL CHLORIDE
PENTYL CHLORIDE
1-chloro-pentan
1-Chlorpentan
1-Pentylchlorid
chloropentanes,[combustibleliquid]
n-butylcarbonylchloride
pentane,1-chloro-
1-CHLOROPENTANE, STANDARD FOR GC
1-Chloropentane,98%
1-CHLOROPENTANE 99+%
Amyl chloride, Pentyl chloride
Chloropentane | [EINECS(EC#)]
208-846-4 | [Molecular Formula]
C5H11Cl | [MDL Number]
MFCD00001015 | [Molecular Weight]
106.59 | [MOL File]
543-59-9.mol |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
CLEAR COLOURLESS LIQUID | [Melting point ]
-60 °C
| [Boiling point ]
107-108 °C (lit.) | [density ]
0.882 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.412(lit.)
| [Fp ]
52 °F
| [storage temp. ]
Flammables area | [solubility ]
alcohol: miscible(lit.) | [form ]
Liquid | [color ]
Clear colorless | [explosive limit]
1.4-8.6%(V) | [Water Solubility ]
practically insoluble | [Thermal Conductivity]
0.12 W/(m·K) at 25 ℃ | [Merck ]
14,606 | [BRN ]
1696936 | [Henry's Law Constant]
4.1×10-4 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Brockbank (2013) | [Dielectric constant]
6.6（11℃） | [InChI]
1S/C5H11Cl/c1-2-3-4-5-6/h2-5H2,1H3 | [InChIKey]
SQCZQTSHSZLZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [SMILES]
CCCCCCl | [Surface tension]
25.02mN/m at 293.15K | [Uses]
Chemical intermediate. | [CAS DataBase Reference]
543-59-9(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
Pentane, 1-chloro-(543-59-9) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
543-59-9(EPA Substance) |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
F,Xn | [Risk Statements ]
R11:Highly Flammable.
R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . | [Safety Statements ]
S9:Keep container in a well-ventilated place .
S29:Do not empty into drains . | [RIDADR ]
UN 1107 3/PG 2
| [WGK Germany ]
3
| [TSCA ]
Yes | [REACH Registrations]
Active | [HazardClass ]
3 | [PackingGroup ]
II | [HS Code ]
29031990 | [Storage Class]
3 - Flammable liquids | [Hazard Classifications]
Acute Tox. 4 Dermal
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Flam. Liq. 2 | [Safety Profile]
Dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing materials. Moderately explosive in the form of vapor when exposed to heat or flame. To fight fire, use foam, CO2, dry chemical. Dangerous; when heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of phosgene and Cl-. See also CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS, ALIPHATIC | [Hazardous Substances Data]
543-59-9(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
Clear colorless to pale yellow liquids. Flash points below 200°F. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. | [Reactivity Profile]
Halogenated aliphatic compounds, such as CHLOROPENTANE, are moderately or very reactive. Reactivity generally decreases with increased degree of substitution of halogen for hydrogen atoms. Materials in this group may be incompatible with strong oxidizing and reducing agents. Also, they may be incompatible with many amines, nitrides, azo/diazo compounds, alkali metals, and epoxides. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Flammable. Insoluble in water. | [Hazard]
Flammable, dangerous fire risk; lower
explosive level 1.4%, upper explosive level 8.6%.
May be narcotic in high concentrations.
| [Health Hazard]
Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. | [Chemical Properties]
CLEAR COLOURLESS LIQUID | [Purification Methods]
Purify as for sec-amyl chloride. [Beilstein 1 IV 309.] |
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