| | Identification | Back Directory |  | [Name] 
 agrimol B
 |  | [CAS] 
 55576-66-4
 |  | [Synonyms] 
 agrimol B
 AGRIMOL B(P)
 (S)-(+)-Agrimol B
 Agrimol B  (-)-Agrimol B
 (2S)-1-[3,5-Bis[[2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-3-methyl-5-(1-oxobutyl)phenyl]methyl]-2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl]-2-methyl-1-butanone
 1-Butanone,1-[3,5-bis[[2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-3-methyl-5-(1-oxobutyl)phenyl]methyl]-2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl]-2-methyl-,(2S)-
 1-Butanone, 1-(3,5-bis((2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-3-methyl-5-(1-oxobutyl)phenyl)methyl)-2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl)-2-methyl-, (S)-
 |  | [Molecular Formula] 
 C37H46O12
 |  | [MDL Number] 
 MFCD20527284
 |  | [MOL File] 
 55576-66-4.mol
 |  | [Molecular Weight] 
 682.75
 | 
 | Chemical Properties | Back Directory |  | [Boiling point ] 
 922.6±65.0 °C(Predicted)
 |  | [density ] 
 1.292
 |  | [storage temp. ] 
 Sealed in dry,2-8°C
 |  | [solubility ] 
 Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
 |  | [form ] 
 Powder
 |  | [pka] 
 7.09±0.50(Predicted)
 |  | [color ] 
 White to yellow
 |  | [InChIKey] 
 BVLHMPZMQVWDGX-INIZCTEOSA-N
 |  | [SMILES] 
 C(C1=C(O)C(CC2=C(O)C(C(=O)CCC)=C(OC)C(C)=C2O)=C(O)C(CC2=C(O)C(C(=O)CCC)=C(OC)C(C)=C2O)=C1O)(=O)[C@@H](C)CC
 | 
 | Hazard Information | Back Directory |  | [Chemical Properties] 
 White crystalline powder, easily soluble in methanol and ethyl acetate, almost insoluble in water, derived from Agrimony.
 |  | [Uses] 
 Agrimol B, a polyphenol, is an orally active and potent SIRT1 activator. Agrimol B shows anti-adipogenic and anticancer activity. Agrimol B shows antibacterial activity against plant pathogens. Agrimol B dramatically inhibits 3T3-L1 adipocyte differentiation by reducing PPARγ, C/EBPα, FAS, UCP-1, and apoE expression. The action of Agrimol B on the cancer cells is likely derived from its effect on c-MYC, SKP2 and p27[1][2][3].
 |  | [Biological Activity] 
 Agrimol B, a polyphenol derivative isolated from Agrimony, inhibits adipogenesis, induces the translocation and expression of SIRT1, and reduces the expression of PPARγ.
 |  | [in vivo] 
 
 Agrimol B (10 mg/kg, Orally, daily) reduces growth of prostate cancer cell xenograft in mice[2]. | Animal Model: | BALB/c nude mice (6-week-old, male, injected with PC-3 cells in 0.2 mL PBS subcutaneously)[2] |  | Dosage: | 10 mg/kg |  | Administration: | Orally, daily, after 15 days of cancer cell implantation |  | Result: | Inhibited tumor growth in a mouse model of human prostate cancer, reduced the tumor volume at day 31 and day 32. | 
 |  | [target] 
 PPAR | Antifection
 |  | [IC 50] 
 SIRT1; PPARγ
 |  | [References] 
 [1] Agrimol B, et al. Agrimol B suppresses adipogenesis through modulation of SIRT1-PPAR gamma signal pathway. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2016 Aug 26;477(3):454-60. DOI:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.06.078
 [2] Hnit SST, et al. Agrimol B present in Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb impedes cell cycle progression of cancer cells through G0 state arrest. Biomed Pharmacother. 2021 Sep;141:111795. DOI:10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111795
 [3] Chun S B, et al. Antibacterial Activities against Plant Pathogens and Identification of Agrimol B from Agrimonia pilosa LEDEB[J]. ?????? ?10? 3?, 2006, 10(3):230-236.
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