Amoxicillin trihydrate

Amoxicillin trihydrate Struktur
61336-70-7
CAS-Nr.
61336-70-7
Englisch Name:
Amoxicillin trihydrate
Synonyma:
AMOXYCILLIN TRIHYDRATE;AMOXICILIN TRIHYDRATE;AmoxiciL;AmoxicillineTrihydrate;AMOXICILLIN TRIHYDRATE IP;Amoxicillin trihydrate for performance verification CRS;Am 7;A-Gram;Amodex;Ardine
CBNumber:
CB6690306
Summenformel:
C16H21N3O6S
Molgewicht:
383.42
MOL-Datei:
61336-70-7.mol

Amoxicillin trihydrate Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt:
>200°C (dec.)
alpha 
D20 +246° (c = 0.1)
Brechungsindex
302 ° (C=0.1, H2O)
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
Löslichkeit
Slightly soluble in water, very slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent), practically insoluble in fatty oils. It dissolves in dilute acids and dilute solutions of alkali hydroxides.
Aggregatzustand
Solid
Farbe
White to Off-White
Wasserlöslichkeit
Soluble in water at 3.4mg/ml.
Merck 
14,577
JECFA Number
85
BRN 
7507120
Major Application
clinical testing
InChIKey
AIPFZZHNBUVELL-KQLYYQCPNA-N
SMILES
C([C@H]1C(S[C@]2([H])[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](C3C=CC(O)=CC=3)N)C(=O)N12)(C)C)(=O)O.O |&1:1,4,6,10,r|
CAS Datenbank
61336-70-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA chemische Informationen
Amoxicillin trihydrate (61336-70-7)
Sicherheit
  • Risiko- und Sicherheitserklärung
  • Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)
Kennzeichnung gefährlicher Xn,Xi
R-Sätze: 42/43
S-Sätze: 36-36/37-22
WGK Germany  2
RTECS-Nr. XH8300000
HS Code  29411000
Speicherklasse 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Resp. Sens. 1
Skin Sens. 1
Toxizität LD50 ipr-rat: 2870 mg/kg KSRNAM 7,3040,73
Bildanzeige (GHS) Health Hazard (GHS08)
Alarmwort Achtung
Gefahrenhinweise
Code Gefahrenhinweise Gefahrenklasse Abteilung Alarmwort Symbol P-Code
H317 Kann allergische Hautreaktionen verursachen. Sensibilisierung der Haut Kategorie 1A Warnung P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H334 Kann bei Einatmen Allergie, asthmaartige Symptome oder Atembeschwerden verursachen. Sensibilisierung der Atemwege Kategorie 1 Achtung P261, P285, P304+P341, P342+P311,P501
Sicherheit
P261 Einatmen von Staub vermeiden.
P272 Kontaminierte Arbeitskleidung nicht außerhalb des Arbeitsplatzes tragen.
P280 Schutzhandschuhe/Schutzkleidung/Augenschutz tragen.
P284 Atemschutz tragen.
P302+P352 BEI BERÜHRUNG MIT DER HAUT: Mit viel Wasser/... (Hersteller kann, falls zweckmäßig, ein Reinigungsmittel angeben oder, wenn Wasser eindeutig ungeeignet ist, ein alternatives Mittel empfehlen) waschen.
P333+P313 Bei Hautreizung oder -ausschlag: Ärztlichen Rat einholen/ärztliche Hilfe hinzuziehen.

Amoxicillin trihydrate Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:

R42/43:Sensibilisierung durch Einatmen und Hautkontakt möglich.

S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:

S36:DE: Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzkleidung tragen.
S36/37:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzkleidung tragen.
S22:Staub nicht einatmen.

Beschreibung

Amoxicillin was synthesized by Beecham Research Laboratories in 1968. A hydroxyl group was introduced on the benzene ring of ampicillin. Amoxicillin shows about a twofold higher serum concentration than ampicillin when administered orally. It was shown by double-blind comparative studies with ampicillin that amoxicillin was as effective as ampicillin when administered at half the dose of ampicillin.

Chemische Eigenschaften

White to Off-White Solid

Verwenden

Amoxicillin trihydratesemi-synthetic antibiotic related to Penicillin which has antibacterial poperties. It is used for treatment of a variety of bacterial infections. It is used as a pharmaceutical product as a antibiotic agent, anti-infective drug raw materials.

Definition

ChEBI: A hydrate that is the trihydrate form of amoxicillin; a semisynthetic antibiotic, used either alone or in combination with potassium clavulanate (under the trade name Augmentin) for treatment of a variety of bacterial infections.

Kontakt-Allergie

Amoxicillin is both a topical and a systemic sensitizer. Topical sensitization occurs in health care workers. Systemic drug reactions are frequent, such as urticaria, maculo-papular rashes, baboon syndrome, acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, or even toxic epidermal necrosis. Cross-reactivity is common with ampicillin, and can occur with other penicillins.

Sicherheitsprofil

Moderately toxic. An experimental teratogen. Other experimental reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of SOx and NOx.

Synthese

Amoxicillin trihydrate crystals can be obtained through a malic acid-assisted crystallization framework under optimized conditions (2.5 M malic acid, pH 5.5, 60 min, 1500 rpm), reaching 99.21% purity and 61.82% yield[1].

Amoxicillin trihydrate Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte

Upstream-Materialien

Downstream Produkte


Amoxicillin trihydrate Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.

Global( 679)Lieferanten
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Alfa Chemistry
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1097@dideu.com China 3989 58
Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co., Ltd
+86-27-59207850
info@fortunachem.com China 5986 58
Shaanxi TNJONE Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd

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BEIJING SJAR TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
+86-18600796368
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