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Direct Black 38

CAS No.
1937-37-7
Chemical Name:
Direct Black 38
Synonyms
CHLORAZOL BLACK E;nsc8679;CI 30235;nsc47756;AZO BLACK;metablack;ERIE BLACK;black2embl;black4embl;erieblackb
CBNumber:
CB0745257
Molecular Formula:
C34H28N9NaO7S2
Molecular Weight:
761.76
MDL Number:
MFCD00066363
MOL File:
1937-37-7.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-07-16 07:06:08
Product description Number Pack Size Price
Chlorazol Black C1144 5g $45.2
Chlorazol Black C1144 25g $167
Chlorazol Black E C0533 25g $76
Ferristatin II 36621 10g $32
Ferristatin II 36621 25g $50
More product size

Direct Black 38 Properties

Melting point 109-110°C
storage temp. Amber Vial, Refrigerator, Under inert atmosphere
solubility DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly, Heated), Water (Slightly)
Colour Index 30235
form Crystalline Powder
color Black
Water Solubility H2O: 1mg/mL
Stability Light Sensitive
Major Application diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology
InChIKey XRPLBRIHZGVJIC-UVHCWRHYSA-L
SMILES [Na+].[Na+].Nc1ccc(\N=N\c2ccc(cc2)-c3ccc(cc3)\N=N\c4c(N)c5c(O)c(\N=N\c6ccccc6)c(cc5cc4S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)c(N)c1
Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC) Candidate List Disodium 4-amino-3-[[4'-[(2,4-diaminophenyl)azo][1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]azo] -5-hydroxy-6-(phenylazo)naphthalene-2,7-disulphonate (C.I. Direct Black 38) (1937-37-7)
CAS DataBase Reference 1937-37-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 5
FDA UNII C7SV16SLWM
Proposition 65 List Direct Black 38 (Technical Grade)
EPA Substance Registry System C.I. Direct Black 38 (1937-37-7)
UNSPSC Code 12171500
NACRES NA.47

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Health Hazard (GHS08)
GHS07,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H319-H350-H361d
Precautionary statements  P201-P305+P351+P338-P308+P313
PPE Eyeshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes  T
Risk Statements  45-63-36
Safety Statements  53-45-36/37-26
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  QJ6160000
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  29299090
Storage Class 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3
toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
Hazard Classifications Carc. 1B
Eye Irrit. 2
Repr. 2
Hazardous Substances Data 1937-37-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 orl-rat: 7600 mg/kg TSCAT* OTS 215154
NFPA 704
1
2 0

Direct Black 38 price More Price(46)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich C1144 Chlorazol Black 1937-37-7 5g $45.2 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich C1144 Chlorazol Black 1937-37-7 25g $167 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical C0533 Chlorazol Black E 1937-37-7 25g $76 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 36621 Ferristatin II 1937-37-7 10g $32 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 36621 Ferristatin II 1937-37-7 25g $50 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
C1144 5g $45.2 Buy
C1144 25g $167 Buy
C0533 25g $76 Buy
36621 10g $32 Buy
36621 25g $50 Buy

Direct Black 38 Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Direct black 38 is a black powder. An AZOcompound. Molecular weight= 781.78; Freezing/Meltingpoint $ 400℃. Hazard Identification (based on NFPA-704M Rating System): Health 1, Flammability 1, Reactivity 0.Slightly soluble in water.

Chemical Properties

black crystalline powder

Uses

Chlorozol Black E is a chitin-specific stain and used to detect fungal filaments. Dyes and metabolites, Environmental Testing.Environmental toxin on US EPA Toxic Release Inventory list (TRI) list.

Preparation

4-(4-Aminophenyl)benzenamine double nitriding, in acid conditions and 4-Amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acidcoupling, aniline diazo, in alkaline conditions and 4-Amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acidgroup of adjacent a coupling, product again with Benzene-1,3-diamine coupling.

General Description

Gray-black microcrystals or black powder.

Air & Water Reactions

Azo dyes can be explosive when suspended in air at specific concentrations. Slightly soluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

Direct Black 38 is an azo compound. Azo, diazo, azido compounds can detonate. This applies in particular to organic azides that have been sensitized by the addition of metal salts or strong acids. Toxic gases may form with acids, aldehydes, amides, carbamates, cyanides, inorganic fluorides, halogenated organics, isocyanates, ketones, metals, nitrides, peroxides, phenols, epoxides, acyl halides, and strong oxidizing or reducing agents. Flammable gases form with alkali metals. Explosive combination can occur with strong oxidizing agents, metal salts, peroxides, and sulfides. Incompatible with strong acids [NTP, 1992)].

Hazard

Confirmed carcinogen. Moderately toxic by ingestion and inhalation. An eye irritant.

Health Hazard

ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: Direct Black 38 may be absorbed through the skin. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides, disodium oxide and sulfur oxides.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for Direct Black 38 are not available; however, Direct Black 38 is probably combustible.

Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen with carcinogenic and tumorigenic data. Moderately toxic by ingestion and inhalation. An eye irritant. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, Na2o, and so2.

Potential Exposure

Mutagen; Human Data. Direct black38 is an azo compound and is used to dye fabric, leather,cotton, cellulosic materials, and paper; these are then usedin consumer products. The chemical may be used by artists(CPSC, EPA). The FDA has indicated that although directblack 38 is identified in the literature as a hair-dye component, it is currently not used by the cosmetic industry. Inview of a health hazard alert issued in December 1980 byOSHA, which cautioned workers and employers of the carcinogenic effect of benzidine-derived direct black 38,new nonbenzidine direct black dyes have been developedand used successfully in commercial applications by thepaper and leather industry. These nonbenzidine dyes weredeveloped with the hope of replacing benzidine-based dyesthroughout industry.

First aid

Skin Contact: Flood all areas of the body thathave contacted the substance with water. Do not wait toremove contaminated clothing; do it under the water stream.Use soap to help assure removal. Isolate contaminatedclothing when removed to prevent contact by others. EyeContact: Remove any contact lenses at once. Flush eyeswell with copious quantities of water or normal saline for atleast 2030 min. Seek medical attention. Inhalation: Leavecontaminated area immediately; breathe fresh air. Properrespiratory protection must be supplied to any rescuers. Ifcoughing, difficult breathing or any other symptomsdevelop, seek medical attention at once, even if symptomsdevelop many hours after exposure. Ingestion: If convulsions are not present, give a glass or two of water or milk todilute the substance. Assure that the person’s airway isunobstructed and contact a hospital or poison center immediately for advice on whether or not to induce vomiting.

storage

Color Code—Blue: Health Hazard/Poison: Storein a secure poison location. Store in a cool, dry place. Aregulated, marked area should be established where thischemical is handled, used, or stored in compliance withOSHA Standard 1910.1045.

Properties and Applications

black. Palm black powder. Soluble in water for green light black, solubility 40 g/l (85 ℃), and adequate soluble in alcohol for green light blue-black, right amount soluble in soluble fiber element, insoluble in other organic solvents. The strong sulfuric acid is a deep red in blue, diluted Purple dark reddish brown for to red light black precipitation; In nitric acid solution for yellow brown (not completely); In strong hydrochloric acid for dark red light black solution (don’t). The dye solution to join strong hydrochloric acid for Purple dark reddish brown, precipitation; Concentrated sodium hydroxide solution is generated gray light blue precipitaten. Cellulose fiber of dyeing, the dye absorption rate as well, in 80 ℃ temperature when the biggest affinity. Can discharge. Used for cotton, viscose, silk, polyamide fiber and its blending fabric, leather, wood, biological and plastic color, also used as the raw material of black ink.

Standard Acid Resistance Alkali Resistance Light Fastness Soaping Water
Fading Stain Fading Stain
ISO 3 3 3 2 2-3
AATCC 3 3 4-5 3 2

Incompatibilities

Azo dyes can form explosive mixtures inair, especially if sensitized with metal salts and/or strongacids. Contact with alkali metals forms explosive gases.Contact with oxidizers and reducing agents forms toxicfumes and gases; also with acids, acryl halides, aldehydes,amides, carbamates, cyanides, epoxides, fluorides (inorganic), halogenated organic materials, isocyanates, ketones,metals, nitrides, peroxides, phenols. May form explosivemixtures with oxidizers, metal salts, peroxides, and sulfides.

Global( 261)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
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career henan chemical co
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SHANDONG ZHI SHANG CHEMICAL CO.LTD
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CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED
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SIMAGCHEM CORP
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TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
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Baoji Guokang Healthchem Co., Ltd.
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Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co.,Ltd.
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View Lastest Price from Direct Black 38 manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Direct Black 38 pictures 2026-07-16 Direct Black 38
1937-37-7
$60.00 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Direct Black 38 pictures 2026-03-20 Direct Black 38
1937-37-7
$1.00 1KG 99% 10 mt Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Direct Black EX, Direct Black 38 pictures 2022-10-26 Direct Black EX, Direct Black 38
1937-37-7
$2.50 25kg 99% 20 tons TIANJIN XIANGRUI DYESTUFF CO.,LTD
chloramineblackert chloramineblackex chloramineblackexr chloramineblackxo chloraminecarbonblacks chloraminecarbonblacksj chloraminecarbonblacksn CHLORAZOL BLACK, FOR MICROSCOPY C. I. Direct black 38(30235) Chlorazol Black E, certified, pure 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 4-amino-3-4-(2,4-diaminophenyl)azo1,1-biphenyl-4-ylazo-5-hydroxy-6-(phenylazo)-, disodium salt SANDOPELBASICBLACK Direct black 38 (C.I. 30235) Chlorazole BlackE, Direct Black38 ERIE BLACK ERIE BLACK GXOO DIRECT DEEP BLACK DIRECT BLACK E DIRECT BLACK GX DIRECT BLACK RX DIRECT BLACK 38 CHLORAZOL BLACK CHLORAZOL BLACK E STAIN CHLORAZOLE BLACK E CI 30235 CI NO 30235 AZO BLACK CALCOMINE BLACK PONTAMINE BLACK E 2,7-naphthalenedisulfonicacid,4-amino-3-((4’-((2,4-diaminophenyl)azo)(1,1’-bi 2,7-naphthalenedisulfonicacid,4-amino-3-[[4’-[(2,4-diaminophenyl)azo][1,1’-bi 2,7-naphthalenedisulfonicacid,-amino-3-[[4’-[(2,4-diaminophenyl)azo][1,1’- ahcodirectblackgx airedaleblacked aizendirectdeepblackeh aizendirectdeepblackgh aizendirectdeepblackrh amanilblackgl amanilblackwd apomineblackgk apomineblackgx atlanticblackbd atlanticblackc atlanticblacke atlanticblackea atlanticblackgac atlanticblackgg atlanticblackgxcw atlanticblackgxoo atlanticblacksd atuldirectblacke azinedeepblackew azocardblackew azomineblackewo belamineblackgx bencidalblacke benzanilblacke benzodeepblacke