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1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol

CAS No.
2854-16-2
Chemical Name:
1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol
Synonyms
1-Amino-2-methyl-2-propanol;EOS-60808;NSC 17697;1-amino-2-methyL;TIANFU-CHEM 2854-16-2;2-Hydroxyisobutylamine;1,1-Dimethylethanolamine;-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol;2-Amino-a,a-dimethylethanol;1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol
CBNumber:
CB11454713
Molecular Formula:
C4H11NO
Molecular Weight:
89.14
MDL Number:
MFCD01697283
MOL File:
2854-16-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-05-27 23:08:33

1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol Properties

Melting point 8.72°C (estimate)
Boiling point 151°C(lit.)
Density 1.915 g/mL at 25 °C
refractive index n20/D1.448
Flash point 73℃
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)
form Oil
pka 12.99±0.50(Predicted)
color Clear Colourless
InChI InChI=1S/C4H11NO/c1-4(2,6)3-5/h6H,3,5H2,1-2H3
InChIKey LXQMHOKEXZETKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES C(N)C(C)(O)C
CAS DataBase Reference 2854-16-2
EWG's Food Scores 1
NIST Chemistry Reference 1-Amino-2-methyl-2-propanol(2854-16-2)
UNSPSC Code 12352200
NACRES NA.22

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Corrosion (GHS05)Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS05,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H318-H335
Precautionary statements  P280-P301+P312+P330-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338+P310
target organs Respiratory system
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  22-37/38-41
Safety Statements  26-39
RIDADR  1993
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  UA6125000
HazardClass  IRRITANT
PackingGroup 
HS Code  2922190090
Storage Class 10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Eye Dam. 1
Skin Irrit. 2
STOT SE 3
Limited Quantities 5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid) or 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
Excepted Quantities Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
NFPA 704
2
2 0

1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol price More Price(80)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich CDS007515 1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol AldrichCPR 2854-16-2 1g $230 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 777625 1-Amino-2-methyl-2-propanol 95% anhydrous basis 2854-16-2 1g $128 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical A2442 1-Amino-2-methyl-2-propanol >98.0%(GC) 2854-16-2 1g $71 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical A2442 1-Amino-2-methyl-2-propanol >98.0%(GC) 2854-16-2 5g $205 2026-04-30 Buy
Usbiological 260062 1-Amino-2-methyl-propan-2-ol Asreported 2854-16-2 1g $326 2026-06-03 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
CDS007515 1g $230 Buy
777625 1g $128 Buy
A2442 1g $71 Buy
A2442 5g $205 Buy
260062 1g $326 Buy

1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Chemical Properties

Pale yellow liquid

Uses

3-Amino-2-methyl-2-propanol, is a versatile intermediate used for the synthesis of more complex compounds, including inhibitors. It is an intermediate in the preparation of metabolites of Darunavir (D193500), such as (A581405).

Synthesis

Acetone cyanohydrin

75-86-5

1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol

2854-16-2

The general procedure for the synthesis of 1-amino-2-methyl-2-propanol from acetone cyanohydrin is as follows: Step A: Synthesis of 1-amino-2-methyl-2-propanol [Chem.17] To a tetrahydrofuran (180 mL) suspension of lithium aluminum hydride (6.08 g, 160 mmol), a tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) solution of acetone cyanohydrin (7.32 mL, 80.0 mmol) was slowly added dropwise over a controlled period of 15 min at 0 °C. The reaction mixture was then refluxed for 4 hours. Upon completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to 0 °C and the reaction was quenched with sodium sulfate decahydrate and potassium fluoride. After continued stirring at 35°C for 30 minutes, the mixture was filtered through a diatomaceous earth pad. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuum to give the oily product 1-amino-2-methyl-2-propanol (3.98 g, 56% yield). [0229] 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 2.60 (s, 2H), 1.69 (s, 6H), no peaks for OH and NH2 were observed.

References

[1] Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2012, vol. 55, # 9, p. 4336 - 4351
[2] Patent: WO2010/84767, 2010, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 50-51
[3] Tetrahedron Letters, 1996, vol. 37, # 40, p. 7319 - 7322
[4] Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1998, vol. 41, # 18, p. 3347 - 3359
[5] Patent: EP1591446, 2005, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 96

625-08-1
2854-16-2
Synthesis of 1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol from beta-Hydroxyisovaleric Acid
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View Latest Price from 1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol pictures 2026-09-11 1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol
2854-16-2
100g 97% 500g 1kg 5kg 10kg 25kg 50kg... Zjartspharm Co., Ltd
1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol pictures 2026-03-20 1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol
2854-16-2
$10.00 1kg 99% 10 mt Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol pictures 2024-02-26 1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol
2854-16-2
1kg 98% BTC Nantong Pharmaceuticals Technology Co.,Ltd

1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol Spectrum

1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol Amino-2-methyl-2-propanol, 1- 1-azanyl-2-methyl-propan-2-ol 1,1-Dimethylethanolamine 2-Amino-a,a-dimethylethanol 2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propylamine 2-Hydroxyisobutylamine 2-Propanol, 1-aMino-2-Methyl- 2-Propanol, l-aMino-2-Methyl 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropylamine, 1-Amino-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropane -Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol 1,1-Dimethylethanolamine 1-amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol EOS-60808 2-Methyl-2-hydroxypropylamine 3-Amino-2-methyl-2-propanol NSC 17697 1-Amino-2-methyl-2-propanol > 1-amino-2-methyL 1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol-13C3 TIANFU-CHEM 2854-16-2 1-Amino-2-methylpropan-2-ol - [A10987] 1-Amino-2-methyl-2-propanol 2854-16-2 pharmacetical