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OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE

CAS No.
124-90-3
Chemical Name:
OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE
Synonyms
OxyContin;OXYCODONE HCL;Roxicodone;Combunox;Oxycod;eubine;oxikon;oxycon;oxykon;eucodal
CBNumber:
CB1468375
Molecular Formula:
C18H22ClNO4
Molecular Weight:
351.82
MDL Number:
MFCD00137583
MOL File:
124-90-3.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-05-27 23:44:04

OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE Properties

Melting point 261-2630C
alpha D20 -125° (c = 2.5)
Flash point 11℃
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Freely soluble in water, sparingly soluble in anhydrous ethanol, practically insoluble in toluene.
Water Solubility 142.9g/L(temperature not stated)
CAS DataBase Reference 124-90-3
NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms oxycodone hydrochloride
FDA UNII C1ENJ2TE6C
NCI Drug Dictionary oxycodone hydrochloride

Pharmacokinetic data

Protein binding 45%
Excreted unchanged in urine <10%
Volume of distribution 1.2-6.31(L/kg)
Biological half-life 2-4 (4.5 M/R) / 3-5 (5.5 M/R)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H336
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P270-P271-P301+P312-P304+P340+P312
Hazard Codes  Xn,T,F
Risk Statements  22-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
Safety Statements  36/37-45-16-7
RIDADR  UN 1230 3/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  QD2470000
HazardClass  6.1(a)
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  2939110000
Toxicity cat,LDLo,intravenous,2500ug/kg (2.5mg/kg),LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGESBEHAVIORAL: ANALGESIA,Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. Vol. 194, Pg. 296, 1940.
NFPA 704
0
2 0

OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE price More Price(8)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich O1378 Oxycodone hydrochloride analytical standard 124-90-3 500mg $162 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich BP1068 Oxycodone hydrochloride British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Reference Standard 124-90-3 100MG $225 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1485205 Oxycodone hydrochloride United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard 124-90-3 1g $667 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 26513 Oxycodone (hydrochloride) ≥98% 124-90-3 5mg $49 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 26513 Oxycodone (hydrochloride) ≥98% 124-90-3 25mg $213 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
O1378 500mg $162 Buy
BP1068 100MG $225 Buy
1485205 1g $667 Buy
26513 5mg $49 Buy
26513 25mg $213 Buy

OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Oxycodone (hydrochloride) (Item No. 26513) is an analytical reference standard categorized as an opioid. Oxycodone is regulated as a Schedule II compound in the United States. This product is intended for research and forensic applications.

Chemical Properties

White Solid

Originator

Oxyfast,Purdue Pharma, L.P.

Uses

Controlled substance (opiate). Analgesic (narcotic)

Definition

ChEBI: Oxycodone hydrochloride is a hydrochloride obtained by reaction of oxycodone with one molar equivalent of hydrochloric acid. It is a moderately potent opioid analgesic, generally used for relief of moderate to severe pain. It has a role as a mu-opioid receptor agonist, an antitussive and an opioid analgesic. It contains an oxycodone(1+).

brand name

Oxycontin (Purdue); Roxicodone (Roxane); Roxicodone (Xanodyne).

Therapeutic Function

Narcotic analgesic

Biological Activity

Potent and selective μ -opioid receptor agonist (K i values are 16 and >1000 nM for hMOR1 and hKOR1 respectively).

Clinical Use

Oxycodone is about equipotent with morphine, but because of the 3-OCH group, it has a much lower oral:parenteral dose ratio. Thus, oxycodone is used orally to treat severe to moderate pain. It is a drug as a single agent and when combined in strong analgesic mixtures. Oxycodone has a plasma half-life of approximately 4 hours and requires dosing every 4 to 6 hours.

Drug interactions

Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs
Analgesics: possible opioid withdrawal with buprenorphine and pentazocine.
Antibacterials: metabolism possibly increased by rifampicin; metabolism inhibited by telithromycin.
Antidepressants: CNS excitation or depression with MAOIs - avoid; possible CNS excitation or depression with moclobemide; increased sedative effects with tricyclics.
Antifungals: concentration increased by voriconazole.
Antihistamines: increased sedative effects with sedating antihistamines.
Antipsychotics: enhanced hypotensive and sedative effects.
Antivirals: concentration possibly increased by ritonavir.
Dopaminergics: avoid with selegiline.
Nalmefene: avoid concomitant use.
Sodium oxybate: enhanced effect of sodium oxybate - avoid.

Metabolism

Oxycodone is metabolised in the liver to produce noroxycodone via the CYP3A system, oxymorphone via the CYP2D6 system and various conjugated glucuronides.
The analgesic effects of the metabolites are clinically insignificant. Both metabolites undergo glucuronidation and are excreted with unchanged drug in urine.

References

[1] ANNE Z DEPRIEST  Katie M. Oxycodone/Naloxone: role in chronic pain management, opioid-induced constipation, and abuse deterrence.[J]. Pain and Therapy, 2014, 3 1: 1-15. DOI: 10.1007/s40122-014-0026-2

115-37-7
124-90-3
Synthesis of OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE from THEBAINE

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