ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>Ginkgolide B

Ginkgolide B

CAS No.
15291-77-7
Chemical Name:
Ginkgolide B
Synonyms
BN 52021;BGinkgolid;GINKGOLIDE B;GINKGOLIDE B(SH);7-DEOXYGINKGOLIDE C;GINKOLIDE B;BN 52021;Ginkgolide B (BN-52021);Ginkgolide B (Standard);Ginkgolide B, 10 mM in DMSO;GinkgolideA,1-hydroxy-, (1β)-
CBNumber:
CB3745566
Molecular Formula:
C20H24O10
Molecular Weight:
424.4
MDL Number:
MFCD05662347
MOL File:
15291-77-7.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-08-20 20:20:01

Ginkgolide B Properties

Melting point 280°C (dec.)
alpha D24 -52.6° (c = 1 in ethanol)
Boiling point 762.4±60.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1+-.0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Store in freezer, under -20°C
solubility Soluble in DMSO (up to 40 mg/ml) or in Ethanol (up to 10 mg/ml).
form Solid
pka pKa1 7.14; pKa2 8.60; pKa3 11.89(at 25℃)
color White
Water Solubility Soluble in DMSO. Slightly soluble in water and ethanol
BRN 4727611
Stability Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20°C for up to 3 months
InChIKey SQOJOAFXDQDRGF-MMQTXUMRSA-N
SMILES [C@@]12(O)[C@]34C(=O)O[C@@H]5C[C@@H](C(C)(C)C)C6([C@@H](O)C(=O)O[C@@]6([H])O3)C45[C@H](O)[C@]1([H])OC(=O)[C@H]2C
LogP 2.070 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference 15291-77-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII DF149B9460

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H319-H315-H335
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P
Safety Statements  24/25
WGK Germany  3
10-21
HS Code  29322090
NFPA 704
0
2 0

Ginkgolide B price More Price(73)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich G6910 Ginkgolide B from Ginkgo biloba leaves ≥90% (HPLC) 15291-77-7 10mg $146 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich PHL89205 Ginkgolide B phyproof? Reference Substance 15291-77-7 10MG $211 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 94970 Ginkgolide B analytical standard 15291-77-7 10mg $269 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical G0553 Ginkgolide B 15291-77-7 25MG $58 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical G0553 Ginkgolide B 15291-77-7 100MG $172 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
G6910 10mg $146 Buy
PHL89205 10MG $211 Buy
94970 10mg $269 Buy
G0553 25MG $58 Buy
G0553 100MG $172 Buy

Ginkgolide B Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Description

Ginkgolide B is an important active ingredient derived from the leaf extract of Ginkgo biloba (Ginkgo biloba leaf extract, GBLPE), a member of the Ginkgoaceae family. It belongs to the class of terpenoid ketones and is a diterpene trilactone containing six five-membered rings in its molecular structure. The molecule comprises a spiro[4.4]nonane skeleton and a tetrahydrofuran ring, and is readily soluble in solvents such as ethyl acetate, methanol, ethanol, and dimethyl sulfoxide.

Chemical Properties

White Crystalline Solid

History

The leaf of Ginkgo biloba is sweet, bitter, astringent, and mild. With activating blood circulation to remove blood stasis, dredging collaterals, relieving pain, and asthma, it is applied for treating blood stasis, chest pain, stroke, lung deficiency cough, and hyperlipidemia.
As early as in the 1930s, scientists began to study ginkgo and harvest a variety of ginkgolide . Ginkgolide B was isolated and its structure illustrated by Wan Shan etal. in 1967. Subsequently, it was synthesized by Corey etal. in 1988. The preparation of effective components of Ginkgo biloba has been listed at home and abroad with development.
The Ginkgo biloba extract consisting of ticlopidine is widely used in overseas market for the treatment of cerebral infarction. Intravenous injection of ginkgolide B is applied for the treatment of inflammation, but the project has been in the state, and there is no progress in it for many years. In addition, whether other extract of Ginkgo biloba can be used for the treatment of stable angina, cognitive impairment is still in preclinical research status.

Uses

Family of bioactive terpenes treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Specific platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonists

Uses

Ginkgolide B is used as a potent PAF-R antagonist. Ginkgolide B speeds up PAF hydrolysis by promoting PAF-AH I α2 homodimer activity. Additionally, this compound has been reported to inhibit neutrophil degranulation in vitro. Inhibits superoxide production in vitro and inhibits bronchoconstriction and is neuroprotective following oral administration in vivo.

Indications

The injection consists of multiple components, and there are three kinds of substance mainly in diterpene ginkgolides meglumine injection. It promotes blood circulation by removing blood stasis and activates the channels and collaterals for cerebral ischemia treatment.

Biological Activity

Platelet-activating factor (PAF) receptor antagonist (K i = 1.3 μ M). Inhibits neutrophil degranulation and superoxide production in vitro and inhibits bronchoconstriction and is neuroprotective following oral administration in vivo .

Pharmacology

Ginkgolide B has a variety of pharmacological effects, mainly in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular protection and neuroprotection. On the one hand, with the strongest activity in nature, the platelet-activating factor (PAF) receptor antagonist is recognized by the public . PAF can inhibit the downstream inflammatory cascade for anti-inflammatory. It also can alleviate cerebral infraction volume and cerebral edema induced by cerebral ischemia among the animal model of cerebral ischemia reperfusion through unknown mechanism. By inhibiting NF-κB and TNF-α, the apoptosis of nerve cell can be alleviated. The compound protects the abdominal cavity and intestinal tract by inhibiting release of neutrophil chemotactic protein by macrophage.

Clinical Use

Oral and injection preparations are applied widely in clinical therapy. Made in oral preparation, flavonoids are the main component of raw material. There are little chemical compounds in injection, and ginkgolides are the main component whose content is different from each other. Listed ginkgolide injection is applied for ischemia stroke formed by blood stasis with promoting blood circulation by removing blood stasis and clearing and activating the channels and collaterals. Compared with Shuxuening injection in clinical trials, ginkgolides injection is consistent in improving indicators effect, such as protection in nerve injury and others.

target

p38MAPK | IkB | Syk | Calcium Channel | LDL | Nrf2 | Akt | JNK | MMP(e.g.TIMP) | Caspase | NF-kB | TNF-α | NOS | p53 | Bcl-2/Bax | IKK

References

[1] EVA FÜLDES-FILEP  Janos F  Pierre Braquet. Inhibition by BN 52021 (Ginkgolide B) of the binding of [3h]- Platelet-activating factor to human neutrophil granulocytes[J]. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1987, 148 3: Pages 1412-1417. DOI:10.1016/s0006-291x(87)80289-9
[2] STÉPHANIE DESQUAND . Interference of BN 52021 (ginkgolide B) with the bronchopulmonary effects of PAF-acether in the guinea-pig[J]. European journal of pharmacology, 1986, 127 1: Pages 83-95. DOI:10.1016/0014-2999(86)90208-6
[3] KARYN M MACLENNAN  Paul F S  Cynthia L Darlington. The CNS effects of Ginkgo biloba extracts and ginkgolide B[J]. Progress in Neurobiology, 2002, 67 3: Pages 235-257. DOI:10.1016/s0301-0082(02)00015-1
[4] LE LI. Neuroprotective effect of ginkgolide B on bupivacaine-induced apoptosis in SH-SY5Y cells.[J]. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2013: 159864. DOI:10.1155/2013/159864
[5] XUAN WANG. Neuroprotection against permanent focal cerebral ischemia by ginkgolides A and B is associated with obstruction of the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway via inhibition of c-Jun N-terminal kinase in rats[J]. Journal of Neuroscience Research, 2013, 92 2: 232-242. DOI:10.1002/jnr.23306

15291-76-6
15291-77-7
Synthesis of Ginkgolide B from Ginkgolide C

Ginkgolide B Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global Suppliers ( 415)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Nanjing Dasf Biotechnology Co., Ltd. 16651696448 1773155960@qq.com China 1990 58
Nanjing Bencao Yikang Biotechnology Co., Ltd 025-69790911 18362932668 522593521@qq.com China 1163 58
Shanghai Yanchun Biopharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd 4001-009266 17349750668 product@sci-e.com China 2808 58
Nanjing bingcheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd. 18805194892 2727751293@qq.com China 172 58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 18210857532 18210857532 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
3B Pharmachem (Wuhan) International Co.,Ltd. 18930552037 3bsc@sina.com China 15813 69
Chembest Research Laboratories Limited 021-20908456 sales@BioChemBest.com China 5996 61
JinYan Chemicals(ShangHai) Co.,Ltd. 13817811078 sales@jingyan-chemical.com China 9963 60
Adamas Reagent, Ltd. 400-6009262 15618770481 yhx@titansci.com China 14098 59
Chemsky(shanghai)International Co.,Ltd. 021-50135380 shchemsky@sina.com China 32273 50

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View Latest Price from Ginkgolide B manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Ginkgolide B pictures 2026-08-20 Ginkgolide B
15291-77-7
$57.00-97.00 99.81% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Ginkgolide B pictures 2024-04-12 Ginkgolide B
15291-77-7
1kg 98% 2000ton Shaanxi Haibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Ginkgolide B pictures 2023-02-24 Ginkgolide B
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5mg ≥98%(HPLC) 10 g Shanghai Standard Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Ginkgolide B pictures
  • Ginkgolide B
    15291-77-7
  • $57.00-97.00
  • 99.81%
  • TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
  • Ginkgolide B pictures
  • Ginkgolide B
    15291-77-7
  • $0.00
  • 98%
  • Shaanxi Haibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • Ginkgolide B pictures
  • Ginkgolide B
    15291-77-7
  • $0.00
  • ≥98%(HPLC)
  • Shanghai Standard Technology Co., Ltd.
BN 52021 GINKGOLIDE B ginkgolide B from ginkgo leaves (1R,3S,3aS,4R,6aR,7aR,7bR,8S,10aS,11R,11aR)-3-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)hexahydro-4,7b,11-trihydroxy-8-methyl-9H-1,7a-(epoxymethano)-1H,6aH-cyclopenta[c]furo[2,3-b]furo[3',2':3,4]cyclopenta[1,2-d]furan-5,9,12(4H)-trione ginkgolide b from ginkgo biloba leaves GinkgolideA,1-hydroxy-, (1β)- Ginkgolide B, froM Ginkgo biloba BGinkgolid GINKGOLIDE B(SH) 7-DEOXYGINKGOLIDE C Ginkgolide B, 98%, from Ginkgo biloba L. GINKOLIDE B;BN 52021 Ginkgolide B (BN-52021) Ginkgolide B, 10 mM in DMSO Ginkgolide B (Standard) 15291-77-7 C20H24O10 Chemopreventive Agents Cancer Research Life Sciences Natural Compounds Chromatography BioChemical Analytical Chromatography Product Catalog Analytical Standards Antioxidant and Free Radical Scavengers chemical reagent pharmaceutical intermediate phytochemical reference standards from Chinese medicinal herbs (TCM). standardized herbal extract Inhibitors Saponins Intermediates & Fine Chemicals Pharmaceuticals PAF receptor